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公开(公告)号：EP3281082A1
公开(公告)日：2018-02-14
申请号：EP15719631.2
申请日：2015-04-10
IPC分类号： G06F1/26
摘要： An apparatus for a power system with a power input at an upstream end and power outputs connected to loads in a downstream end, the power system comprising a plurality of devices interconnected in a tree topology. The apparatus communicatively coupled to each of the devices and configured to identify each of the devices, cause a change of an operation state or parameter of each of the devices at a time. The apparatus further configured to determine, for each of the devices having an operation state or parameter thereof changed, which of the other devices having a related change of an operation state or parameter thereof, and identify how the devices are connected in the tree topology based on said determined other devices having a related change of an operation state or parameter thereof, for each of said devices having an operation state or parameter thereof changed.
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2.发明公开DETERMINATION OF PHASE OFFSETS IN A POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM HAVING MULTIPLE SWITCHING CONVERTERS 审中-公开相移与多个开关转换器电源系统判定
公开(公告)号：EP3075068A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-05
申请号：EP13798996.8
申请日：2013-11-27
CPC分类号： H02M1/15 , G01R29/18 , H02M1/14 , H02M3/157 , H02M2001/008
摘要： A controller (500) for determining a distribution of switching phases among switching elements of a power supply system The power supply system has a plurality of voltage converters, each comprising a switching element and being arranged to convert an input voltage supplied to the voltage converters to a respective output voltage by switching the switching element at a predetermined frequency. The controller (500) comprises a receiver (510) for receiving one or more signals indicative of a respective contribution from each of the voltage converters to a ripple voltage component of an input current of the voltage converters, and a rank determining module (520) configured to rank the voltage converters in order of decreasing contribution to the ripple voltage. The controller (500) further comprises a switching phase offset calculator (530) configured to calculate a respective switching phase offset that is to be applied for the switching element in each of the voltage converters by: (i) calculating respective phase offsets of the two highest ranked voltage converters that would minimise an input voltage ripple caused only by said two highest ranked voltage converters; (ii) calculating a phase offset of the next-highest ranked voltage converter that would minimise an input voltage ripple caused only by said next-highest ranked voltage converter and the voltage converters ranked higher than said next-highest voltage converter; and (iii) repeating step (ii) for each subsequent voltage converter in the ranking. The controller (500) also includes an output signal generator (540) configured to generate one or more output signals defining the calculated switching phase offsets to be applied to the switching of the respective switching elements.
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公开(公告)号：EP3127022B1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-14
申请号：EP14809328.9
申请日：2014-12-01
CPC分类号： G06F17/5063 , G06F2217/04 , G06F2217/08 , H01L25/072 , H02M1/126 , H02M1/14 , H02M1/44 , H02M3/07 , H02M3/156
摘要： Method determines a configuration of capacitors in an output filter of a switched mode power supply (SMPS). Candidate configurations are generated, each associated with a respective cost function value calculated based on number of capacitors of each kind in the candidate configuration and cost assigned to each kind of capacitor. The candidate configurations are ordered based on their cost function values. A binary search through the ordered candidate configurations determines a capacitor configuration associated with a lowest cost function value to allow a defined load transient response requirement of the SMPS. Whether a candidate configuration allows the defined load transient response requirement of the SMPS is determined using a model of a SMPS having the candidate configuration of the output filter simulating deviation of output voltage of the SMPS in response to change in load current of the SMPS and determining whether the defined load transient response requirement is allowed.
