Method and plant for producing a plurality of different tyres
    1.
    发明公开
    Method and plant for producing a plurality of different tyres 失效
    方法和装置用于制造不同类型的轮胎的

    公开(公告)号:EP0875364A3

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-17

    申请号:EP98107809.0

    申请日:1998-04-29

    发明人: Caretta, Renato

    IPC分类号: B29D30/00

    摘要: A method for production on the same line of production of a plurality of tires having different features, distributed in at least two separate series, each of identical tires, one series differing form the other series by at least one structural or dimensional feature of the cited different tires, comprising the following productive steps:
    subdividing the number of tires (1) comprised in each series into a plurality of lots constituted of a predefined number of tires, wherein the number of tires contained in the lot is smaller than the number of corresponding green tires (2) which can be produced on said line in the space of 24 hours; producing the aforementioned plurality of tires (1) in intermittent mode, in arrangements of successive lots, alternating the production of one lot of green tires belonging to one predetermined series with the production of another lot of green tires belonging to a different series.

    Method of producing tyres, of making vulcanization moulds for said tyres, tyres and moulds thus produced
    2.
    发明公开
    Method of producing tyres, of making vulcanization moulds for said tyres, tyres and moulds thus produced 失效
    一种用于生产轮胎硫化用金属模,从而产生形式的过程中,通过这样的形式的,和由此制得的轮胎的装置处理用于生产轮胎的

    公开(公告)号:EP0868955A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-07

    申请号:EP98101267.7

    申请日:1998-01-26

    IPC分类号: B22F3/105 B22F3/11 B29C33/38

    摘要: Mould parts of a mould for vehicle tyres, such as sector matrices in a centripetal mould, are made by sintering of a metal- or ceramic-based powder (3) cyclically deposited in consecutively superposed layers. Deposition of each layer is followed by sintering of the powder by a laser beam (8) moving within previously defined areas delimiting contours of the sintered laminate portion thus obtained. Movement of the laser beam (8) is managed by a programmable electronic control unit (11) in which digital information defining the three-dimensional graphic representation of the mould portion to be obtained is stored. The digital information is processed for dividing the graphic representation into superposed layers corresponding each to one of the laminate portions to be obtained by sintering of the corresponding powder layer. Thus moulds of sintered material are obtained, which are provided with inner microcavities enabling air ejection during the tyre vulcanization.

    摘要翻译: 用于车辆轮胎,颜色的模具的模具部分组成:例如在向心模具部段的矩阵,是由金属或陶瓷基粉末的烧结(3)进行循环连续在叠加层沉积。 每个层的沉积是由前面所定义的区域限定将由此获得的烧结层压体部分的轮廓内移动的激光束(8)的粉末的烧结其次。 的激光束(8)的运动是由数字信息定义要获得的模具部分的三维图形表示被存储哪一个可编程电子控制单元(11)管理。 该数字信息被处理用于将所述图形表示为对应每到层压部中的一个叠置层由粉末层中的对应的烧结而获得。 后烧结材料的模具获得,其被提供有内的微腔在轮胎硫化期间使空气喷出。

    High-transverse-curvature tire, in particular for use in rear wheels of motor-vehicles
    4.
    发明公开
    High-transverse-curvature tire, in particular for use in rear wheels of motor-vehicles 失效
    Reifen mit Hoch-Querkrümmung,insbesonderefürHinterrädervon Kraftfahrzeugen

    公开(公告)号:EP0822104A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-04

    申请号:EP97202113.3

    申请日:1997-07-08

    IPC分类号: B60C11/04

    摘要: A high-transverse-curvature tire (1), in particular for mounting onto the rear wheel of motor-vehicles, comprises a tread band (8), coaxially extended around a belt structure (6), wherein a plurality of rubber blocks (10), defined between a plurality of grooves (11) extending along a direction substantially transverse to the tire running direction (D), are formed which grooves comprise a bottom (12) connected to opposite inlet (13) and outlet (14) sidewalls. In an equatorial zone (E) of the thread band (8), the inlet wall (13) of the grooves (11) is inclined with respect to the bottom (12) of the same towards the tire rolling direction, and forms an angle (α) of from 50° to 80° with respect to a plane (π) tangent to bottom (12).

