-
公开(公告)号:EP2152972A1
公开(公告)日:2010-02-17
申请号:EP08746594.4
申请日:2008-04-23
发明人: HUANG, Helen, Y. , JONES, David, R., IV , CHEN, Liang , SMITH, Jeffrey, W. , MILLER, Timothy, A. , HERNANDEZ-TORRES, Jesus, Manuel , TAZI, Mohammed , GILBERT, Timothy, R.
IPC分类号: E01C11/16
CPC分类号: E01C11/005 , E01C11/165 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/3358 , Y10T442/601 , Y10T442/604 , Y10T442/607
摘要: A paving mat (14) for use in a paved surface (10) includes a fibrous mat in the form of a paving mat. The fibrous mat includes a fibrous matrix containing a mixture of polymer fibers, first mineral fibers having a first median length, and second mineral fibers having a second median length that is different from the first median length. In another embodiment, the paving mat includes a fibrous mat including a fibrous matrix which is bonded together by a binder. In one embodiment, the binder is a mixture of different binders. The fibrous matrix includes a mixture of mineral fibers in an amount within a range of from 61 wt% to 85 wt% and polymer fibers in an amount within a range of from 15 wt% to 39 wt%. The polymer fibers have a melting point greater than 320°F (160°C). The mat has a stiffness in the machine direction within a range of from 65 g-cm to HO g- cm. The mat has a load-elongation behavior such that when the mat is subject to tensile stress, the mat achieves at least 90% of its ultimate load at an elongation not greater than 5% of the specimen length in the direction of applied stress. Another embodiment of the paving mat is made with a carboxy-modified acrylic binder.
-
公开(公告)号:EP2680723A1
公开(公告)日:2014-01-08
申请号:EP12752191.2
申请日:2012-03-01
发明人: HAWKINS, Christopher, M. , HERNANDEZ-TORRES, Jesus, Manuel , CHEN, Liang , MARTINE, Edward, Alan , CHACKO, Jacob
IPC分类号: A47G19/12
CPC分类号: C09D189/00 , C03C25/1095 , C03C25/146 , C03C25/24 , C03C25/32 , C03C25/321 , C08L2312/00 , C08L2666/44 , C09D105/00 , C09D133/02 , C09D191/00 , C09J103/02 , C09J103/04 , C09J105/06 , D06N2201/082 , D06N2209/065 , Y10T428/1314 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T442/2959 , Y10T442/2992 , Y10T442/60
摘要: Fibrous insulation products have an aqueous binder composition that includes a carbohydrate and a crosslinking agent. In exemplary embodiments, the carbohydrate-based binder composition may also include a catalyst, a coupling agent, a process aid, a crosslinking density enhancer, an extender, a moisture resistant agent, a dedusting oil, a colorant, a corrosion inhibitor, a surfactant, a pH adjuster, and combinations thereof. The carbohydrate may be natural in origin and derived from renewable resources. Additionally, the carbohydrate polymer may have a dextrose equivalent (DE) number from 2 to 20. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the carbohydrate is a water-soluble polysaccharide such as dextrin or maltodextrin and the crosslinking agent is citric acid. Advantageously, the carbohydrates have a low viscosity and cure at moderate temperatures. The environmentally friendly, formaldehyde-free binder may be used in the formation of insulation materials and non-woven chopped strand mats. A method of making fibrous insulation products is also provided.
-