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    Continuous process for the production of isocyanate-containing polyurethane prepolymers
    1.
    发明公开
    Continuous process for the production of isocyanate-containing polyurethane prepolymers 失效
    Kontinueierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanat enthaltenden Polyurethan-Präpolymeren。

    公开(公告)号：EP0480588A2

    公开(公告)日：1992-04-15

    申请号：EP91308443.0

    申请日：1991-09-16

    申请人： IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES PLC

    发明人： Verhelst, Gabriel ,  Muller, Louis ,  Parfondry, Alain

    IPC分类号： C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/76

    CPC分类号： C08G18/0895 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/7664 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08G2101/005 ,  C08G2101/0083

    摘要： A continuous process for the preparation of an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer having an NCO content in the range from 2 to 15% by weight, said process comprising the steps of :

    (A) continuously delivering to a reaction zone an organic polyisocyanate composition and an isocyanate reactive compound having an average molecular weight of at least 1000 the relative proportions of isocyanate composition and isocyanate reactive compound being appropriate for the formation of a prepolymer having an NCO content in the indicated range;
    (B) allowing the isocyanate composition and the isocyanate reactive compound to react in the reaction zone to form an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer, and
    (C) continuously removing the prepolymer from the reaction zone.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于制备NCO含量为2至15重量％的异氰酸酯封端的预聚物的连续方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：（A）连续地向反应区域输送有机多异氰酸酯组合物和异氰酸酯 平均分子量至少为1000的异氰酸酯组合物和异氰酸酯反应性化合物的相对比例适用于形成指定范围内NCO含量的预聚物的反应性化合物; （B）使异氰酸酯组合物和异氰酸酯反应性化合物在反应区中反应形成异氰酸酯封端的预聚物，（C）从反应区连续除去预聚物。 Ť

    C02 blown integral skin foams
    2.
    发明公开
    C02 blown integral skin foams 失效
    CO2-geblaseneIntegralschäume。

    公开(公告)号：EP0403066A2

    公开(公告)日：1990-12-19

    申请号：EP90304904.7

    申请日：1990-05-04

    申请人： IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES PLC

    发明人： Parfondry, Alain ,  Leenslag, Jan Willem

    IPC分类号： C08G18/16 ,  C08G18/79 ,  C08J9/34

    CPC分类号： C08G18/503 ,  C08G18/095 ,  C08G18/168 ,  C08G2101/0033 ,  C08G2120/00

    摘要： A process for making integral skin foams which comprises reacting into a closed mould :

    A) an organic polyisocyanate
    B) an isocyanate-reactive composition comprising :

    (i) a catalytically effective amount of a urethane-­promoting catalyst and optionally a urea-promoting catalyst,
    (ii) a catalytically effective amount of a carbodiimide-­promoting catalyst, and
    (iii) an isocyanate-reactive compound; in the presence of

    C) an inert physical blowing agent.

    The process provides integral skin foams having good skin properties at reduced physical blowing agent levels.

    摘要翻译： 一种制备整体皮肤泡沫的方法，其包括使反应成闭合的模具：A）有机多异氰酸酯B）异氰酸酯反应性组合物，其包含：（i）催化有效量的氨基甲酸酯促进催化剂和任选的促进脲的催化剂， （ii）催化有效量的碳二亚胺促进催化剂，和（iii）异氰酸酯反应性化合物; 在C）惰性物理发泡剂的存在下。 该方法提供在降低的物理发泡剂水平下具有良好皮肤性能的整体皮肤泡沫。

    Internal mould release compositions
    4.
    发明公开
    Internal mould release compositions 失效
    Inneres Formtrennmittel。

    公开(公告)号：EP0335619A2

    公开(公告)日：1989-10-04

    申请号：EP89302967.8

    申请日：1989-03-23

    申请人： IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES PLC

    发明人： Cassidy, Edward Francis ,  Gillis, Herbert Russell ,  Hannaby, Malcolm ,  Parfondry, Alain

    IPC分类号： B29C33/60 ,  B29C33/62 ,  C08K5/09

    CPC分类号： B29C67/246 ,  B29C33/60 ,  B29C33/62 ,  C08K5/098 ,  C08L57/04

    摘要： An internal mould release composition, suitable for use in the production of moulded articles by the RIM process comprising :

    a) a metal salt of an organic acid, said metal salt having mould release properties, and
    b) a polymer having a molecular weight of at least 1500 containing at least two guanidine or isourea groups of the formula :
    wherein A represents
    and wherein each of Q¹ and Q², independently, represents hydrogen, alkyl or cycloalkyl and each of Q³ and Q⁴, independently, represents hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, arakyl or aryl.