    摘要翻译: 特别是用于安装在机动车辆的后轮上的高横曲率轮胎(1)包括围绕带结构(6)同轴延伸的胎面带(8),其中多个橡胶块(10 )形成在沿着基本上横向于轮胎运行方向(D)的方向延伸的多个凹槽(11)之间,所述凹槽包括连接到相对的入口(13)和出口(14)侧壁的底部(12)。 在螺纹带(8)的赤道区域(E)中,槽(11)的入口壁(13)相对于其沿着轮胎滚动方向的底部(12)倾斜,并形成一个角度 (α)相对于与底部(12)相切的平面(pi)为50°至80°。

    Vulcanizable rubber composition, in particular for low rolling resistance treads for vehicle tyres
    6.
    发明公开
    Vulcanizable rubber composition, in particular for low rolling resistance treads for vehicle tyres 失效
    的可硫化橡胶组合物,特别是用于轮胎胎面具有低滚动阻力

    公开(公告)号:EP0802223A2

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-22

    申请号:EP97200983.1

    申请日:1997-04-03

    摘要: A vulcanizable rubber composition is described comprising a cross-linkable unsaturated chain polymer base including natural rubber, at least a copolymer obtainable by polymerizing a conjugated diolefin with a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon, and a main carbon black-based reinforcing filler, wherein:

    a) the copolymer is obtainable by polimerizing in 1,2 form with the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon at least 50% by weight of the conjugated diolefin, so as to obtain in the copolymer a quantity of from 30% to 70% by weight to the total weight of the same of an olefin fraction having a 1,2 structure, and
    b) the carbon black has a DBP absorption value measured according to ISO 4656-1 equal to at least 110 ml/100 g, a reduction in the DBP absorption value measured after compression according to ISO 6894 equal to at least 25 ml/100 g and a surface area measured by means of CTAB absorption according to ISO 6810 not greater than 120 m 2 /g.

    摘要翻译: 一种可硫化的橡胶组合物描述了包含可交联的不饱和链聚合物基,包括天然橡胶,至少一个共聚物可获得的通过聚合与乙烯基芳烃共轭二烯烃,和主碳黑为主增强填料,worin:a)所述 共聚物是可获得的由(重量)的共轭二烯烃的1,2-形式polimerizing与乙烯基芳族烃中的至少50%,以在共聚物中为30%获得的一定量的70%(重量)到的总重量 同样具有1,2,和烯烃馏分的结构的b)中的炭黑的DBP吸收值测量gemäß到ISO 4656-1等于至少为110毫升/ 100克,在DBP吸收值的减少压缩后测量 gemäß到ISO 6894等于至少25毫升/ 100克和表面积通过CTAB吸收gemäß来测量到ISO 6810不大于120m <2> / g以下。

    Method and apparatus for cleaning vulcanization moulds for elastomer material articles
    7.
    发明公开
    Method and apparatus for cleaning vulcanization moulds for elastomer material articles 失效
    Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von VulkanisationsformenfürElastomergegenstände

    公开(公告)号:EP0792731A2

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-03

    申请号:EP97103211.5

    申请日:1997-02-27

    IPC分类号: B29C33/72 B08B7/00

    摘要: In a vulcanization mould (2) for vehicle tyres the rubber blend deposits are cleaned off by the action of one or more laser beams (9) supplied in the form of short-duration and high-energy pulses, which beams cause separation of the rubber blend by effect of the shock wave generated by them and hitting the operating surfaces of the mould (2). Each laser beam (9) is guided by a scanning unit (21a, 21b) mounted on a rotating column (16) for distributing the beam action over the whole circumferential extension of the mould.

    摘要翻译: 在用于车辆轮胎的硫化模具(2)中,通过以短时间和高能量脉冲的形式提供的一个或多个激光束(9)的作用来清除橡胶共混物沉积物,这些光束引起橡胶分离 通过它们产生的冲击波的作用并撞击模具(2)的操作表面而混合。 每个激光束(9)由安装在旋转柱(16)上的扫描单元(21a,21b)引导,用于将光束作用分布在模具的整个圆周延伸部分上。

    Radial tyre for motor-vehicles with an improved belt structure
    8.
    发明公开
    Radial tyre for motor-vehicles with an improved belt structure 失效
    电动摩托车司机电动车司机Verstärkungsgürtel的Radial-Luftreifen

