WORKING MEDIUM FEED AND CONTROL DEVICE FOR HEAT EXCHANGER
    1.
    发明公开
    WORKING MEDIUM FEED AND CONTROL DEVICE FOR HEAT EXCHANGER 审中-公开
    ARBEITSMEDIUMZUFUHR UND STEERVORRICHTUNGFÜRWÄRMETAUSCHER

    公开(公告)号:EP1361342A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-12

    申请号:EP02715848.4

    申请日:2002-01-21

    摘要: A working medium supply control system in a heat exchanger is provided. The heat exchanger (14) carries out heat exchange between an exhaust gas flowing through an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine (11) and water flowing through a heat transfer tube (13), and the exhaust gas thereby heats the water to generate steam at a target temperature. The system is provided with a plurality of flow control valves (17a to 17j) that can individually regulate the amount of water supplied to a plurality of headers provided in the heat transfer tube (13), and control means (21) individually controls the amounts of water supplied via the respective flow control valves (17a to 17j) based on the rotational speed and the load of the internal combustion engine (11). This makes the temperature distribution of the heat transfer tube (13) coincide with a preset temperature distribution even when the operational state of the internal combustion engine (11) changes and the temperature and the flow rate of the exhaust gas change, thus converting input energy of the exhaust gas into output energy of the steam without consuming it in changing the temperature of the heat transfer tube (13), and thereby improving the transient responsiveness of the steam temperature. The temperature of the steam generated by the heat exchanger can therefore be controlled at a target temperature with good responsiveness even when the operational state of the internal combustion engine changes.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在热交换器中的工作介质供应控制系统。 热交换器(14)在流过内燃机(11)的排气通路的废气和流经传热管(13)的水之间进行热交换,从而加热水以产生蒸汽 在目标温度。 该系统设置有多个流量控制阀(17a至17j),其可单独地调节供给到设置在传热管(13)中的多个集管的水量,并且控制装置(21)分别控制量 基于内燃机(11)的转速和负荷,经由各流量控制阀(17a〜17j)供给的水。 即使在内燃机(11)的运转状态发生变化,排气的温度和流量变化的情况下,传热管(13)的温度分布与预先设定的温度分布一致, 的废气转化为蒸汽的输出能量,而不会在改变传热管(13)的温度时消耗它,从而提高蒸汽温度的瞬态响应性。 因此,即使在内燃机的运转状态发生变化的情况下,由热交换器产生的蒸汽的温度也能够以良好的响应性被控制在目标温度。