    摘要翻译： 一种适用于通过RIM方法生产模塑制品的内部脱模组合物，包括：a）有机酸的金属盐，所述金属盐具有脱模性能，和b）分子量为 至少1500个含有至少两个下式的胍或异脲基团：其中A表示，其中Q 1和Q 2各自独立地表示氢，烷基或环烷基， 3>和Q 4独立地代表氢，烷基，环烷基，芳烷基或芳基。 ñ

    Continuous process for the preparation of an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer and flexible foams therefrom
    6.
    发明公开
    Continuous process for the preparation of an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer and flexible foams therefrom 失效
    用于生产具有末端异氰酸酯基的预聚物的连续生产方法以及由其制备的泡沫

    公开(公告)号：EP0722962A2

    公开(公告)日：1996-07-24

    申请号：EP96104263.7

    申请日：1991-09-16

    申请人： IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES PLC

    发明人： Verhelst, Gabriel ,  Muller, Louis ,  Parfondry, Alain

    IPC分类号： C08G18/10 ,  C08G101/00

    CPC分类号： C08G18/0895 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/7664 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08G2101/005 ,  C08G2101/0083

    摘要： A continuous process for the preparation of an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer having an NCO content in the range from 2 to 15% by weight, said process comprising the steps of:

    (A) continuously delivering to a reaction zone an organic polyisocyanate composition and an isocyanate reactive compound having an average molecular weight of at least 1000 the relative proportions is isocyanate composition and isocyanate reactive compound being appropriate for the formation of a prepolymer having an NCO content in the indicated range;
    (B) allowing the isocyanate composition and the isocyanate reactive compound to react in the reaction zone to form an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer, and
    (C) continuously removing the prepolymer from the reaction zone.

    摘要翻译： 对于具有按重量计范围内的NCO含量为2％至15％的异氰酸酯封端的预聚物的制备的连续方法，所述方法包括如下步骤：（a）连续输送到有机多异氰酸组合物的和异氰酸酯的反应区 具有至少1000成的相对比例的重均分子量反应性化合物是异氰酸酯组合物，并且是适合于具有指示的范围的NCO含量的预聚物的形成的异氰酸酯反应性化合物; （b）使所述异氰酸酯组合物和异氰酸酯反应性化合物在反应区中反应以形成异氰酸酯封端的预聚物，和（C）连续取出，从反应区中的预聚物。

    Isocyanate composition and process for making flexible foams therefrom
    8.
    发明公开
    Isocyanate composition and process for making flexible foams therefrom 失效
    异氰酸酯组合和方法，用于制造其柔性泡沫

    公开(公告)号：EP0712876A2

    公开(公告)日：1996-05-22

    申请号：EP95119932.2

    申请日：1990-04-09

    申请人： IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES PLC

    发明人： Verhelst, Gabriel ,  Muller, Louis ,  Pham, Tu ,  De Witte, Mireille ,  Parfondry, Alain ,  Watts, Arun

    IPC分类号： C08G18/00

    CPC分类号： C08G18/4837 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/7664 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08G2101/0083

    摘要： The invention relates to a liquid isocyanate-containing prepolymer composition having an average isocyanate functionality greater than 2 and an NCO content of from 2 to 15 % by weight, as obtainable by reacting an isocyanate reactive polymer having an average nominal functionality of from 2 to 6 with a stoichiometric excess of a diphenylmethane diisocyanate composition containing at least 2 % by weight of 2,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate and having an average isocyanate functionality in the range from 2 to 2.3.
    The invention also relates to a method for preparing a polyurethane foam, which comprises reacting such a prepolymer composition with water.

    摘要翻译： 本发明通过使异氰酸酯上的2至6个具有平均标称功能反应性聚合物涉及平均异氰酸酯官能具有由上大于2，并从2％至15％重量的NCO含量的液体含异氰酸酯预聚物组合物，如可获得的 与化学计量过量的二异氰酸酯组合物含按重量计2,4'-二苯甲烷二异氰酸酯中的至少2％，具有2至2.3的平均异氰酸酯官能上的范围内的。 因此，本发明涉及用于制备聚氨酯泡沫体，该方法包括使寻求与水的预聚物组合物的方法。