COMBUSTOR FOR GAS TURBINE
    2.
    发明公开
    COMBUSTOR FOR GAS TURBINE 有权
    BRENNKAMMERFÜRGASTURBINE

    公开(公告)号:EP1033536A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-06

    申请号:EP99943405.3

    申请日:1999-09-17

    IPC分类号: F23R3/28

    摘要: A nozzle cap (10) is disposed downstream of a nozzle body (1) of a combustor for a gas turbine, an inner surface part (12) of which is of a conical shape diverging downstream to define a fuel-jet guide (17) for guiding fuel jet ejected from one or more nozzle holes (3) provided at the center of a downstream end surface of the nozzle body. Fuel ejected from the one or more nozzle holes smoothly runs along the fuel-jet guide without remaining there to join with a swirl stream (S) in a swirl path (9), and to burn without generating smoke. Air introduced into a first auxiliary air path (6) defined between the nozzle body and a partition (5) at a position upstream thereof passes through a second auxiliary air path (16) defined between a downstream end surface (2) of the nozzle body (1) and an upstream end surface (13) of the nozzle cap and reaches an entrance (19) of the fuel-jet guide. The air then flows along the fuel-jet guide to cool the nozzle cap and prevent the fuel ejected from the one or more nozzle holes from sticking to the nozzle cap.

    摘要翻译: 喷嘴盖(10)设置在用于燃气轮机的燃烧器的喷嘴主体(1)的下游,其内表面部分(12)具有向下游扩散的锥形形状,以限定燃料喷射引导件(17) 用于引导从设置在喷嘴体的下游端面的中心的一个或多个喷嘴孔(3)喷出的燃料喷射。 从一个或多个喷嘴孔喷出的燃料沿着燃料喷射导向装置平滑地延伸,而不残留在旋流通道(9)中的旋流(S),并且不会产生烟雾而燃烧。 被引入第一辅助空气通道(6)的空气通过在喷嘴主体和分隔件(5)的上游位置之间限定的第一辅助空气通道(6)穿过限定在喷嘴体的下游端面(2)之间的第二辅助空气通道 (1)和喷嘴帽的上游端表面(13)到达燃料喷射引导件的入口(19)。 然后空气沿着燃料喷射引导件流动以冷却喷嘴盖,并且防止从一个或多个喷嘴孔喷射的燃料粘附到喷嘴帽。