摘要:
The present invention relates to digital data transmission and more precisely a method and apparatus for managing a decoder buffer. In data transmission applications, such as digital video broadcasting, large amounts of data are encoded and transmitted to decoders having a decoder buffer. Management of the decoder buffer is very important as transmittal of too little data can result in the decoder buffer underflowing (becoming empty), or if too much data is transmitted the decoder buffer could overflow. Both decoder buffer overflow and underflow result in loss of data and the decoding process is adversely affected. The present invention provides a method and apparatus for managing a decoder buffer such that decoder buffer overflow and underflow are minimised.
摘要:
This invention is related to a method and apparatus for changing picture information from a first format to a second format, wherein the first format has a particular line length and the second format has a different line length. The first format picture is stored sequentially on entry into a store, and retrieved sequentially in the order of entry to provide the picture information in a second format. The method and apparatus can be used to change picture information having a non-standard format into a format suitable for conveyance across standard components, such as interfaces, readily available for use in picture systems such as television. Where the method and apparatus are included within digital broadcasting of picture information, and in particular for HDTV processing, then the method and apparatus of the invention can be duplicated to provide a reversal of the change of format. This enables the original first format to be available for further processing within e.g. a standard decoder.