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4.发明公开DETERMINATION OF PHASE OFFSETS IN A POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM HAVING MULTIPLE SWITCHING CONVERTERS 有权确定具有多个开关转换器的电源系统中的相位偏移
公开(公告)号：EP3100343A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-07
申请号：EP14702792.4
申请日：2014-01-30
发明人： MELLTEG, Magnus , LARSSON, Andreas
CPC分类号： H02M1/15 , H02M3/157 , H02M3/1584 , H02M2001/008
摘要： A controller, and related method, to control switching elements of a plurality of voltage converters of a power system. The controller receives a signal representing an operating condition that indicates a contribution of each of the plurality of voltage converters to a ripple component of an input current or an input voltage of the power system. The controller ranks the plurality of voltage converters based on the contribution of each of the plurality of voltage converters to the ripple component. The controller calculates a switching phase offset for each switching element of the plurality of voltage converters by determining a switching order for each switching element of the plurality of voltage converters based on an alternating extremum contribution to the ripple component, and arranging control signals for each switching element of the plurality of voltage converters based on the switching order.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于确定具有多个电压转换器（200-1至200-N）的电源系统（100）的开关元件之间的开关相位分布的控制器（500）。 每个电压转换器具有相应的一个开关元件，并且通过以预定的开关向相应的开关元件施加控制脉冲来将提供给电压转换器的输入电压（Vin）转换为相应的输出电压（Vout1至VoutN） 频率f，以在开关周期1 / f期间将开关元件接通持续控制脉冲的持续时间。 在开关周期中多个电压转换器所使用的控制脉冲的脉冲持续时间之和小于开关周期。 控制器接收指示来自每个电压转换器的相应贡献的信号与电压转换器的输入电流的纹波电流分量，并且计算将被应用于每个电压转换器中的开关元件的相应开关相位偏移 （i）通过分配给开关次序中的每个第j个位置来确定在切换周期期间各个电压转换器的开关元件将被接通的开关次序，其中j = 1,2，...， ... N，使用表达式（I）的电压转换器中相应的一个电压转换器，其中f（j）表示在对电压转换器对脉动电流分量的贡献减小的顺序中的电压转换器的等级中的位置 对于切换顺序中的位置j; 以及（ii）根据所确定的切换顺序在所述切换周期内设置所述电压转换器的控制脉冲，使得在所述切换周期中每一对相邻的控制脉冲之间的时间周期相同。 控制器产生输出信号，该输出信号定义了将被应用于各个开关元件的开关的所计算的开关相位偏移。
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公开(公告)号：EP3281082B1
公开(公告)日：2020-02-12
申请号：EP15719631.2
申请日：2015-04-10
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6.发明授权DETERMINATION OF PHASE OFFSETS IN A POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM HAVING MULTIPLE SWITCHING CONVERTERS 有权确定具有多个开关转换器的电源系统中的相位偏移
公开(公告)号：EP3100343B1
公开(公告)日：2018-04-25
申请号：EP14702792.4
申请日：2014-01-30
发明人： MELLTEG, Magnus , LARSSON, Andreas
CPC分类号： H02M1/15 , H02M3/157 , H02M3/1584 , H02M2001/008
摘要： A controller, and related method, to control switching elements of a plurality of voltage converters of a power system. The controller receives a signal representing an operating condition that indicates a contribution of each of the plurality of voltage converters to a ripple component of an input current or an input voltage of the power system. The controller ranks the plurality of voltage converters based on the contribution of each of the plurality of voltage converters to the ripple component. The controller calculates a switching phase offset for each switching element of the plurality of voltage converters by determining a switching order for each switching element of the plurality of voltage converters based on an alternating extremum contribution to the ripple component, and arranging control signals for each switching element of the plurality of voltage converters based on the switching order.
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7.发明公开SWITCHED MODE POWER SUPPLY OUTPUT FILTER CONFIGURATION 有权AUSGANGSFILTERKONFIGURATIONFÜRSCHALTNETZTEIL
公开(公告)号：EP3127022A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-08
申请号：EP14809328.9
申请日：2014-12-01
CPC分类号： G06F17/5063 , G06F2217/04 , G06F2217/08 , H01L25/072 , H02M1/126 , H02M1/14 , H02M1/44 , H02M3/07 , H02M3/156
摘要： Method determines a configuration of capacitors in an output filter of a switched mode power supply (SMPS). Candidate configurations are generated, each associated with a respective cost function value calculated based on number of capacitors of each kind in the candidate configuration and cost assigned to each kind of capacitor. The candidate configurations are ordered based on their cost function values. A binary search through the ordered candidate configurations determines a capacitor configuration associated with a lowest cost function value to allow a defined load transient response requirement of the SMPS. Whether a candidate configuration allows the defined load transient response requirement of the SMPS is determined using a model of a SMPS having the candidate configuration of the output filter simulating deviation of output voltage of the SMPS in response to change in load current of the SMPS and determining whether the defined load transient response requirement is allowed.
