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公开(公告)号：EP0610836A3
公开(公告)日：1995-11-22
申请号：EP94101771.7
申请日：1994-02-07
发明人： Ohtsuchi, Tetsuro , Sumihara, Masanori , Kawasaki, Osamu , Nishikura, Takahiro , Takeda Katsu , Nojima, Takashi , Imada, Katsumi
摘要： An ultrasonic motor comprising vibrating body (1), piezoelectric body (2) for exciting an elastic travelling wave in the vibrating body and moving body (4) driven by the elastic travelling wave provides plural vibration amplitude detection electrodes for detecting an amplitude of vibration of the vibrating body these output signals from which are utilized to identify the magnitude of vibration amplitude of the vibrating body and the ultrasonic motor is controlled using the magnitude of vibration amplitude as a control index.
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2.发明公开Method of inspecting a mass content of a target material using a multi-channel X-ray image sensor 失效具有校正滤波器的一维X射线图像传感器和使用其的X射线检测装置
公开(公告)号：EP0449113A3
公开(公告)日：1992-02-12
申请号：EP91104427.9
申请日：1991-03-21
摘要： One dimensional X-ray image sensor (3) is comprised of a plurality of unit detecting devices (3u) aligned in a row and a filter (4) which covers a portion thereof and is made of a material having an X-ray absorption coefficient equal to or nearly equal to that of a target material (7,8) to be inspected. Also, an X-ray inspection apparatus including the one dimensional X-ray image sensor is disclosed. It includes further a data processor (28) for correcting measured values using data measured in regard to the filter.
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公开(公告)号：EP0549858B1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-25
申请号：EP92117069.2
申请日：1992-10-06
CPC分类号： A61B6/505 , A61B6/4035 , A61B6/405 , A61B6/4241 , A61B6/482 , G01N23/02 , H05G1/26
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4.发明公开Method of inspecting a mass content of a target material using a multi-channel X-ray image sensor 失效一种用于使用多通道X射线图像传感器确定靶材料的质量分数的方法。
公开(公告)号：EP0449113A2
公开(公告)日：1991-10-02
申请号：EP91104427.9
申请日：1991-03-21
摘要： One dimensional X-ray image sensor (3) is comprised of a plurality of unit detecting devices (3u) aligned in a row and a filter (4) which covers a portion thereof and is made of a material having an X-ray absorption coefficient equal to or nearly equal to that of a target material (7,8) to be inspected.
Also, an X-ray inspection apparatus including the one dimensional X-ray image sensor is disclosed. It includes further a data processor (28) for correcting measured values using data measured in regard to the filter.摘要翻译： 一维X射线图像传感器（3）包括在对齐成一排单元，其检测设备（3U）的多个部分并加以过滤器（4）的其中其覆盖的部分和由具有在X射线吸收系数的材料的 等于或几乎等于做了靶材料（7,8）的被检查。 所以，X射线检查装置，其包括一维X射线图像传感器是游离缺失光盘。 它包括用于校正使用在考虑到过滤器的测量数据的测量值一个进一步的数据处理器（28）。
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公开(公告)号：EP0434872A1
公开(公告)日：1991-07-03
申请号：EP89313635.8
申请日：1989-12-28
CPC分类号： G06T11/005 , G06T2211/408 , H04N5/3205
摘要： An energy difference picture processing method comprises the steps of using a semiconductor radiation detector; providing two discriminating levels; dividing X-rays, which have passed through objects ((1)1 and (2)2), into two kind energy zones; counting X-ray photons to obtain an X-ray picture; assembling, with corresponding coefficients, S(H), S(L), {S(H)} x and {S(L)} y , which are exponential functions of the S(H) and S(L), respectively, where S(H) is a logarithmically converted version of a picture of counts in a higher energy band and S(L) is a logarithmically converted version of a picture of counts in a lower energy band; and performing addition, subtraction, multiplication and/or division on these terms to provide a picture in which a particular one of the materials constituting the objects is selectively extracted or removed.
