VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON ALKALI- UND ERDALKALILEGIERUNGEN UND VERWENDUNG DER ALKALI- UND ERDALKALILEGIERUNGEN

    公开(公告)号:EP2393948A2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-14

    申请号:EP10714562.5

    申请日:2010-02-09

    申请人: NANO-X GmbH

    IPC分类号: C22C1/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for producing alkali and alkaline earth alloys. The invention also relates to the use of the alkali and alkaline earth compounds. In order to create a novel method for producing alkali and alkaline earth alloys, it is proposed within the context of the invention that salts, hydroxides, alkoxides or oxides of alkali or alkaline earth compounds be mixed with salts, hydroxides, alkoxides or oxides of semi-metals, nonmetals or metals and then heated to at least 100°C, wherein the salts, hydroxides, alkoxides or oxides of alkali or alkaline earth metals are present in a molar ratio of 1:1 or in excess in relation to the salts, hydroxide, alkoxides or oxides of the semi-metals, nonmetals or metals. Surprisingly, within the context of the invention, it has been shown that, by mixing salts, hydroxides, alkoxides or oxides of alkali or alkaline earth compounds with salts, hydroxides, alkoxides or oxides of semi-metals or metals from the 3rd or 4th main group and subsequent heating, alkali or alkaline earth alloys can be produced.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种生产碱金属和碱土金属合金的方法。 本发明还涉及碱金属和碱土金属化合物的用途。 为了产生生产碱金属和碱土金属合金的新方法,在本发明的范围内提出,将碱金属或碱土金属化合物的盐,氢氧化物,醇盐或氧化物与半盐,氢氧化物,醇盐或氧化物 金属,非​​金属或金属,然后加热到至少100℃,其中碱金属或碱土金属的盐,氢氧化物,醇盐或氧化物以1:1的摩尔比存在或相对于盐过量存在, 氢氧化物,半金属,非金属或金属的醇盐或氧化物。 令人惊奇的是,在本发明的范围内,已经表明通过将碱金属或碱土金属化合物的盐,氢氧化物,醇盐或氧化物与来自第三或第四主要部分的半金属或金属的盐,氢氧化物,醇盐或氧化物 组和随后的加热,可以生产碱金属或碱土金属合金。