HIGH-EFFICIENCY SYNTHETIC METHOD FOR CARBON NANOSTRUCTURE, APPARATUS AND CARBON NANOSTRUCTURE
    1.
    发明公开
    HIGH-EFFICIENCY SYNTHETIC METHOD FOR CARBON NANOSTRUCTURE, APPARATUS AND CARBON NANOSTRUCTURE 审中-公开
    HOCHEFFIZIENTES SYNTHESEVERFAHRENFÜRKOHLENSTOFFNANOSTRUKTUR,VORRICHTUNG UND KOHLENSTOFFNANOSTRUKTUR

    公开(公告)号:EP1630134A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-01

    申请号:EP04722656.8

    申请日:2004-03-23

    IPC分类号: C01B31/02

    摘要: Developed is high-efficiency synthesis method and apparatus capable of promoting the initial growth of carbon nanostructure by eliminating the initial fluctuation time and rising time in raw gas flow quantity.
    A high-efficiency synthesis method of carbon nanostructure according to the present invention is a high-efficiency synthesis method of carbon nanostructure, the method comprising: bringing raw material gas and a catalyst into contact with each other under reactive conditions so as to produce a carbon nanostructure, wherein: the initiation of contact of the raw material gas with the catalyst is carried out instantaneously. Reaction conditions such as temperature and raw material gas concentration are set so as to meet those for catalyst growth, and under the reaction conditions, the initiation of contact of raw material gas G with catalyst 6 is carried out instantaneously. Consequently, the initial growth of carbon nanostructure is positively carried out, and the height growth and thickness growth thereof can be effected in high efficiency. Further, high-density growth and short-time high-speed growth can be realized. The catalyst includes any forms of catalyst such as catalyst substrate, catalyst structure, catalyst powders and catalyst pellet. It is especially preferred to employ a system wherein the feed and interruption of the raw material gas G are intermittently controlled by means of an electromagnetic three-way valve 24.

    摘要翻译: 开发了通过消除原始气体流量的初始波动时间和上升时间,可以促进碳纳米结构初始生长的高效合成方法和装置。 根据本发明的碳纳米结构的高效合成方法是碳纳米结构的高效合成方法,该方法包括:使原料气体和催化剂在反应条件下彼此接触,以产生碳 纳米结构,其中:原料气与催化剂的接触开始立即进行。 反应条件如温度和原料气体浓度设定为满足催化剂生长的条件,在反应条件下,原料气体G与催化剂6的接触开始立即进行。 因此,积极地进行碳纳米结构的初始生长,并且可以高效率地实现其高度生长和厚度生长。 此外,可以实现高密度生长和短时高速生长。 催化剂包括任何形式的催化剂,如催化剂底物,催化剂结构,催化剂粉末和催化剂颗粒。 特别优选采用其中通过电磁三通阀24间歇地控制原料气体G的进料和中断的系统。