MICRON SILICON-CARBON COMPOSITE NEGATIVE ELECTRODE MATERIAL, PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR, NEGATIVE ELECTRODE PLATE, AND LITHIUM ION BATTERY

    公开(公告)号:EP4092785A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-23

    申请号:EP21740650.3

    申请日:2021-01-15

    IPC分类号: H01M4/36 H01M4/38

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for preparing a micron silicon-carbon composite negative electrode material, the method comprising the following steps: subjecting micron silicon particles to a chemical vapor deposition reaction to obtain carbon-coated first micron silicon particles; dispersing the carbon-coated first micron silicon particles in a first mixed solvent to obtain a dispersion; adding an alkali to the dispersion and then heating same to obtain carbon-coated second micron silicon particles; dispersing the carbon-coated second micron silicon particles and graphene oxide into a second mixed solvent, and performing a hydrothermal reaction to obtain a hydrogel; and heating the hydrogel to obtain the micron silicon-carbon composite negative electrode material. The micron silicon-carbon composite negative electrode material prepared by means of the method can not only efficiently buffer the swelling of internal micron-scale silicon particles, but can also withstand the pressure during an external compaction process. Disclosed are a micron silicon-carbon composite negative electrode material prepared by means of the method, a negative electrode plate, and a lithium ion battery.