摘要:
A charging device for charging a surface of a photosensitive member in an electrophotographic process in which at least charging, exposure, development and transfer steps are performed repeatedly, the charging device comprising: a charging member (4) which includes an electrically conductive charging wire (2); the charging wire (2) being formed into a plurality of wire sections (2a) which form an angle less than 90° with an axial direction of the photosensitive member (3) and are arranged at an interval in the axial direction of the photosensitive member (3) so as to be brought into contact with the surface of the photosensitive member (3); and a power source for applying to the charging wire (2), a pulse voltage having a polarity identical with that of toner.
摘要:
A new organic material for an electroluminescent device suitable for an electroluminescent device and an electroluminescent device using the same. The organic material uses a complex compound expressed by the following formula (F1): wherein R1 and R2, which can be same or different, respectively denote one selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and a bridging ligand having a nitrogen-containing aromatic ring containing at least two nitrogen atoms, and when R1 or R2 is a bridging ligand having a nitrogen-containing aromatic ring, nitrogen in the nitrogen-containing aromatic ring is a coordinating atom; R3, R4, R5 and R6, which can be same or different, respectively denote one member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, an aryl derivative, a nitrogen-containing aromatic ring and a derivative of a nitrogen-containing aromatic ring; and M is a central metal.
摘要:
A new organic material for an electroluminescent device suitable for an electroluminescent device and an electroluminescent device using the same. The organic material uses a complex compound expressed by the following formula (F1): wherein R1 and R2, which can be same or different, respectively denote one selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and a bridging ligand having a nitrogen-containing aromatic ring containing at least two nitrogen atoms, and when R1 or R2 is a bridging ligand having a nitrogen-containing aromatic ring, nitrogen in the nitrogen-containing aromatic ring is a coordinating atom; R3, R4, R5 and R6, which can be same or different, respectively denote one member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, an aryl derivative, a nitrogen-containing aromatic ring and a derivative of a nitrogen-containing aromatic ring; and M is a central metal.
摘要:
The present invention provides a thin film EL device having high electroluminescent efficiency, a low operating voltage, and a long lifetime. A thin film EL device of the present invention uses, as a luminescent layer, a charge-transport luminescent material that has, within a molecule, a portion contributing to charge transport and a portion contributing to luminescence where at least two molecular orbitals contributing to luminescent transition are localized.
摘要:
A charging device for charging a surface of a photosensitive member in an electrophotographic process in which at least charging, exposure, development and transfer steps are performed repeatedly, the charging device comprising: a charging member (4) which includes an electrically conductive charging wire (2); the charging wire (2) being formed into a plurality of wire sections (2a) which form an angle less than 90° with an axial direction of the photosensitive member (3) and are arranged at an interval in the axial direction of the photosensitive member (3) so as to be brought into contact with the surface of the photosensitive member (3); and a power source for applying to the charging wire (2), a pulse voltage having a polarity identical with that of toner.
摘要:
The present invention relates an electrophotosensitive member provided with a semiconductive charge acceptance layer into which an electron generated in a charge generating layer is easily injected, and an insulating surface protective layer; said photosensitive member has a sensitivity at positive charge, and prevented from the increase of potential after repeat of use, which is usually caused in a photosensitive member furnished with a surface protective layer, improved in the stability of electrical resistance at high temperature and high humidity, and prevented from the image flow.