摘要:
A CO 2 recovering apparatus includes: a CO 2 absorber (16) that brings flue gas containing CO 2 into contact with CO 2 absorbent to reduce the CO 2 contained in the flue gas; a regenerator (18) that reduces CO 2 contained in rich solvent that has absorbed CO 2 in the CO 2 absorber (16) to regenerate the rich solvent, so that the CO 2 absorbent that is lean solvent having CO 2 reduced in the regenerator (18) is reused in the CO 2 absorber (16); and a controller that controls to detect the absorbent concentration in the CO 2 absorbent, to increase the volume of CO 2 absorbent to be circulated based on a decrease in the absorbent concentration, and to adjust the volume of steam to be supplied in the regenerator (18) based on the volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated.
摘要:
Provided are a CO 2 absorber that reduces CO 2 contained in flue gas; a regenerator (18) that reduces CO 2 contained in rich solvent absorbing CO 2 to regenerate the rich solvent, so that lean solvent having the CO 2 reduced in the regenerator (18) is reused in the CO 2 absorber; a heat exchanger (23) that allows the rich solvent to exchange heat with the lean solvent; and a controller (40) that controls to extract rich solvent portion that is part of the rich solvent, to allow the rich solvent portion to bypass the heat exchanger (23), and to be supplied into the top of the regenerator (18) without exchanging heat so as to minimize a sum of an enthalpy that is taken out of the regenerator (18) as CO 2 gas accompanying steam and an enthalpy of the lean solvent after heat exchange with the rich solvent in the heat exchanger (23).
摘要:
A CO 2 recovering apparatus includes: a CO 2 absorber (16) that brings flue gas containing CO 2 into contact with CO 2 absorbent to reduce the CO 2 contained in the flue gas; a regenerator (18) that reduces CO 2 contained in rich solvent that has absorbed CO 2 in the CO 2 absorber (16) to regenerate the rich solvent, so that the CO 2 absorbent that is lean solvent having CO 2 reduced in the regenerator (18) is reused in the CO 2 absorber (16); and a controller that controls to detect the absorbent concentration in the CO 2 absorbent, to increase the volume of CO 2 absorbent to be circulated based on a decrease in the absorbent concentration, and to adjust the volume of steam to be supplied in the regenerator (18) based on the volume of the CO 2 absorbent to be circulated.
摘要:
Provided are a CO 2 absorber that reduces CO 2 contained in flue gas; a regenerator (18) that reduces CO 2 contained in rich solvent absorbing CO 2 to regenerate the rich solvent, so that lean solvent having the CO 2 reduced in the regenerator (18) is reused in the CO 2 absorber; a heat exchanger (23) that allows the rich solvent to exchange heat with the lean solvent; and a controller (40) that controls to extract rich solvent portion that is part of the rich solvent, to allow the rich solvent portion to bypass the heat exchanger (23), and to be supplied into the top of the regenerator (18) without exchanging heat so as to minimize a sum of an enthalpy that is taken out of the regenerator (18) as CO 2 gas accompanying steam and an enthalpy of the lean solvent after heat exchange with the rich solvent in the heat exchanger (23).
摘要:
A CO 2 recovering apparatus includes a CO 2 absorber (16) that brings flue gas containing CO 2 into contact with CO 2 absorbent to reduce the CO 2 contained in the flue gas; and a regenerator (18) that reduces CO 2 contained in rich solvent absorbing CO 2 to regenerate the rich solvent, so that lean solvent that is the CO 2 absorbent having the CO 2 reduced in the regenerator (18) is reused in the CO 2 absorber (16). The CO 2 recovering apparatus further includes a controller that detects the difference between the gas temperature (T 1 ) of the flue gas guided into the entrance of the CO 2 absorber (16) and the gas temperature (T 2 ) of the gas exiting the CO 2 absorber (16), and the absorbent concentration (X (Vol%)) of the CO 2 absorbent; and controls to adjust the amount of water contained in the gas depending on the gas temperature difference between the gas entering and the gas exiting the CO 2 absorber (16) and to keep the absorbent concentration of the CO 2 absorbent within a set range (e.g., X 0 ±10% in a relative ratio).
