摘要:
Novel liquid crystal compounds have been synthesized of general formula (I). These compounds may be mixed with other liquid crystal compounds to give liquid crystal mixtures which may then be used in liquid crystal devices. In the formula (I): R?1-(Z1-A1)¿m-(Z?2)-A3-X-(Z3)-(A2-Z4)¿n-R2, wherein X is selected from (a), (b), (c); each of Z?1, Z2, Z3 and Z4¿ are independently selected from phenyl, substituted phenyl, where substitution is lateral substitution selected from F, Cl, Br, NO¿2?, CN, NCS; naphthalene, substituted naphthalene, where substitution is lateral substitution selected from F, Cl, Br, NO2, CN, NCS, CH3; thiophene, pyridine and pyrimidine; each of A?1 and A2¿ is independently selected from single bond, C=C, CH=CH; A3 is selected from C=C and single bond; each of R?1 and R2¿ are independently selected from CN, NCS, CH=C(CN)¿2?, C=C-CN, C=C-CF3, alkyl, alkoxy, thioalkyl, alkenyl, and alkynyl; m and n are independently selected from 1 and 0, and except where m and n are O, X is COS and each of R?1 and R2¿ are selected from alkyl and alkoxy, A3 is a single bond and each of Z?2 and Z3¿ is phenyl.