摘要翻译： 方法确定开关模式电源（SMPS）的输出滤波器中的电容器的配置。 生成候选配置，每个配置与基于候选配置中的每种电容器数量计算的相应成本函数值和分配给每种电容器的成本相关联。 候选配置根据其成本函数值进行排序。 通过有序候选配置的二进制搜索确定与最低成本函数值相关联的电容器配置，以允许SMPS的定义的负载瞬态响应要求。 候选配置是否允许SMPS的定义的负载瞬态响应要求是使用具有模拟SMPS的输出电压的输出滤波器的输出滤波的候选配置的SMPS模型来响应于SMPS的负载电流的变化来确定的，并且确定 是否允许定义的负载瞬态响应要求。
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公开(公告)号：EP3126916A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-08
申请号：EP14806598.0
申请日：2014-12-01
CPC分类号： H02M3/158 , H02M3/156 , H02M2001/0025
摘要： An apparatus (200) for tuning a feedback loop that is arranged to regulate an output voltage (Vout) of a switched mode power supply, SMPS (100), in accordance with a control law defined by control law parameters. The apparatus includes a natural frequency estimator (210) arranged to determine a respective estimate of a natural frequency of each of two zeros in a transfer function that corresponds to a model of the feedback loop. The natural frequency estimator (210) comprises: an output voltage deviation determining module (212) arranged to determine, for each of a plurality of points in a search space, wherein the coordinates of each of the points correspond to candidate values of the natural frequencies of the zeros, a deviation of the output voltage of the SMPS that occurs in response to a variation in a load current of the SMPS; and a goal function evaluation module (214) arranged to evaluate a goal function using the determined deviation of the output voltage of the SMPS at each of the plurality of points to obtain a measure of at least one of a size and a recovery time of the respective output voltage deviation. The natural frequency estimator (210) is arranged to estimate a location of a minimum of the goal function in the search space based on the evaluated values of the goal function, the location of the minimum corresponding to the natural frequencies of the zeros. The apparatus further comprises a control law parameter calculator (220) arranged to calculate, based on the determined estimates of the natural frequencies of the zeros, the control law parameters for tuning the feedback loop, and a feedback loop tuner (230) to tune the feedback loop in accordance with the calculated control law parameters.
摘要翻译： 一种用于调整反馈回路的装置，所述反馈回路被布置成根据由控制律参数定义的控制规律来调节开关模式电源SMPS（100）的输出电压（Vout）。 该装置包括固有频率估计器（210），其被布置为确定对应于反馈回路的模型的传递函数中的两个零中的每个的固有频率的相应估计。 固有频率估计器（210）包括：输出电压偏差确定模块（212），其布置成针对搜索空间中的多个点中的每个点确定其中每个点的坐标对应于固有频率的候选值 的零，响应于SMPS的负载电流的变化而发生的SMPS的输出电压的偏差; 以及目标函数评估模块（214），其被布置为使用所确定的所述多个点中的每个点处的SMPS的输出电压的偏差来评估目标函数，以获得所述多个点中的每一个的尺寸和恢复时间中的至少一个的量度 各自的输出电压偏差。 固有频率估计器（210）被布置为基于目标函数的估计值，与零的固有频率相对应的最小值的位置来估计搜索空间中目标函数的最小值的位置。 该装置还包括控制规则参数计算器（220），其被布置为基于所确定的零的固有频率的估计来计算用于调谐反馈回路的控制律参数，以及反馈回路调谐器（230），以调谐 反馈回路根据计算的控制律参数。
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