摘要:
A reclaiming apparatus (106) includes: a sealed container (106a) that is an absorbent reservoir for storing therein a part of an absorbent that has absorbed CO 2 in flue gas, and a heater that heats the absorbent stored in the sealed container (106a). The reclaiming apparatus (106) distributes a part of the absorbent stored in the sealed container (106a), and brings the distributed absorbent into counter-current contact with steam. Because a part of the absorbent stored in the absorbent reservoir is brought into counter-current contact with the steam, absorbent component contained therein becomes volatilized, and is separated from depleted materials. In this manner, the absorbent component can be extracted from the depleted materials, and a loss of the absorbent can be reduced.
摘要:
A CO 2 recovering apparatus includes a CO 2 absorber (16) that brings flue gas containing CO 2 into contact with CO 2 absorbent to reduce the CO 2 contained in the flue gas; and a regenerator (18) that reduces CO 2 contained in rich solvent absorbing CO 2 to regenerate the rich solvent, so that lean solvent that is the CO 2 absorbent having the CO 2 reduced in the regenerator (18) is reused in the CO 2 absorber (16). The CO 2 recovering apparatus further includes a controller that detects the difference between the gas temperature (T 1 ) of the flue gas guided into the entrance of the CO 2 absorber (16) and the gas temperature (T 2 ) of the gas exiting the CO 2 absorber (16), and the absorbent concentration (X (Vol%)) of the CO 2 absorbent; and controls to adjust the amount of water contained in the gas depending on the gas temperature difference between the gas entering and the gas exiting the CO 2 absorber (16) and to keep the absorbent concentration of the CO 2 absorbent within a set range (e.g., X 0 ±10% in a relative ratio).
摘要:
A CO 2 recovering apparatus includes a CO 2 absorber (16) that brings flue gas containing CO 2 and O 2 into contact with CO 2 absorbing liquid to reduce CO 2 in the flue gas; and a regenerator (18) that reduces CO 2 in CO 2 absorbing liquid (rich solvent) that has absorbed CO 2 in the CO 2 absorber (16) to regenerate the CO 2 absorbing liquid, so that the regenerated CO 2 absorbing liquid (lean solvent) having CO 2 reduced in the regenerator (18) is reused in the CO 2 absorber (16). A lower liquid reservoir (50) is located at the bottom of the CO 2 absorber (16), and an air-bubble gathering member (51) is arranged therein to gather air bubbles included in the absorbing liquid.
摘要:
A system for collecting carbon dioxide in flue gas includes a stack (13) that discharges flue gas discharged from an industrial facility (11) to outside, a blower (14) that is installed at the downstream side of the stack (13) and draws the flue gas therein, a carbon-dioxide collecting device (15) that collects carbon dioxide in the flue gas drawn in by the blower (14), and a gas flow sensor (S1) arranged near an exit side within the stack (13). A drawing amount of the flue gas by the blower (14) to the carbon-dioxide collecting device (15) is increased until an flow rate of the flue gas from the stack (13) becomes zero in the gas flow sensor (S1), and when the discharged amount of flue gas from the stack (13) becomes zero, drawing in any more than that amount is stopped, and the carbon dioxide in the flue gas is collected while the flue gas is drawn in by a substantially constant amount.
摘要:
A CO 2 recovering apparatus includes a CO 2 absorber (16) that brings flue gas containing CO 2 into contact with CO 2 absorbent to reduce the CO 2 contained in the flue gas; and a regenerator (18) that reduces CO 2 contained in rich solvent absorbing CO 2 to regenerate the rich solvent, so that lean solvent that is the CO 2 absorbent having the CO 2 reduced in the regenerator (18) is reused in the CO 2 absorber (16). The CO 2 recovering apparatus further includes a controller that detects the difference between the gas temperature (T 1 ) of the flue gas guided into the entrance of the CO 2 absorber (16) and the gas temperature (T 2 ) of the gas exiting the CO 2 absorber (16), and the absorbent concentration (X (Vol%)) of the CO 2 absorbent; and controls to adjust the amount of water contained in the gas depending on the gas temperature difference between the gas entering and the gas exiting the CO 2 absorber (16) and to keep the absorbent concentration of the CO 2 absorbent within a set range (e.g., X 0 ±10% in a relative ratio).