摘要:
A base station includes multiple sector antenna units. Each sector antenna unit has an antenna for receiving a carrier signal associated with an antenna frequency in an available frequency band. The base station is converted between a multiple sector base station configuration and a multi-sector, omni-base station configuration. In a diversity base station implementation, each sector antenna unit receives a diversity signal from a first sector, and the second diversity antenna unit receives a diversity signal from a second different sector. If one sector antenna unit does not perform properly so that one of the sector diversity signals is lost or corrupted, the other sector diversity signal is still useable. The base station may be reconfigured to power-down at least some part of the transmit side without having to power-down some or all of the receive side.
摘要:
A filter comprises a first end (6), a second end (8), a conducting casing (4), at least one central conductor (16), and connecting means (3a, 3b) at each of the ends (6, 8), the casing (4) extending along an imaginary axis (A) and is intended to accommodate the conductor (16) along this imaginary axis (A), and further the conductor (16) is provided with capacitance generating portions (20, 24, 28, 32) and inductance generating portions (22, 26, 30), the connecting means (3a) at the first end (6) of the filter comprising a first connecting member (10) connected to the casing (4) and a second connecting member (17) connected to the conductor (16), the connecting means (3b) at the second end (8) of the filter comprising a third connecting member (13) connected to the casing (4) and a fourth connecting member (37) connected to the conductor (16). According to the invention both the second and the fourth connecting members (17, 37) are provided integrally with the conductor (16).
摘要:
A transceiver system is described herein that has an antenna coupled to a filter unit which is coupled to multiple radio base stations (RBSs). Each RBS uses one TX/RX cable and if needed a RX cable to connect to the filter unit. To enable the RBSs so they can share one antenna, each RBS has a duplex filter incorporated therein. And, the filter unit has a unique combination of diplex filter(s), duplex filter(s), part-band duplex filter(s), diplex-duplex filter(s), splitter(s) and/or low noise amplifier(s). Four exemplary embodiments of the transceiver system are described herein to show how the filter unit can be configured so as to enable the RBSs to share one antenna even if the RBSs share the same frequency band and/or even if the RBSs operate with different radio standards (e.g., TDMA, CDMA, WCDMA and GSM). Also described herein in accordance with the present invention are: (1) a method for constructing the transceiver system; (2) a radio base station; and (3) an antenna.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an arrangement in a cavity filter for tuning the frequency relationship of the filter or its coupling coefficient factor. The arrangement includes a self-locking screw that can be fitted in the filter cavity, for instance in the centre conductor, in the filter lid, or in some suitable place in the filter chassis. Tuning is effected by adjusting the position of the screw in relation to the centre conductor or lid of the cavity filter. The screw can be made of metallic segments embedded in plastic, or made completely of metal, and provided with a radially through-penetrating slot. At least one part of the screw has a cross-sectional area whose extension perpendicular to the through-penetrating slot is slightly greater than in a direction along said slot.
摘要:
A transceiver system is described herein that has an antenna coupled to a filter unit which is coupled to multiple radio base stations (RBSs). Each RBS uses one TX/RX cable and if needed a RX cable to connect to the filter unit. To enable the RBSs so they can share one antenna, each RBS has a duplex filter incorporated therein. And, the filter unit has a unique combination of diplex filter(s), duplex filter(s), part-band duplex filter(s), diplex-duplex filter(s), splitter(s) and/or low noise amplifier(s). Four exemplary embodiments of the transceiver system are described herein to show how the filter unit can be configured so as to enable the RBSs to share one antenna even if the RBSs share the same frequency band and/or even if the RBSs operate with different radio standards (e.g., TDMA, CDMA, WCDMA and GSM). Also described herein in accordance with the present invention are: (1) a method for constructing the transceiver system; (2) a radio base station; and (3) an antenna.