摘要:
The invention relates to a speech extender, embodied for the estimation of a broadband speech signal from a narrowband speech signal. Furthermore, the above is adaptive such as to adjust to the coding of a communication terminal and/or to a speaker.
摘要:
The invention relates to a communication terminal comprising a bandwidth expansion device (5) for expanding the bandwidth of a narrowband voice signal, on a low-frequency and/or high-frequency side, by synthesising at least one frequency band on the basis of the narrowband voice signal. The aim of the invention is to carry out a qualitatively satisfactory bandwidth expansion using a plurality of net bit rates. To this end, the bandwidth expansion device (5) is connected to a memory (4) containing a lookup table comprising at least one parameter value for the bandwidth expansion, for at least two net bit rates of the narrowband voice signal. The invention also relates to a method for expanding a bandwidth of a narrowband voice signal having at least two net bit rates in a communication terminal.
摘要:
According to the invention, in order to enlarge the band width of a narrow-band filtered voice signal in a simple and cost-effective manner, without reducing the quality, the narrow-band filtered voice signal is estimated in terms of frequency components which are higher than a first frequency limit and lower than a second frequency limit, in a separate manner (i.e. according to different independent methods), and is enlarged on the basis of said estimation. The estimation can preferably be carried out either in the temporal region or in the frequency region.
摘要:
The aim of the invention is to control the bass reproduction of audio signals (AS) in electroacoustic transducers (EAW) based on the psychoacoustic principle denoted by the term "virtual pitch" or "residual hearing (hearing of missing fundamental)", in such a way that the perception of the virtual bass reproduction of the audio signals (AS) is improved in relation to prior art. To this end, the reproduction of the low-pitched frequencies or basses released in the electroacoustic transducer (EAW) is controlled by the amplification of the harmonic waves already contained in the audio signal (AS), in the form of a simulation, in such a way that the listener experiences or perceives an improved bass reproduction. The control or simulation can thus be carried out in both a digital manner (claim 1), by means of a programme module (PGM) in a digital signal processor (DSP) of an electronic appliance for outputting and/or reproducing audio signals (AS) using the electroacoustic transducer (EAW), and in an analog manner (claim 9), by means of a hardware circuit between a digital-analog transducer (DAW) and a final amplifier (EVS) of the electronic appliance (FG) for outputting and/or reproducing audio signals (AS) using the electroacoustic transducer (EAW).
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and a device for suppressing periodic interference signals, comprising a unit (1) which is used to provide a period length (T) for the periodic interference signal, an interference detection unit (2) for detecting a signal (S') corresponding to the interference signal (S), and a subtraction unit (3) for subtracting the signal (S') corresponding to the interference signal. The interference detection unit (2) carries out multiple superpositioning of the input signal (E) and scales the multiple superpositioned input signal depending on the period length (T) of the interference signal in order to detect the signal (S') corresponding to the interference signal.
摘要:
The aim of the invention is to receive and treat audiosignals with a good user signal to fault signal ratio in noise conditions and with a good ratio between the direct and the reflected echo in surroundings which are especially not free from reverberation. Electrical signals are produced by converting recorded audiosignals. Said electrical signals are treated by a given microphone assembly in such a way that electrical signals having different strengths (different sensitivities of the microphones) and being produced by the microphones are compensated automatically, i.e. without manual and individual compensation procedures which have to be carried out separately, when the sound pressure levels of the microphones pertaining to the microphone assembly are equal. According to the invention, the properties of an array of microphones are combined to the properties of a method for compensating the sensitivity of microphones.
摘要:
A process to widen the bandwidth of a narrow band filtered speech signal, especially in telecommunications, comprises dividing the signal into intervals to give a spectral structure and classify as voiced or non-voiced. Spectral restorations are performed (EG1,EG2) and combined (EG3) and combined with the narrow band interval to give a broadband structure.