摘要:
The system uses a non-azeotropic mixture as refrigerant and comprises: a main refrigerant circuit connected by a compressor (1), a four-way valve (2), an outdoor heat-exchanger (3), a first throttling device (4a-c), a plurality of indoor heat-exchangers (5a-c), and a low-pressure receiver (6); a bypass circuit diverging from the discharge portion of the compressor (1) and extending through a composition detecting heat-exchanger (9) and a second throttling device (8) to the low-pressure side; an outdoor fan (7) associated with the outdoor heat-exchanger (3); a first temperature detector (103) to detect refrigerant temperature upstream of the second throttling device (9); a second temperature detector (104) to detect refrigerant temperature downstream of the second throttling device (8); a first pressure detector (102) to detect pressure downstream of the second throttling device (8); a third temperature detector (105a-c) to detect temperature in the main circuit between the first throttling device (4a-c) and the indoor heat-exchangers (5a-c); a fourth temperature detector (106a-c) to detect temperature at the low-pressure side; a second pressure detector (101) to detect the pressure at the high-pressure sides a device (21) for calculating the composition of the mixture refrigerant, a main controller (22) for controlling the speed of the compressor (1) ) and the speed of the fan (7) on the basis of the refrigerant composition and pressure; and a controller (23) for controlling the opening of the first throttling device (4a-c).
摘要:
A control-information detecting apparatus for a refrigeration air-conditioner using a non-azeotrope refrigerant is equipped with a temperature detector (11) and a pressure detector (12) at the refrigerating cycle of the air-conditioner, which cycle is formed by connecting a compressor (1), a condenser (2), a decompressing device (3), and an evaporator (4), to detect the temperature (T₁) and the pressure (P₁) of the refrigerant circulating the cycle for obtaining the circulation composition of the refrigerant with the composition computing unit (2) thereof. The usual optimum operation of the cycle is thereby enabled even if the circulation composition of the refrigerant has changed.
摘要:
A refrigerant circulation system of the present invention includes a compressor (31), a condenser (32), a evaporator (34), a throttle device (33) and a control unit. The control unit controls a composition of a refrigerant circulating in the refrigerant circulation system based on a temperature and pressure of the refrigerant of an inlet and outlet portion of the compressor, condenser, evaporator and throttle device. The control unit controls to open and close the throttle device to change the composition of the refrigerant circulating in the refrigerant circulation system.
摘要:
A control-information detecting apparatus for a refrigeration air-conditioner using a non-azeotrope refrigerant is equipped with a temperature detector (11) and a pressure detector (12) at the refrigerating cycle of the air-conditioner, which cycle is formed by connecting a compressor (1), a condenser (2), a decompressing device (3), and an evaporator (4), to detect the temperature (T₁) and the pressure (P₁) of the refrigerant circulating the cycle for obtaining the circulation composition of the refrigerant with the composition computing unit (2) thereof. The usual optimum operation of the cycle is thereby enabled even if the circulation composition of the refrigerant has changed.
摘要:
A refrigerating apparatus (81-91) using a non-azeotropic refrigerant is provided with a variable capacity compressor (1), a heat-source heat exchanger (5), a throttling device (4), a user-side heat exchanger (3), a variable capacity fan (7), a discharge pressure detector (16), a suction pressure detector (13), a refrigerant cyclic-composition detecting device (15). The detected cyclic composition is used to determine the state of the interior of the refrigerating apparatus; in addition in order to prevent malfunction of the apparatus, the refrigerating apparatus (81-91) is provided with detectors (24,28,35,36,37) to detect directly parameters which cannot be determined accurately owing to an error or the like in the detection of the refrigerant cyclic composition.