摘要:
The composition of the invention contains particles consisting of a mineral core and a shell that uniformly covers the mineral core, said shell being made of a cerium and/or terbium phosphate, or optionally with lanthanum. The composition is characterized in that it contains potassium at a maximum potassium content of 7000 ppm. The phosphor of the invention is obtained by calcining said composition at at least 1000°C.
摘要:
The barium and magnesium aluminate of the present invention is characterised in that the same is in the form of a liquid-phase suspension of substantially monocrystalline particles having an average size of between 80 and 400 nm. The aluminate is prepared by a method that comprises: forming a liquid mixture containing compounds of aluminium and of other elements that are part of the aluminate composition; drying the mixture by atomisation; calcining the dried product in a reducing atmosphere and wet-grinding said product. The aluminate of the invention can be used as a phosphor.
摘要:
The invention relates to a rare earth element phosphate (Ln), where Ln is either at least one rare earth element selected from cerium and terbium, or lanthanum in combination with at least one of the above two rare earth elements, having a crystalline structure either of the rhabdophane type with a sodium content of 6000 ppm at most, or of the monazite type with a sodium content of 4000 ppm at most. The phosphate is obtained by the precipitation of a rare earth element chloride at a constant pH lower than 2, and then calcining and redispersing the same in hot water. The invention also relates to a phosphor obtained by calcining the phosphate at at least 1000°C.
摘要:
The colloidal dispersion of a rare-earth borate of the invention comprises a liquid phase and colloids of said borate dispersed in this phase, these colloids having a mean hydrodynamic diameter measured by DQEL of at most 200 nm and substantially consisting of an elementary particle with a mean size of less than 100 nm. This dispersion is prepared using a method comprising the following steps: (a) a rare-earth oxide is reacted with a controlled amount of a water-soluble monovalent acid, having a pka of between 2.5 and 5.0; (b) the medium obtained after the reaction is heated; (c) boric acid is added to the medium obtained after the previous step and the mixture obtained is heated at a temperature of at least 170°C; and (d) the solid product is separated from the liquid medium thus obtained, and redispersed in a liquid phase, thereby obtaining the colloidal dispersion. The borate of the invention may be used as a phosphor, especially in the manufacture of a luminescent transparent material.
摘要:
The invention relates to a composition, as well as to a phosphor containing said composition, including an inorganic core and a europium and yttrium oxide or gadolinium shell uniformly covering the inorganic core at a thickness greater than or equal to 300 nm. The composition is produced by: forming a suspension including the inorganic core and the pH of which is 8 to 11; adding a solution containing a europium salt and an yttrium or gadolinium salt to the suspension and maintaining the pH of the reaction medium at a constant value; and separating the formed solid and calcining same to a temperature of 1000°C at most.
摘要:
The invention relates to a rare earth (Ln) phosphate, Ln being either at least one rare earth selected from cerium and terbium, or lanthanum in combination with at least one of the two above-mentioned rare earths, that has a crystalline structure of the rhabdophane type or of the mixed rhabdophane/monazite type with a potassium content of 7000 ppm at most. The phosphate is obtained by the precipitation of a rare earth chloride at a constant pH lower than 2, by calcination at a temperature lower than 500°C and by redispersion in hot water. The invention also relates to a phosphor obtained by the calcination at at least 1000°C of said phosphate.
摘要:
The inventive rare earth borate is embodied in the form of a liquid phase suspension of substantially monocrystalline particles whose mean size ranges from 100 to 400 nm. Said borate is produced according a method consisting in roasting a rare earth borocarbonate or hydroxyborocarbonate with a temperature which is sufficient for forming a borate and obtaining a product whose specific surface area is equal to or greater than 3 m2/g and in carrying out the humid grinding of the roasted product. The inventive borate can be used in the form of luminophor, in particular, for producing a luminescent transparent material.