摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a precoding information obtaining method and a device. The method includes: separately precoding, by a network device by using N sub-codebooks, a pilot group including K pilots to obtain N precoded pilot groups, where the sub-codebooks are subsets of a precoding codebook, the precoding codebook includes M precoding vectors, each sub-codebook includes K precoding vectors; sending, by the network device, a precoded pilot group to a terminal device in each of W RB groups; and receiving, by the network device, precoding information fed back by the terminal device for any one of W precoded pilot groups. According to the precoding information obtaining method and the device, the network device divides a precoding codebook into multiple sub-codebooks, and a quantity of precoding vectors in each sub-codebook is relatively small. Therefore, a quantity of pilot signals sent by the network device in each RB group is reduced, and pilot overheads in each RB group are reduced.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a data processing method, apparatus, and system, which relate to the communications field and are used to improve accuracy in channel estimation performed by a user. The method includes: receiving N data streams sent by a network-side device; determining a demodulation reference signal DMRS corresponding to each of the N data streams; grouping DMRSs corresponding to the N data streams into M groups; mapping each group of DMRSs in the M groups to corresponding resource element RE positions, and acquiring port-related information corresponding to each group of DMRSs; sending the port-related information corresponding to each group of DMRSs to a terminal device; and adding each group of DMRSs in the M groups to data streams, and sending the data streams to which the DMRSs are added to the terminal device. The embodiments of the present invention are applicable to a multi-user multiple-input multiple-output MU-MIMO scenario.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a precoding method and device. In the present invention, acquiring, by a precoding device, all scheduled users on a resource block, and selecting, within a range of all the scheduled users on the resource block, a user set used for partial interference suppression for each scheduled user on the resource block; for each scheduled user on the resource block, computing a precoding vector for a current scheduled user according to a matrix formed by channel estimations of all users in the user set used for the partial interference suppression corresponding to the current scheduled user, and precoding data of the scheduled users according to the computed precoding vector. Precoding computation complexity is reduced by using the present invention.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a precoding information collection method and a transmission device and relate to the communications field, so as to improve performance of a wireless communications system. A specific solution is: precoding, by a transmit side, a first pilot signal according to a first precoding matrix, and sending a precoded first pilot signal to a receive side, where the first precoding matrix is the same as a precoding matrix used for current data transmission; precoding, by the transmit side, N second pilot signals according to N second precoding matrices, and sending N precoded second pilot signals to the receive side, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, the second precoding matrices used for precoding the second pilot signals are different from each other, and the N second precoding matrices are different from the first precoding matrix; and receiving, by the transmit side, precoding feedback information sent by the receive side. The present invention is used in a data transmission process.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a data transmission method and apparatus. A data sending method in the present invention includes: receiving uplink data or a pilot sent by user equipment by using an uplink subframe; performing beam characteristic design according to the uplink data or the pilot, and generating beam characteristic information; determining a precoding mode according to the beam characteristic information, and performing precoding processing on to-be-sent data according to the determined precoding mode, where the precoding mode includes a space-time based precoding mode or a space-frequency based precoding mode; and sending precoded to-be-sent data to the user equipment. In the embodiments of the present invention, a precoding mode can be flexibly selected according to uplink data or a pilot sent by user equipment.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a base station, including: a first channel state information acquiring module, configured to acquire channel state information of dimension-reduced channel subspace by means of level-one channel state information measurement, where the channel subspace is channel subspace obtained after dimension reduction is performed on statistical channel subspace of each to-be-scheduled user equipment; a set determining module, configured to: schedule the user equipment, and determine a set of user equipment involved in multiple-input multiple-output; a second channel state information acquiring module, configured to: perform level-two channel state information measurement on user equipment in the set of user equipment to acquire state information of a dimension-reduced real-time channel; and a data sending module, configured to: process downlink data and a user-specific demodulation reference signal by means of two-level precoding, and send processed downlink data and a processed user-specific demodulation reference signal to the user equipment in the set of user equipment. The present invention further discloses a multiple-antenna data transmission method, user equipment, and a system. By using the present invention, a system throughput is effectively increased.