Four-phase phase converter
    2.
    发明公开
    Four-phase phase converter 失效
    四相相转换器

    公开(公告)号:EP0853377A3

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-09

    申请号:EP97122206.2

    申请日:1997-12-16

    IPC分类号: H01P1/18

    CPC分类号: H01P1/184

    摘要: In four microstriplines (2, 3, 4, 5) disposed close such that they are coupled with each other, the left-hand end of the third microstripline (4) serves as an input (6), the left-hand ends of the first and second microstriplines (2, 3) and the right-hand ends of the first and fourth microstriplines (2, 5) serve as outputs (7, 8, 9, 10), and the right-hand end of the second microstripline (3) and the left-hand end of the fourth microstripline (5) are grounded.

    Spread-spectrum communication apparatus
    3.
    发明公开
    Spread-spectrum communication apparatus 失效
    扩频通信设备

    公开(公告)号:EP0777337A3

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-29

    申请号:EP96119012.1

    申请日:1996-11-27

    IPC分类号: H04B1/707

    CPC分类号: H04B1/71

    摘要: A spread-spectrum communication apparatus includes a receiving antenna (1), amplifiers (2, 3, 6), band-pass filters (4, 8, 10), a threshold filter circuit (5), a despreader (9), a base-band demodulation circuit (11), and other circuit stages. The threshold filter circuit (5) is connected in series before the despreader (9). The threshold filter circuit (5) has a frequency-band width covering the band width of a spread signal and cuts interference waves at certain levels at each frequency within the frequency band. The threshold filter (5) circuit includes a magnetostatic wave device (7).

    Comb-line filter including distributed constant line
    4.
    发明公开
    Comb-line filter including distributed constant line 审中-公开
    Kammfilter mit einer Leitung mit verteilten Konstanten

    公开(公告)号:EP0920069A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-02

    申请号:EP98122249.0

    申请日:1998-11-23

    IPC分类号: H01P1/203

    CPC分类号: H01P1/20336

    摘要: The invention provides a comb-line filter (10) including a distributed constant line, comprising: a plurality of resonators (3, 4) each comprising said distributed constant line having an open end and a grounding end; a first grounding electrode (2) connected to each of said grounding end of said resonators (3, 4); at least two of said resonators (3, 4) put in proximity to each other and arranged side by side; an input electrode (5) and an output electrode (6) respectively capacitance-coupled to two of said open ends of said resonators (3, 4) which are located the farthest from each other; and a second grounding electrode (11) capacitance-coupled to said input electrode (5) and said output electrode (6) threrebetween.
    The attenuation value in the rejection band can be improved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种包括分布常数线的梳状滤波器(10),包括:多个谐振器(3,4),每个谐振器包括具有开放端和接地端的所述分布常数线; 连接到所述谐振器(3,4)的每个所述接地端的第一接地电极(2); 至少两个所述谐振器(3,4)彼此靠近放置并排布置; 分别电容耦合到所述谐振器(3,4)的两个所述开口端的输入电极(5)和输出电极(6),所述开口端彼此最远; 和与所述输入电极(5)和所述输出电极(6)电容耦合的第二接地电极(11)。 可以提高抑制带中的衰减值。

    Spread spectrum communication device
    5.
    发明公开
    Spread spectrum communication device 失效
    扩谱Übertragungseinrichtung

