摘要:
Edible compositions comprising solid and liquid fatty materials, and having a high solids content, said solids having a particle size of 10 microns or less. Preferably, the fatty materials are wholly or partially non-digestible.
摘要:
Edible compositions comprising solid and liquid fatty materials, and having a high solids content, said solids having a particle size of 10 microns or less. Preferably, the fatty materials are wholly or partially non-digestible.
摘要:
A single-stage process for catalytically hydrogenating liquid oils is disclosed. In this process a liquid oil having an iodine value of from about 95 to about 145 is hydrogenated in the presence of a partially deactivated nickel catalyst having a concentration of nickel of from about 0.01% to about 0.2% by weight of the oil. The hydrogenation process is carried out at a temperature which is gradually increased from a starting temperature of from about 160°C (320°F) to about 200°C (392°F) to a final temperature of from about 210°C (410°F) to about 250°C (482°F) and a pressure of from about 0 psig to about 100 psig. The process is terminated when the iodine value of the oil reaches a value of from about 65 to about 91. This process produces a hydrogenated oil having a solids content index of not higher than about 6 at 33°C (92°F) and a solids content index of at least about 17 between 21°C (70°F) and 33°C (92°F).
摘要:
Edible compositions comprising solid and liquid fatty materials, and having a high solids content, said solids having a particle size of 10 microns or less. Preferably, the fatty materials are wholly or partially non-digestible.
摘要:
Zwitterionic surfactant compounds are made readily biodegradable in the environment by the inclusion of a biochemically and/or hydrolytically labile chemical linkage located between the cationic and anionic charge centers of the compounds and anywhere from the second to the tenth atom distant from the cationic charge center. The biodegradable linkage is preferably an ester or amide. The alkoxylated zwitterionic surfactants herein exhibit outstand- ding particulate soil removal performance and are also effective in removing oily soils from fabrics, in addition to being readily biodegradable. Also described are detergent compositions containing the zwitterionic surfactants, and, optionally containing cosurfactants and detergent builders.
摘要:
Textile softening detergent compositions comprise a nonionic detergent, a cationic textile softener, builders and a nonionic-type optical brightener, selected from benzoxazole, coumarin, bis(benzimidazolyl) furan and bis-(sulphonamidostyryl)biphenyl types. Preferred compositions also contain a discolouration inhibitor, and are made by spraying a mixture of the nonionic detergent and cationic softener on to spray dried granules comprising at least part of the builders.