摘要翻译： 能量差分图像处理方法包括使用半导体辐射检测器的步骤; 提供两个区别层次; 将通过物体（（1）1和（2）2）的X射线分割成两种能量区域; 计算X射线光子以获得X射线照片; 以S（H）和S（L）为指数函数的对应系数S（H），S（L），{S（H）} x和{S（L）} ），其中S（H）是较高能带中的计数图像的对数转换版本，S（L）是较低能带中的计数图像的对数转换版本; 并且对这些术语执行加法，减法，乘法和/或除法以提供其中选择性地提取或去除构成对象的特定材料的图片。
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6.发明公开
公开(公告)号：EP0385505A3
公开(公告)日：1991-01-02
申请号：EP90104119.4
申请日：1990-03-02
IPC分类号： A61B6/03
CPC分类号： A61B6/482 , A61B6/4035 , A61B6/405 , A61B6/4241
摘要： Transmission images are obtained by radiating X-rays having two different energy levels onto a subject in one direction, and then transformed into logarithmic images, respectively. From these logarithmic images, a contrast ratio due to the two kinds of X-rays having different energies is obtained. From this contrast ratio, the term relating to the thickness of the subject is eliminated, thereby providing information only relating to the quality of the material. By collating the information with the previously measured data of materials, the material of the subject is identified.
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7.发明授权Method of inspecting a mass content of a target material using a multi-channel X-ray image sensor 失效一种用于使用多通道X射线图像传感器确定靶材料的质量分数的方法。
公开(公告)号：EP0449113B1
公开(公告)日：1994-10-26
申请号：EP91104427.9
申请日：1991-03-21
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公开(公告)号：EP0434872B1
公开(公告)日：1994-07-20
申请号：EP89313635.8
申请日：1989-12-28
CPC分类号： G06T11/005 , G06T2211/408 , H04N5/3205
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9.发明公开A method and an apparatus for controlling a moving velocity of an ultrasonic motor 失效Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung einer Drehgeschwindigkeit eines Ultraschallmotors。
公开(公告)号：EP0602635A1
公开(公告)日：1994-06-22
申请号：EP93120292.3
申请日：1993-12-16
发明人： Kawasaki, Osamu , Sumihara,Masanori , Ohtsuchi, Tetsuro , Nishikura, Takahiro , Nojima, Takashi , Takeda, Katsu , Imada, Katsumi
IPC分类号： H01L41/04
CPC分类号： H02N2/14
摘要： A method for controlling a moving velocity of an ultrasonic motor comprising a vibration body for causing ultrasonic vibration in response to two AC driving voltage signals having a common frequency, a common amplitude and phases different from each other; and a moving body in contact with the vibration body and moved by the ultrasonic vibration. The method includes step A of detecting a velocity of the moving body; step B comparing the velocity detected in step A with a predetermined velocity; and step C for adjusting the frequency of the two AC driving voltage signals and the amplitude of or the phase difference between the two AC driving voltage signals, based on the comparison result to allow the velocity of the moving body to be closer to the predetermined velocity.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制超声波电动机的移动速度的方法，包括：振动体，用于响应于具有共同的频率，共同的幅度和相位彼此不同的两个AC驱动电压信号而引起超声波振动; 以及与振动体接触并通过超声波振动移动的移动体。 该方法包括检测移动体的速度的步骤A; 步骤B将步骤A中检测到的速度与预定速度进行比较; 以及步骤C，用于基于比较结果来调整两个AC驱动电压信号的频率和两个AC驱动电压信号之间的幅度或相位差，以允许移动体的速度更接近于预定速度 。
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10.发明公开Radiographic image processing method and photographic imaging apparatus therefor 失效维也纳自然保护联盟Bildverarbeitung und photoischesBildverarbeitungsgerätdafür。
公开(公告)号：EP0385505A2
公开(公告)日：1990-09-05
申请号：EP90104119.4
申请日：1990-03-02
IPC分类号： A61B6/03
CPC分类号： A61B6/482 , A61B6/4035 , A61B6/405 , A61B6/4241
摘要： Transmission images are obtained by radiating X-rays having two different energy levels onto a subject in one direction, and then transformed into logarithmic images, respectively. From these logarithmic images, a contrast ratio due to the two kinds of X-rays having different energies is obtained. From this contrast ratio, the term relating to the thickness of the subject is eliminated, thereby providing information only relating to the quality of the material. By collating the information with the previously measured data of materials, the material of the subject is identified.
摘要翻译： 通过在一个方向上将具有两个不同能级的X射线照射到被摄体上而获得透射图像，然后分别转换成对数图像。 从这些对数图像获得由于具有不同能量的两种X射线引起的对比度。 根据该对比度，消除与被检体的厚度有关的术语，从而提供与材料的质量有关的信息。 通过将信息与以前测量的材料数据进行整理，识别对象的材料。
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