摘要:
A tunable narrow linewidth laser is provided, wherein an adjustable etalon structure (20) is employed to simultaneously tune the wavelength of the laser transmission and the length of the laser cavity. The etalon structure (20) is an effective, relatively thick shear plate comprised of transparent matched wedge-shaped substrates (24a, 24b) and a pair of parallel, partially transmissive mirrors (22a, 22b) with a space therebetween. Rotation of the etalon structure (20) relative to the laser input changes the angle of incidence to the first substrate (24a) and the etalon angle, thereby changing the wavelength of the laser light and also changing the length of the external laser cavity. Thus, reliable frequency tuning is achieved, without mode hopping. The invention is defined in terms of the more general concept that mode hopping during frequency tuning can be eliminated by changing the wavelength and the length of the laser cavity simultaneously by selectively altering the angle of incidence of the laser input on a wavelength discriminating structure, such as an etalon structure, positioned within the optical path of a laser system.