FURNACE AGGREGATE
    2.
    发明公开
    FURNACE AGGREGATE 有权
    炉子集料

    公开(公告)号:EP2010850A2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-07

    申请号:EP07721816.2

    申请日:2007-04-18

    申请人: Herbst, Jirí

    发明人: Herbst, Jirí

    摘要: Furnace aggregate consisting of two sidewalls, ceiling formed by modules made of ceramic fiber mats, input and output gates, where this furnace aggregate, in direction from the input gate, is divided into pre-heating, firing and cooling zones. Sidewalls are in their lower parts formed by lines of alternately laid large-format ceramic blocks (1) equipped with vertical and horizontal interlocking joints, which have continuous openings (2). Above these lines of blocks (1) a labyrinth is created from both-sided interlocking sidewall stone (3) or interlocking plate (31) and above this labyrinth are again lines of blocks (1) placed alternately on each other. Outer sides of sidewalls are equipped with lining from insulation bricks (4) and covered by assembly mutually joint by refractory steel anchors and formed by ceramic fiber insulation (5), insulation plates (6) and outer encasement (7), which is in the cooling zone of the furnace equipped with the cooling system piping. Sidewalls are at their top edge equipped with refractory reinforcement (20) with interlock for settling the ceiling. Ceiling is formed by module assemblies allowing mutual connection consisting of ceramic fiber mats (10) equipped on their sides with interlocking joints and having in their bodies at least one puncture (11). Module assembly is formed by two modules of ceramic fiber mats (10) interlocked by interlocking joints mounted to at least one ceramic anchor (12). Ceramic fiber mats (10) and ceramic anchors (12) are horizontally traversed by at least one spike (13). Ceramic anchors (12) are led outside the ceramic fiber mats (10) by means of a head (14) adjusted for mounting the assembly to a welded structure from pressed profiles (15) located above each line of ceramic fiber mats (10) in direction of longitudinal axis of such line. Module assemblies have ends adjusted for settling to the interlocking joints on sidewalls reinforcement (20) of the furnace aggregate.

    摘要翻译: 炉体由两个侧壁组成,天花板由陶瓷纤维垫组成的模块,输入和输出门组成,输入门和输出门在输入门的方向上分为预热区,燃烧区和冷却区。 侧壁在其下部由交替布置的大格式陶瓷块(1)的线形成,所述陶瓷块(1)配备有具有连续开口(2)的垂直和水平互锁接头。 在这些线块(1)的上方,由双面互锁侧壁石(3)或互锁板(31)形成迷宫,并且在该迷宫之上再次交替地放置彼此的线块(1)。 侧壁的外侧装有绝缘砖(4)的衬里,并由耐火钢锚相互接合的组合件覆盖,并由陶瓷纤维绝缘层(5),绝缘板(6)和外壳(7)形成, 炉子的冷却区装有冷却系统管道。 侧壁在其顶部边缘配备有耐火加固​​件(20),具有用于安置天花板的互锁。 天花板由允许相互连接的模块组件形成,所述模块组件由陶瓷纤维垫(10)构成,陶瓷纤维垫(10)在其侧面配备有互锁接头并且在其身体中具有至少一个刺孔(11)。 模块组件由陶瓷纤维垫(10)的两个模块形成,陶瓷纤维垫(10)通过安装到至少一个陶瓷锚定件(12)的互锁接头互锁。 陶瓷纤维垫(10)和陶瓷锚固件(12)由至少一个钉(13)水平穿过。 借助于头部(14)将陶瓷锚定件(12)引导到陶瓷纤维垫(10)的外部,所述头部(14)经调整以将组件安装到来自位于陶瓷纤维垫(10)的每条线上方的压制型材 此线的纵轴方向。 模块组件的端部经调整以沉降到炉体骨架的侧壁钢筋(20)上的互锁接头处。