    公开(公告)号:EP0858173A2

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-12

    申请号:EP98101404.6

    申请日:1998-01-27

    IPC分类号: H04B1/69

    CPC分类号: H04B1/69

    摘要: The invention provides a small-sized low-cost spread spectrum communication device (1) including a narrow-band interference signal elimination circuit (5) capable of covering all the frequency band of a spread signal. A spread signal is received by an antenna (2) and supplied to a level detection circuit (10) via a variable amplifier (8) and a divider (9). The level detection circuit (10) controls the variable amplifier (8) so that the spread signal is amplified to a fixed level. The signal containing a narrow-band interfering signal is then passed through a plurality of magnetostatic filters (11, 12, 13) connected in series such that the saturation level thereof successively decreases, thereby limiting the narrow-band interfering signal having a level greater than the level of the spread signal in a step-by-step fashion. Thus, the narrow-band interfering signal contained in the spread signal is limited to a low level without encountering a significantly large incidental reduction in the spread signal. The narrow-band interference signal elimination circuit (5) according to the invention may be realized in the form of a small size.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种小型低成本扩频通信设备(1),其包括能够覆盖扩展信号的所有频带的窄带干扰信号消除电路(5)。 扩展信号由天线(2)接收,经由可变放大器(8)和分频器(9)提供给电平检测电路(10)。 电平检测电路(10)控制可变放大器(8),使得扩展信号被放大到固定电平。 包含窄带干扰信号的信号然后通过串联连接的多个静磁滤波器(11,12,13),使得其饱和电平连续降低,由此限制窄带干扰信号的电平大于 扩展信号的级别以一步一步的方式。 因此,包含在扩展信号中的窄带干扰信号被限制在低电平,而不会在扩展信号中遇到显着大的偶然减小。 根据本发明的窄带干扰信号消除电路(5)可以以小尺寸的形式实现。

    Spread spectrum communication device
    6.
    发明公开
    Spread spectrum communication device 失效
    扩频传输设备

    公开(公告)号:EP0858173A3

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-23

    申请号:EP98101404.6

    申请日:1998-01-27

    IPC分类号: H04B1/69 H04B1/707

    CPC分类号: H04B1/69

    摘要: The invention provides a small-sized low-cost spread spectrum communication device (1) including a narrow-band interference signal elimination circuit (5) capable of covering all the frequency band of a spread signal. A spread signal is received by an antenna (2) and supplied to a level detection circuit (10) via a variable amplifier (8) and a divider (9). The level detection circuit (10) controls the variable amplifier (8) so that the spread signal is amplified to a fixed level. The signal containing a narrow-band interfering signal is then passed through a plurality of magnetostatic filters (11, 12, 13) connected in series such that the saturation level thereof successively decreases, thereby limiting the narrow-band interfering signal having a level greater than the level of the spread signal in a step-by-step fashion. Thus, the narrow-band interfering signal contained in the spread signal is limited to a low level without encountering a significantly large incidental reduction in the spread signal. The narrow-band interference signal elimination circuit (5) according to the invention may be realized in the form of a small size.

    Dielectric lens, dielectric lens antenna including the same, and wireless device using the same
    9.
    发明公开
    Dielectric lens, dielectric lens antenna including the same, and wireless device using the same 审中-公开
    Linsenantenne和DrahtlosesGerätmit einer derartigen dielektrischen Linsenantenne

    公开(公告)号:EP0969549A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-05

    申请号:EP99111604.7

    申请日:1999-06-15

    IPC分类号: H01Q15/08

    摘要: The invention provides a dielectric lens (10), wherein the dielectric lens (10) is rotation-symmetrically shaped, and a flat end (11, 12) is disposed at a part of the edge the dielectric lens (10).
    By the above described structure and arrangement, it become possible to widen a half-value angle in the direction in which the flat ends (11, 12) of the lens (10) are disposed without reducing a gain significantly.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种电介质透镜(10),其中电介质透镜(10)是旋转对称的,并且平坦端(11,12)设置在电介质透镜(10)的边缘的一部分处。 通过上述结构和布置,可以显着地减小透镜(10)的平坦端(11,12)的方向而不增加增益而扩大半值角。

    Spread spectrum receiver with narrowband interference elimination
    10.
    发明公开
    Spread spectrum receiver with narrowband interference elimination 失效
    与Schmallbandstörungsunterdrückung扩频接收机

    公开(公告)号:EP0834998A3

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-13

    申请号:EP97116660.8

    申请日:1997-09-24

    IPC分类号: H04B1/707

    CPC分类号: H04B1/69

    摘要: A spread-spectrum communication device (1) which eliminates a narrow-band interfering signal contained in a spread signal over a wide range of frequency and which presents a good S/N ratio in an reverse-spread signal. A magnetostatic filter (7) is used to limit the narrow-band interfering signal along with part of the spread signal. The limited spread signal and narrow-band interfering signal are reverse-spread by a matched filter (13). A plurality of correlation peaks derived from the same symbol and contained in the reverse-spread signal are synthesized in a rake synthesizer (14).