摘要:
A complex of a protein with a saponin or bile acid, an emulsifier comprising the complex, an emulsified composition comprising the complex, a process for preparing an emulsified composition which comprises mixing the complex, a dough improver comprising the complex, a dough comprising the complex, bread prepared by baking up the dough, and a process for preparing bread, which comprises baking up the dough.
摘要:
A process for preparing a practical cholesterol-lowering compound by converting the cholesterol contained in a food or feed to coprostanol having very low intestinal absorption by utilizing an enzymatic action. The content of cholesterol in cholesterol-containing materials such as meat, eggs, milk, fishery products, and cooked and processed foods containing these products, or feed for animals, poultry, fish culture and the like is lowered by treating these materials with three enzymes, i.e., a cholesterol dehydrogenase having an optimal pH value in a neutral pH range and a 4-cholesten-3-one dehydrogenase and a coprostan-3-one dehydrogenase both having an optimal pH value in a weakly acidic range, or cells containing these enzymes to convert cholesterol to coprostanol.
摘要:
The present invention provides imidazoquinazoline derivatives represented by formula (I): wherein R 1 represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted bicycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted tricycloalkyl or the like, R 2 represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted bicycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted tricycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl or the like, R 3 represents hydrogen, substituted lower alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted bicycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted tricycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl or the like, and R 2 and R 3 are combined to represent a substituted or unsubstituted N-containing heterocyclic group, X represents O or S, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which have potent and selective cyclic guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate (cGMP)-specific phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitory activity and are useful for treating or ameliorating cardiovascular diseases such as thrombosis, angina pectoris, hypertension, heart failure, arterial sclerosis, as well as asthma, impotence and the like.