DETERMINATION OF LIGHT ABSORPTION PATHLENGTH IN A VERTICAL-BEAM PHOTOMETER
    1.
    发明授权
    DETERMINATION OF LIGHT ABSORPTION PATHLENGTH IN A VERTICAL-BEAM PHOTOMETER 失效
    垂直光束测光仪中光吸收路径的测定

    公开(公告)号:EP0771417B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-16

    申请号:EP95928681.6

    申请日:1995-07-25

    发明人: HAFEMAN, Dean, G.

    IPC分类号: G01N21/25

    CPC分类号: G01N21/253 G01N21/3151

    摘要: Disclosed are photometric methods and devices for determining optical pathlength of liquid samples containing analytes dissolved or suspended in a solvent. The methods and devices rely on determining a relationship between the light absorption properties of the solvent and the optical pathlength of liquid samples containing the solvent. This relationship is used to establish the optical pathlength for samples containing an unknown concentration of analyte but having similar solvent composition. Further disclosed are methods and devices for determining the concentration of analyte in such samples where both the optical pathlength and the concentration of analyte are unknown. The methods and devices rely on separately determining, at different wavelengths of light, light absorption by the solvent and light absorption by the analyte. Light absorption by the analyte, together with the optical pathlength so determined, is used to calculate the concentration of the analyte. Devices for carrying out the methods particularly advantageously include vertical-beam photometers containing samples disposed within the wells of multi-assays plates, wherein the photometer is able to monitor light absorption of each sample at multiple wavelengths, including in the visible or UV-visible region of the spectrum, as well as in the near-infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Novel photometer devices are described which automatically determine the concentration of analytes in such multi-assay plates directly without employing a standard curve.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于确定含有溶解或悬浮在溶剂中的分析物的液体样品的光程长度的光度测量方法和装置。 该方法和装置依赖于确定溶剂的光吸收性质和含有溶剂的液体样品的光程长度之间的关系。 该关系用于确定含有未知浓度分析物但具有相似溶剂组成的样品的光程长度。 还公开了用于测定这样的样品中分析物浓度的方法和装置,其中光路长度和分析物浓度都是未知的。 该方法和装置依赖于在不同波长的光下分别确定溶剂对光的吸收和被分析物的光吸收。 被分析物的光吸收以及如此确定的光程长度被用于计算分析物的浓度。 用于执行所述方法的设备特别有利地包括含有设置在多测定板的孔内的样品的垂直束光度计,其中该光度计能够监测多个波长处的每个样品的光吸收,包括在可见光或UV可见光区域 的光谱,以及电磁波谱的近红外区域。 描述了新的光度计装置,其直接自动确定这种多重测定板中分析物的浓度,而无需使用标准曲线。

    DETERMINATION OF LIGHT ABSORPTION PATHLENGTH IN A VERTICAL-BEAM PHOTOMETER
    2.
    发明公开
    DETERMINATION OF LIGHT ABSORPTION PATHLENGTH IN A VERTICAL-BEAM PHOTOMETER 失效
    光学吸收距离的一个垂直光束光度计测定

    公开(公告)号:EP0771417A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-07

    申请号:EP95928681.0

    申请日:1995-07-25

    发明人: HAFEMAN, Dean, G.

    IPC分类号: G01N21

    CPC分类号: G01N21/253 G01N21/3151

    摘要: Disclosed are photometric methods and devices for determining optical pathlength of liquid samples containing analytes dissolved or suspended in a solvent. The methods and devices rely on determining a relationship between the light absorption properties of the solvent and the optical pathlength of liquid samples containing the solvent. This relationship is used to establish the optical pathlength for samples containing an unknown concentration of analyte but having similar solvent composition. Further disclosed are methods and devices for determining the concentration of analyte in such samples where both the optical pathlength and the concentration of analyte are unknown. The methods and devices rely on separately determining, at different wavelengths of light, light absorption by the solvent and light absorption by the analyte. Light absorption by the analyte, together with the optical pathlength so determined, is used to calculate the concentration of the analyte. Devices for carrying out the methods particularly advantageously include vertical-beam photometers containing samples disposed within the wells of multi-assays plates, wherein the photometer is able to monitor light absorption of each sample at multiple wavelengths, including in the visible or UV-visible region of the spectrum, as well as in the near-infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Novel photometer devices are described which automatically determine the concentration of analytes in such multi-assay plates directly without employing a standard curve.