摘要:
The present invention concerns the following subjects: (1) A process for producing a synthetic resin foam composed of cells having substantially two sizes, one of the sizes being at most 0.3 mm and the other size being 0.4 to 1 mm, comprising the steps of: forming a mixture of a water-absorbent high molecular compound, a cell controlling agent and a synthetic resin; kneading and melting the mixture with heating; incorporating water together with a volatile-type foaming agent into the mixture under pressure; and extruding the mixture into a lower pressure space to form a foam. (2) A process for producing a synthetic resin foam composed of cells having substantially two sizes, one of the sizes being at most 0.3 mm and the other size being 0.4 to 1 mm, comprising the steps of: forming a mixture of a water-absorbent high molecular compound, a cell controlling agent and a synthetic resin; adding water little by little to the mixture while or after mixing the mixture; introducing the mixture into an extruder; kneading and melting the resulting mixture with heating; incorporating a volatile-type foaming agent into the mixture under pressure; and extruding the mixture into a lower pressure space to form a foam. (3) A process for producing a synthetic resin foam composed of cells having substantially two sizes, one of the sizes being at most 0.3 mm and the other size being 0.4 to 1 mm, comprising the steps of: forming a mixture of water, a cell controlling agent and a synthetic resin; adding a water-absorbent high molecular compound to the mixture and mixing them; introducing the mixture into an extruder; kneading and melting the mixture with heating; incorporating a volatile-type foaming agent into the mixture under pressure; and extruding the mixture into a lower pressure space to form a foam. (4) A process for producing a synthetic resin foam composed of cells having substantially two sizes, one of the sizes being at most 0.3 mm and the other size being 0.4 to 1 mm, comprising the steps of: forming a mixture of water a synthetic resin; adding a water-absorbent high polymer molecular compound and a cell controlling agent; introducing the mixture into an extruder; kneading and melting the mixture with heating; incorporating a volatile-type foaming agent into the mixture under pressure; and extruding the mixture into a lower pressure space to form a foam.
摘要:
An extruded synthetic resin foam comprises a cell structure of substantially two different cell sizes, the smaller size being not more than about 0.25mm while the other size is from about 0.4 to about 1mm. The cells are dispersed in an island in the sea manner. A foam such as a styrenic foam is produced by forming a mixture of synthetic resin, a fine mineral powder having hydroxyl groups, and a cell controlling agent, incorporating a volatile foaming agent and extruding the mixture to form a foam. The powder has a particle size of not more than 1000nm and may be a silica having silanol groups.
摘要:
A process for preparing a foamed article of a vinyl chloride resin containing a large amount of inorganic particles, which comprises the steps of preparing a foamable composition of the resin, the inorganic particles and a blowing agent, filling a closable mold with the composition, heating the mold and the composition under pressure, and opening the mold at a temperature of not less than a softening temperature of the resin in the foamable composition. According to the process, a foamed article which has an excellent mechanical property and a high expansion ratio, and produces little calorie, smoke and poison gas can be prepared with reduced energy consumption and in a shortened production time.
摘要:
The present invention concerns the following subjects:
(1) A process for producing a synthetic resin foam composed of cells having substantially two sizes, one of the sizes being at most 0.3 mm and the other size being 0.4 to 1 mm, comprising the steps of: forming a mixture of a water-absorbent high molecular compound, a cell controlling agent and a synthetic resin; kneading and melting the mixture with heating; incorporating water together with a volatile-type foaming agent into the mixture under pressure; and extruding the mixture into a lower pressure space to form a foam. (2) A process for producing a synthetic resin foam composed of cells having substantially two sizes, one of the sizes being at most 0.3 mm and the other size being 0.4 to 1 mm, comprising the steps of: forming a mixture of a water-absorbent high molecular compound, a cell controlling agent and a synthetic resin; adding water little by little to the mixture while or after mixing the mixture; introducing the mixture into an extruder; kneading and melting the resulting mixture with heating; incorporating a volatile-type foaming agent into the mixture under pressure; and extruding the mixture into a lower pressure space to form a foam. (3) A process for producing a synthetic resin foam composed of cells having substantially two sizes, one of the sizes being at most 0.3 mm and the other size being 0.4 to 1 mm, comprising the steps of: forming a mixture of water, a cell controlling agent and a synthetic resin; adding a water-absorbent high molecular compound to the mixture and mixing them; introducing the mixture into an extruder; kneading and melting the mixture with heating; incorporating a volatile-type foaming agent into the mixture under pressure; and extruding the mixture into a lower pressure space to form a foam. (4) A process for producing a synthetic resin foam composed of cells having substantially two sizes, one of the sizes being at most 0.3 mm and the other size being 0.4 to 1 mm, comprising the steps of: forming a mixture of water a synthetic resin; adding a water-absorbent high polymer molecular compound and a cell controlling agent; introducing the mixture into an extruder; kneading and melting the mixture with heating; incorporating a volatile-type foaming agent into the mixture under pressure; and extruding the mixture into a lower pressure space to form a foam.
摘要:
An extruded synthetic resin foam comprises a cell structure of substantially two different cell sizes, the smaller size being not more than about 0.25mm while the other size is from about 0.4 to about 1mm. The cells are dispersed in an island in the sea manner. A foam such as a styrenic foam is produced by forming a mixture of synthetic resin, a fine mineral powder having hydroxyl groups, and a cell controlling agent, incorporating a volatile foaming agent and extruding the mixture to form a foam. The powder has a particle size of not more than 1000nm and may be a silica having silanol groups.