摘要:
It is disclosed a method for the nitrosphate process to produce NPK or NP material with polyphosphates by reducing the pressure in the evaporation stage and / or increasing the temperature in the evaporation stage and/or controlling the temperature in the crystallization stage wherein a material is produced containing a mixture of MAP, DAP, DCP and optionally apatite and a controlled amount of condensed phosphates (polyphosphates), and N/P and Ca/P ratios of the NPK material are N/P ≥ 0.95 and 1.0 ≥ Ca/P ≥ 0.2 and products thereof.
摘要:
The present disclosure concerns fertilizer particles comprising calcium nitrate and potassium nitrate. It is found that fertilizer particles comprising 40 to 50% w/w calcium nitrate and 45 to 55% w/w potassium nitrate can be produced by melt granulation. Due to undercooling problems, such particles were not expected to be suitable for industrial production by melt granulation. However, the present disclosure provides a composition which forms a low viscosity melt with short solidification time. This was successfully achieved by reducing the water content of a fertilizer melt comprising 40 to 50% w/w calcium nitrate and 45 to 55% w/w potassium nitrate to less than 3% w/w of the melt.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the use of a double salt of Ca(NO 3 ) 2 and KNO 3 for the manufacture of a melt, in particular a nitrate-based heat transfer fluid (HTF) and/or thermal energy storage fluid, for example in solar energy applications, such as in solar electrical power plant systems using a parabolic through, a central receiver or a linear Fresnel, which have both a low melting temperature and a high decomposition temperature, as well as to methods for the manufacture thereof. Using said double salt, a melt could be manufactured comprising at least NaNO 3 , KNO 3 and Ca(NO 3 ) 2 , preferably, an eutectic ternary melt comprising Ca(NO 3 ) 2 , NaNO 3 and KNO 3 in a weight ratio of about 42:15:43 with an operating temperature of about 131 °C to about 560 °C.
摘要:
Method for producing high N-NP or high N-NPK fertilizer preferably with N ≥ 25 weight % and having less than 70 weight % ammonium nitrate, from a melt comprising ammonium nitrate, ammonium phosphates, and optionally also dicalcium phosphate and other minor components. Solid ammonium sulphate is mixed into an almost water free NP melt either alone or together with a potassium salt, where after the melt is particulated, preferably by prilling. The products obtained are free-flowing, non-oxidising and non-detonable.
摘要:
The invention concerns a method for the production of nitrate containing products (fertilizers, technical products) from undercooling melts, wherein a XN - water solution is evaporated up to a content of 50-99.8 weight % XN, where X is one or more selected from Ca, Mg, NH4, Na and K, and N means nitrate. The preferred range of XN is 70-99.5 weight %. The melt is cooled down to and kept at a temperature at or below the crystallisation point and finely divided solid XN powder consisting of the equilibrium phases is added to the melt. Melt drops are then formed and allowed to cool and solidify during up to 70 seconds. It is preferred to use a cooling belt for solidification of the particles. The belt is cooled by air, water, oil or another medium.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing an anhydrous powder having a calcium nitrate content of between 92 and 99.9 weight %, a water content of between 0.1 and 8 weight %; and a particle size of between 0.05 and 1.5 mm, wherein the method comprises the step of subjecting a calcium nitrate solution having a water content of between 70 and 15 weight % and a calcium nitrate content of between 30 and 85 weight % to a drying step in an industrial turbo-dryer, resulting in the anhydrous calcium nitrate powder. The invention furthermore relates to such an anhydrous calcium nitrate powder and the use of an industrial turbo-dryer to produce such anhydrous calcium nitrate powder.
摘要:
It is disclosed a method for the nitrosphate process to produce NPK or NP material with polyphosphates by reducing the pressure in the evaporation stage and / or increasing the temperature in the evaporation stage and/or controlling the temperature in the crystallization stage wherein a material is produced containing a mixture of MAP, DAP, DCP and optionally apatite and a controlled amount of condensed phosphates (polyphosphates), and N/P and Ca/P ratios of the NPK material are N/P ≥ 0.95 and 1.0 ≥ Ca/P ≥ 0.2 and products thereof.