摘要:
A steel for machine structural use is provided which is excellent in machinability, rusting characteristics, and hot ductility. The steel for machine structural use according to the present embodiment has a chemical composition which consists of, in mass%, C: 0.30 to 0.80%, Si: 0.01 to 0.80%, Mn: 0.20 to 2.00%, P: 0.030% or less, S: 0.010 to 0.100%, Pb: 0.010 to 0.100%, Al: 0.010 to 0.050%, N: 0.015% or less and O: 0.0005 to 0.0030%, with the balance being Fe and impurities, the chemical composition satisfying Formula (1). The total number of specific inclusions included in the steel which are any of MnS inclusions, Pb inclusions and composite inclusions containing MnS and Pb and which have an equivalent circular diameter of 5 µm or more is 40 per mm 2 or more. Mn / S ≥ 8.0 Where, a content (mass%) of a corresponding element is substituted for each symbol of an element in Formula (1).
摘要:
A rolled round steel material for a steering rack bar contains C in an amount of 0.38 to 0.55%, Si in an amount of 1.0% or less, Mn in an amount of 0.20 to 2.0%, S in an amount of 0.005 to 0.10%, Cr in an amount of 0.01 to 2.0%, Al in an amount of 0.003 to 0.10%, B in an amount of 0.0005 to 0.0030%, Ti in an amount of 0.047% or less, Cu in an amount of 0 to 1.0%, Ni in an amount of 0 to 3.0%, Mo in an amount of 0 to 0.50%, Nb in an amount of 0 to 0.10%, V in an amount of 0 to 0.30%, Ca in an amount of 0 to 0.005%, and Pb in an amount of 0 to 0.30%, a remaining portion being constituted by Fe and an impurities, the impurities containing P in an amount of 0.030% or less and N in an amount of 0.008% or less, and has a chemical composition satisfying [3.4N‰¤Ti‰¤3.4N+0.02]. The microstructure is constituted by ferrite (F), lamellar pearlite (LP), and cementite (C), and in the latitudinal cross-section, in a region extending from a surface to a position located a distance of 1/2 the radius therefrom, the average particle diameter of F is 10 µm or less, the area percentage of LP is less than 20%, and the number of pieces of spheroidal cementite (SC) in C is 4×10 5 pieces/mm 2 or more, and, in a central portion, the area percentage of LP is 20% or more and the number of pieces of SC is less than 4×10 5 pieces/mm 2 , and in the longitudinal cross-section, the average aspect ratio of F in a region extending from a surface to a position located a distance of 1/2 the radius therefrom is 3 or more. This steel material has a high base material toughness and good machinability without performing thermal refining.
摘要:
A cold forged part having a high cold forgeability and having a high endurance ratio due to work hardening by cold forging and age-hardening after cold forging, characterized by having a predetermined chemical composition, having an amount of solute Nb/amount of solute V of 0.03 or more and having a structure, by area ratio, of ferrite of 85% or more and a total of bainite and martensite of 5% or less.
摘要:
A rolled round steel material for a steering rack bar contains C in an amount of 0.38 to 0.55%, Si in an amount of 1.0% or less, Mn in an amount of 0.20 to 2.0%, S in an amount of 0.005 to 0.10%, Cr in an amount of 0.01 to 2.0%, Al in an amount of 0.003 to 0.10%, B in an amount of 0.0005 to 0.0030%, Ti in an amount of 0.047% or less, Cu in an amount of 0 to 1.0%, Ni in an amount of 0 to 3.0%, Mo in an amount of 0 to 0.50%, Nb in an amount of 0 to 0.10%, V in an amount of 0 to 0.30%, Ca in an amount of 0 to 0.005%, and Pb in an amount of 0 to 0.30%, a remaining portion being constituted by Fe and an impurities, the impurities containing P in an amount of 0.030% or less and N in an amount of 0.008% or less, and has a chemical composition satisfying [3.4N‰¤Ti‰¤3.4N+0.02]. The microstructure is constituted by ferrite (F), lamellar pearlite (LP), and cementite (C), and in the latitudinal cross-section, in a region extending from a surface to a position located a distance of 1/2 the radius therefrom, the average particle diameter of F is 10 µm or less, the area percentage of LP is less than 20%, and the number of pieces of spheroidal cementite (SC) in C is 4×10 5 pieces/mm 2 or more, and, in a central portion, the area percentage of LP is 20% or more and the number of pieces of SC is less than 4×10 5 pieces/mm 2 , and in the longitudinal cross-section, the average aspect ratio of F in a region extending from a surface to a position located a distance of 1/2 the radius therefrom is 3 or more. This steel material has a high base material toughness and good machinability without performing thermal refining.
