摘要:
Disclosed is a positively chargeable toner comprising, as a charge-controlling agent, an acid adduct, metal complex or derivative of a 2-alkylimidazole represented by the following formula: wherein R₂ stands for an alkyl group having 11 through 17 carbon atoms, and R₄ stands for a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. In this toner, a high charge-controlling effect is attained with a small amount of the charge-controlling agent, and since the charge-controlling agent has a white color or light color, this toner is advantageously used as an electrostatic photographic toner for the color printing.
摘要:
Disclosed is a positively chargeable toner comprising, as a charge-controlling agent, an acid adduct, metal complex or derivative of a 2-alkylimidazole represented by the following formula: wherein R₂ stands for an alkyl group having 11 through 17 carbon atoms, and R₄ stands for a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. In this toner, a high charge-controlling effect is attained with a small amount of the charge-controlling agent, and since the charge-controlling agent has a white color or light color, this toner is advantageously used as an electrostatic photographic toner for the color printing.
摘要:
A process for the surface treatment of copper or a copper alloy comprises immersing the surface in an aqueous solution containing a benzimidazole compound having an alkyl group of at least 3 carbon atoms at the 2-position and an organic acid.