摘要:
This shaft sealing device and rotary machine equipped therewith are provided with: a sealing body (12) configured by stacking, in the circumferential direction of a rotating shaft (6), a plurality of thin sealing pieces (20) extending from a housing (9) towards the inside of the rotation shaft (6) in the radial direction; and a low-pressure-side side sealing plate (17) which is arranged along the low-pressure side of the sealing body (12) and in which a plate surface (17d) facing the low-pressure side is pressed against the inner wall surface (9e) of the housing (9) by means of the fluid pressure applied from the high-pressure side to the low-pressure side, the aforementioned inner wall surface (9e) facing the axis line direction. A protrusion (9f) for blocking the downward flow (9) towards the inside of the low-pressure-side side sealing plate (17) in the radial direction along the low-pressure side of the sealing body (12) is formed on the inside of the low-pressure-side side sealing plate (17) in the radial direction, and a communication path (9g) for guiding, to a low-pressure-side region, the downward flow (d) blocked by means of the protrusion (9f) is formed on the housing (9).
摘要:
Disclosed is a shaft sealing device (100) including: a housing (60) in which an annular recessed portion (61) is formed and which is fixed to a stator; a sealing body (20), a radially outer portion of which is accommodated by the annular recessed portion (61); and a high pressure-side sealing plate (40) that is disposed along the sealing body (20) in a high pressure region (Hs). An inflow groove (66) is formed in any member of the housing (60), the high pressure-side sealing plate (40), and the sealing body (20) such that a fluid flows through the sealing body (20) from a low pressure region (Ls) during a non-normal operation in which pressure in the high pressure region (Ls) is higher than pressure in the high pressure region (Hs). A communication path (69) is formed in the housing (60) such that the inflow groove (66) and a space in the high pressure region (Hs) communicate with each other via the communication path (69).
摘要:
A shaft seal device that seals between the outer peripheral surface of a rotating shaft and a stationary member that is provided on the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft, provided with a thin-plate seal that has a plurality of thin plates that are arranged in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft and an abradable seal that is arranged at a position differing with the thin-plate seal in the axial direction, and having a free-cutting material that is disposed at either one of the rotating shaft and the stationary member, and a seal fin that projects toward the rotating shaft or stationary member from the other of the rotating shaft and the stationary member.
摘要:
A shaft seal excellent in wear resistance which reduces the amount of gas leakage from a high pressure side to a low pressure side, wherein flexible thin sheets (18) are laminated in ring-shape and disposed mainly around a rotating shaft (11) of a gas turbine, the turbine comprises a casing (12), a compressor, a rotating shaft (11), rotor vanes installed on the rotating shaft (11), and stator vanes installed in the casing (12) so that they are opposed to the rotor vanes, and the shaft seal is disposed between the plurality of stator vanes and the rotating shaft (11) so that each thin sheet (18) is brought into contact with the rotating shaft (11), whereby, during the rated operation, the tips of the thin sheets (18) are floated slightly from the surface of the rotating shaft (11) by a dynamic pressure caused by the rotation of the rotating shaft (11) and, when the operation is stopped, the tips of the thin sheets touch the rotating shaft (11) again by an elastic restoring force of the thin sheets (18).