摘要:
A method for producing particles containing a metal oxide is provided, and the method includes: feeding a metal oxide sol having a pH of 7 or higher and containing metal oxide colloidal particles as dispersoids and water as a dispersion medium, into a liquid containing a solvent having a solubility in 20°C water of 0.05 g/100 ml or more and having a relative permittivity of 30 or lower (protic solvent) or of 40 or lower (aprotic solvent) at 20°C, and thereby forming aggregates of the metal oxide colloidal particles in the liquid; and subjecting the aggregates to a treatment such as drying and heating, and thereby converting the aggregates into particles that are insoluble in water. By appropriately selecting the solvent, particles can be obtained in the form of flakes, fibers, spheres, and the like.
摘要:
A transparent laminate having low emissivity which has one or more dielectric layers such as a zinc oxide (ZnO) film and one or more metal layers such as a silver (Ag) film being laminated on one another, characterized in that at least one dielectric layer is divided in the direction of film thickness by at least one amorphous layer. The transparent laminate having low emissivity exhibits improved durability of the metal layer, since the formation of a zinc oxide film as a dielectric layer on an amorphous layer causes the collapse of the columnar crystal structure of zinc oxide and, as a result, not only the amorphous layer but also the dielectric layer act also as a barrier preventing the entry of moisture or a gas.
摘要:
A method for producing particles containing a metal oxide is provided, and the method includes: feeding a metal oxide sol having a pH of 7 or higher and containing metal oxide colloidal particles as dispersoids and water as a dispersion medium, into a liquid containing a solvent having a solubility in 20°C water of 0.05 g/100 ml or more and having a relative permittivity of 30 or lower (protic solvent) or of 40 or lower (aprotic solvent) at 20°C, and thereby forming aggregates of the metal oxide colloidal particles in the liquid; and subjecting the aggregates to a treatment such as drying and heating, and thereby converting the aggregates into particles that are insoluble in water. By appropriately selecting the solvent, particles can be obtained in the form of flakes, fibers, spheres, and the like.