    公开(公告)号:EP0785096A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-23

    申请号:EP97100648.1

    申请日:1997-01-17

    IPC分类号: B60C9/22 B60C9/18

    摘要: A tyre for motor-vehicles is described the belt structure (3) of which has consecutively overlapped first and second belt strips (5, 6) and a pair of side straps (7) overlying the second belt strip (6) adjacent to the side edges (6a) of said second belt strip and each made up of at least one cord circumferentially wound in a plurality of coils to form two radially superposed layers of coils disposed in axial side by side relation. The first belt strip (5), located adjacent to the carcass structure (2), substantially has the same width as the tread band (4), and laterally projects from the second belt strip (6) radially overlapped therewith. The second belt strip (6) has side flaps (6b) projecting from the side straps (7) and spaced apart from the first belt strip (5) by a progressively growing measure away from the outer edges (7a) of the side straps themselves. These side straps axially project inwardly with respect to the position corresponding to the groove bottom of the axially outermost circumferential groove.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于机动车辆的轮胎,其带束结构(3)具有连续重叠的第一和第二带束带(5,6)和一对侧带(7),其覆盖邻近侧面的第二带束条 所述第二带束带的边缘(6a),并且由至少一个沿周向缠绕在多个线圈中的帘线构成,以形成两个以轴向并排布置的径向重叠的线圈层。 位于胎体结构(2)附近的第一带条(5)基本上具有与胎面带(4)相同的宽度,并且从第二带条(6)横向突出,与其径向重叠。 第二带条(6)具有从侧带(7)突出并且与第一带条(5)间隔开的侧翼(6b),其远离侧带本身的外边缘(7a)逐渐增长。 。 这些侧带相对于与轴向最外周向槽的槽底相对应的位置向内轴向地突出。

    Radial tyre having a tread provided with sub-circumferential longitudinal grooves
    9.
    发明公开
    Radial tyre having a tread provided with sub-circumferential longitudinal grooves 失效
    一种充气子午线轮胎的胎面带的圆周方向槽

    公开(公告)号:EP0719661A3

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-29

    申请号:EP96103928.6

    申请日:1992-06-30

    IPC分类号: B60C11/11

    摘要: The tread pattern (3) of a radial tyre for motor-vehicles offering high performance comprises oblique longitudinal grooves (7), inclined to the circumferential direction of the tyre by an angle included between 2° and 20°, the opposite ends (7h, 7k) of said grooves being axially offset relative to one another: all grooves may be inclined (7) in the same direction or may converge (9), preferably symmetrically, towards the meridian plane of the tyre, specifically for directional patterns. The longitudinal grooves (7) are associated with a plurality of transverse grooves (8) exhibiting their central portion inclined in the opposite way relative to the longitudinal grooves, according to an angle included between 30° and 80°, with respect to the circumferential tyre direction. The combination of the longitudinal (7) and transverse (8) grooves according to the established inclinations confines (6) developing, on the tyre contact-area, tangential forces generally combining with one another thereby generating a resultant force having the axial component (drift force) of substantially zero value.

    Vulcanizable rubber composition for treads of vehicle tyres
    10.
    发明公开
    Vulcanizable rubber composition for treads of vehicle tyres 失效
    Vulkanisierbare KautschukmischungfürFahrzeugluftreifen

    公开(公告)号:EP0754571A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-22

    申请号:EP96201941.0

    申请日:1996-07-10

    IPC分类号: B60C1/00 C08L21/00 C08K5/00

    摘要: A vulcanizable rubber composition is described comprising a cross-linkable unsaturated chain polymeric base, wherein is incorporated at least one organic compound, solid at room temperature, selected from the group comprising: amorphous or semicrystalline polymers, oligomers, low-molecular weight organic substances and mixtures thereof, which compound is substantially insoluble in the polymeric base and shows a first or second order transition temperature of from 80 to 160°C. Such rubber composition allows the manufacture of treads with either a low rolling resistance at the temperature of normal use of the tyre (40°-70°C), or a high grip when the tread is subjected to thermal stresses exceeding such temperatures.

    摘要翻译: 描述了包含可交联的不饱和链聚合物碱的可硫化橡胶组合物,其中引入至少一种有机化合物,在室温下为固体,其选自包括无定形或半结晶聚合物,低聚物,低分子量有机物质和 其混合物,该化合物基本上不溶于聚合物基质并显示出80至160℃的一级或二级转变温度。这种橡胶组合物允许在正常使用温度下制造具有低滚动阻力的胎面 轮胎(40°-70°C),或当胎面受到超过这种温度的热应力时的高抓地力。