摘要:
The invention relates to a method and device for detecting cracks in planar semiconductor substrates having two opposite lateral surfaces (30, 31) and a circumferential edge surface, such as silicon wafers and solar cells. The method and device are based on the detection of light refracted at a crack (34), which light is introduced into the edge surface of the semiconductor substrate (3) and exits at the crack location on one of the lateral surfaces.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for preparing the separation of transparent workpieces (2). Aligned filament structures (4, 5, 6) extending transversely through the workpiece are generated along a pre-determined breaking line (20) by means of ultra-short laser pulses. The workpiece is separated in a subsequent step.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for thermographic inspection of non-metallic materials, in particular coated non-metallic materials, in which at least part of the surface of the non-metallic material, preferably part of the surface provided with a non-metallic coating, is heated, in particular by using a short energy pulse, preferably a light pulse, or by periodic heat influx, and the temporal and spatial temperature profile can be recorded at at least a number of subsequent times; it also relates to a production method which utilizes the above and objects produced according to the production method.
摘要:
The invention relates to a AWG-coupler for the spectral separation of electromagnetic rays. According to the invention, a coupler with more stabile thermal behaviour in addition to having a smaller layout is obtained and is provided with a single free ray area for the injection and extraction of electromagnetic rays.
摘要:
According to the invention, the signal quality on passing through a device for the transmission of optical signals, comprising a waveguide with a doped region, containing a material suitable for the amplification of optical signals may be impaired as little as possible, whereby the doped region has a pre-defined absorption and may have the amplification thereof altered by the injection of pumping light.
摘要:
In order to facilitate robust and accurate inline measurement of thickness profiles of transparent substrates, a system for the thickness measurement of transparent flat substrates is provided, comprising at least two measuring heads and a traversing device with two traversing units to which the measuring heads are attached and which are movable, independent of one another, over the substrate at an angle to a feed direction of the glass sheet. Said system also comprises a control device which controls the movement of the traversing units in such a way that, in operation, the traversing units are moved from edge to edge, offset in phase and at an angle to the feeding direction of the substrate, and also an analysis device which determines thickness profiles, with the aid of the data from the measuring heads.