PLANARE UND IM WESENTLICHEN RECHTECKIGE BRENNSTOFFZELLE SOWIE BRENNSTOFFZELLENBLOCK
    1.
    发明授权
    PLANARE UND IM WESENTLICHEN RECHTECKIGE BRENNSTOFFZELLE SOWIE BRENNSTOFFZELLENBLOCK 有权
    平面的,基本上是矩形的燃料电池和燃料电池区块

    公开(公告)号:EP1366535B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-06

    申请号:EP02722123.3

    申请日:2002-02-22

    IPC分类号: H01M8/02

    摘要: The invention relates to a planar, rectangular and water-cooled fuel cell (21) comprising a cooling element (1, 23) with a cooling chamber (3) through which cooling water flows during the operation of the fuel cell (21). Cooling water does not flow through said cooling chamber (3) in a homogeneous manner, normally resulting in local heating of said fuel cell (21) in regions through which the cooling water flows through less frequently. The aim of the invention is to solve said problem by producing a fuel cell (21) which is provided with a cooling element (1, 23) which comprises an essentially rectangular cooling chamber (3) with four corner regions, whereby the opening of a coolant flow (7a, 29a) is arranged in the first corner (5a), the opening of a first coolant flow (7b, 29b) is arranged in a second corner (5b) and a second coolant flow (7c, 29c) is disposed in a third corner (5c). The first coolant flow (7b, 29b) has a cross section Q1 on the narrowest point thereof and the second coolant flow (7c, 29c) has a cross section Q2 on the narrowest point thereof, the ratio of Q1/Q2 being 7 - 25.

    VERFAHREN ZUM ÜBERWACHEN DES MEDIENAUSTRITTS AUS EINER BRENNSTOFFZELLE UND BRENNSTOFFZELLENANLAGE
    2.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUM ÜBERWACHEN DES MEDIENAUSTRITTS AUS EINER BRENNSTOFFZELLE UND BRENNSTOFFZELLENANLAGE 有权
    一种用于监控燃料电池和燃料电池系统的介质输出

    公开(公告)号:EP1325531A2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-09

    申请号:EP01978108.7

    申请日:2001-09-10

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: A defective operation of a valve (15, 35, 37, 39) in a drainage line (13, 21, 31, 33) of a fuel cell results in unintentionally permitting process gas to flow into the surrounding area of the fuel cells. In order to resolve this problem, the invention provides a method for monitoring the discharge of media out of a fuel cell and provides a fuel cell system, with which the gas and water stream flowing through the drainage line (25, 41) is monitored (65) by means of a Venturi nozzle (23, 40) that is connected to a differential pressure sensor (27, 53). The magnitude (67) and the temporal progression (69) of the differential pressure indicated by the differential pressure sensor (27, 53) establishes the basis for controlling the valve (15, 35, 37, 39) in the drainage line (13, 21, 31, 33) and for shutting down (71) the fuel cell block (1) in the event that the valve (15, 35, 37, 39) is defective.

    PLANARE UND IM WESENTLICHEN RECHTECKIGE BRENNSTOFFZELLE SOWIE BRENNSTOFFZELLENBLOCK
    3.
    发明公开
    PLANARE UND IM WESENTLICHEN RECHTECKIGE BRENNSTOFFZELLE SOWIE BRENNSTOFFZELLENBLOCK 有权
    平面的,基本上是矩形的燃料电池和燃料电池区块

    公开(公告)号:EP1366535A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-03

    申请号:EP02722123.3

    申请日:2002-02-22

    IPC分类号: H01M8/02

    摘要: The invention relates to a planar, rectangular and water-cooled fuel cell (21) comprising a cooling element (1, 23) with a cooling chamber (3) through which cooling water flows during the operation of the fuel cell (21). Cooling water does not flow through said cooling chamber (3) in a homogeneous manner, normally resulting in local heating of said fuel cell (21) in regions through which the cooling water flows through less frequently. The aim of the invention is to solve said problem by producing a fuel cell (21) which is provided with a cooling element (1, 23) which comprises an essentially rectangular cooling chamber (3) with four corner regions, whereby the opening of a coolant flow (7a, 29a) is arranged in the first corner (5a), the opening of a first coolant flow (7b, 29b) is arranged in a second corner (5b) and a second coolant flow (7c, 29c) is disposed in a third corner (5c). The first coolant flow (7b, 29b) has a cross section Q1 on the narrowest point thereof and the second coolant flow (7c, 29c) has a cross section Q2 on the narrowest point thereof, the ratio of Q1/Q2 being 7 - 25.

    VERFAHREN ZUM ÜBERWACHEN DES MEDIENAUSTRITTS AUS EINER BRENNSTOFFZELLE UND BRENNSTOFFZELLENANLAGE
    5.
    发明授权
    VERFAHREN ZUM ÜBERWACHEN DES MEDIENAUSTRITTS AUS EINER BRENNSTOFFZELLE UND BRENNSTOFFZELLENANLAGE 有权
    一种用于监控燃料电池和燃料电池系统的介质输出

    公开(公告)号:EP1325531B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-09

    申请号:EP01978108.7

    申请日:2001-09-10

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: A defective operation of a valve (15, 35, 37, 39) in a drainage line (13, 21, 31, 33) of a fuel cell results in unintentionally permitting process gas to flow into the surrounding area of the fuel cells. In order to resolve this problem, the invention provides a method for monitoring the discharge of media out of a fuel cell and provides a fuel cell system, with which the gas and water stream flowing through the drainage line (25, 41) is monitored (65) by means of a Venturi nozzle (23, 40) that is connected to a differential pressure sensor (27, 53). The magnitude (67) and the temporal progression (69) of the differential pressure indicated by the differential pressure sensor (27, 53) establishes the basis for controlling the valve (15, 35, 37, 39) in the drainage line (13, 21, 31, 33) and for shutting down (71) the fuel cell block (1) in the event that the valve (15, 35, 37, 39) is defective.