摘要:
The invention relates to a roller stand (1) that has a roller stand frame (3) in which working rollers (4, 5), or working rollers (4, 5) and support rollers (8, 9), or working rollers (4, 5), intermediate rollers (10, 11), and support rollers (8, 9) are mounted. The rollers (4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11) can be rotated about a respective rotational axis (6, 7). In a roller stand (1) without intermediate rollers (10, 11), the working rollers (4, 5) can be moved relative to one another in the direction of the respective rotational axis (6, 7), i.e. axially. In a roller stand (1) with intermediate rollers (10, 11), the same applies to the working rollers (4, 5) or the intermediate rollers (10, 11). Each of the axially movable rollers (4, 5 or 10, 11) has an effective barrel length (L) and a curved contour (R1, R2) which extends over the entire effective barrel length (L). Each of the axially movable rollers (4, 5 or 10, 11) has a contour (R1, R2) made by superimposing a respective base function (B1, B2) with a respective additional function (Z1, Z2). The base functions (B1, B2) and the additional functions (Z1, Z2) are functions of the location (x) in the direction of the respective rotational axis (6, 7). The base functions (B1, B2) are determined so as to complement each other in a specified relative axial position in an unloaded state of the axially movable rollers (4, 5 or 10, 11) and form a convex or concave roller gap profile depending on a movement direction upon being moved from the axial position. The sum of the additional functions (Z1, Z2) is a symmetrical function, which is monotonous on both sides, with respect to the barrel center of the axially movable rollers (4, 5 or 10, 11) in the unmoved state.
摘要:
The invention relates to an apparatus (1) for inspecting and sampling a wound coil (2) of metal strip (3) having a supporting arrangement for the wound coil (2). The supporting arrangement has at least two base rollers (4) arranged adjacent to one another which has roller axes (5) extending parallel to one another and onto which the coil (2) is placed for support. The apparatus (1) has an inspection device (6) which is arranged alongside the supporting arrangement. The inspection device (6) is designed to perform an inspection of the metal strip (3) at least when the metal strip (3) is a thin metal strip. The apparatus (1) has, in addition to the inspection device (6), a sampling device (10) which is arranged opposite the inspection device (6) with respect to the supporting arrangement, such that the supporting arrangement is located between the inspection device (6) and the sampling device (10). The sampling device (10) has a separating device (12) which is designed to take a sample of the metal strip (3) when the metal strip (3) is a thick metal strip (3).
摘要:
A cooling section for flat rolling stock (1) has a working region (2), through which the flat rolling stock (1) is guided. The working region (2) can be supplied with a liquid coolant (4) by means of a number of spray bars (3i). The liquid coolant (4) is fed from a reservoir (7) for the liquid coolant (4) to the spray bars (3i) by means of a pump (5) and a supply system (6). Valves (9i) are arranged upstream of the spray bars (3i) in the supply system (6). Opening positions (si) of the valves (9i) are set by a control unit (10) of the cooling section according to a respective sub-flow (fi) that is to be applied to the flat rolling stock (1) by means of each spray bar (3i). The delivery rate (M) of the pump (5) and/or a line pressure (p) generated by the pump (5) in the supply system (6) are set by the control unit (10) according to the total flow (F) that is to be applied to the flat rolling stock (1) by means of all the spray bars (3i).
摘要:
The invention relates to the area of metallurgical systems, specifically a rolling mill with a cooling zone for cooling and scissors for cross-cutting metal strips, which are preferably made of steel. The aim of the invention is to provide a method and a device with which even metal strips with thicknesses > 4 mm and/or metal strips made of high-strength materials can be cross-cut by means of scissors arranged after a production line and a cooling zone. This is achieved by a method in which the metal strip (6) is cooled in the cooling zone (10) to a specified temperature profile in the longitudinal direction of the metal strip (6) such that the metal strip (6) has a higher temperature in the region of the strip head of the trailing metal strip portion (31) and the strip base of the leading metal strip portion (32) than in the upstream and downstream regions.
摘要:
The invention relates to a decoiling device (1) for decoiling a strip (5) in the form of a coil (3) in order for the strip (5) to be hot rolled. The decoiling device (1) comprises at least two bottom rolls (7) for supporting the coil (3) from underneath, a strip end detaching mechanism (9) for detaching the end (11) of the strip from the coil (3) at a decoiling end, and a pressing roll (13) which is arranged on the coil (3) in such a way as to stabilize the position of the coil (3) when the end (11) of the strip is detached.