摘要:
A steel for machine structural use is provided which is excellent in machinability, rusting characteristics, and hot ductility, and with which carburized components that are excellent in rolling contact fatigue properties are obtained. The steel for machine structural use according to the present embodiment has a chemical composition which consists of, in mass%, C: 0.15 to less than 0.30%, Si: 0.01 to 0.80%, Mn: 0.20 to 2.00%, P: 0.030% or less, S: 0.010 to 0.100%, Pb: 0.010 to 0.100%, Al: 0.010 to 0.050%, N: 0.015% or less, O: 0.0005 to 0.0030% and Cr: 0.50 to 2.00%, with the balance being Fe and impurities, the chemical composition satisfying Formula (1). The total number of specific inclusions included in the steel which are any of MnS inclusions, Pb inclusions and composite inclusions containing MnS and Pb and which have an equivalent circular diameter of 5 µm or more is 40 per mm 2 or more. Mn / S ≥ 8.0 Where, a content (mass%) of a corresponding element is substituted for each symbol of an element in Formula (1).
摘要:
A steel for machine structural use is provided which is excellent in machinability and rusting characteristics, and with which machine components that are excellent in rolling contact fatigue properties are obtained. The steel for machine structural use according to the present embodiment has a chemical composition which consists of, in mass%, C: 0.30 to 0.50%, Si: 0.01 to 0.80%, Mn: 0.20 to 2.00%, P: 0.030% or less, S: 0.010 to 0.100%, Pb: 0.010 to 0.100%, Al: 0.010 to 0.050%, N: 0.015% or less, O: 0.0005 to 0.0030% and Cr: more than 0.70% to 2.00%, with the balance being Fe and impurities, the chemical composition satisfying Formula (1). The total number of specific inclusions included in the steel which are any of MnS inclusions, Pb inclusions and composite inclusions containing MnS and Pb and which have an equivalent circular diameter of 5 µm or more is 40 per mm 2 or more. Mn / S ≥ 8.0 Where, a content (mass%) of a corresponding element is substituted for each symbol of an element in Formula (1).
摘要:
A rolled round steel material for a steering rack bar contains C in an amount of 0.38 to 0.55%, Si in an amount of 1.0% or less, Mn in an amount of 0.20 to 2.0%, S in an amount of 0.005 to 0.10%, Cr in an amount of 0.01 to 2.0%, Al in an amount of 0.003 to 0.10%, B in an amount of 0.0005 to 0.0030%, Ti in an amount of 0.047% or less, Cu in an amount of 0 to 1.0%, Ni in an amount of 0 to 3.0%, Mo in an amount of 0 to 0.50%, Nb in an amount of 0 to 0.10%, V in an amount of 0 to 0.30%, Ca in an amount of 0 to 0.005%, and Pb in an amount of 0 to 0.30%, a remaining portion being constituted by Fe and an impurities, the impurities containing P in an amount of 0.030% or less and N in an amount of 0.008% or less, and has a chemical composition satisfying [3.4N≤Ti≤3.4N+0.02]. The microstructure is constituted by ferrite (F), lamellar pearlite (LP), and cementite (C), and in the latitudinal cross-section, in a region extending from a surface to a position located a distance of 1/2 the radius therefrom, the average particle diameter of F is 10 µm or less, the area percentage of LP is less than 20%, and the number of pieces of spheroidal cementite (SC) in C is 4×10 5 pieces/mm 2 or more, and, in a central portion, the area percentage of LP is 20% or more and the number of pieces of SC is less than 4×10 5 pieces/mm 2 , and in the longitudinal cross-section, the average aspect ratio of F in a region extending from a surface to a position located a distance of 1/2 the radius therefrom is 3 or more. This steel material has a high base material toughness and good machinability without performing thermal refining.