摘要:
In a manufacturing process of a display device, hydrogenation in an I layer of photodiodes D1 and D2 is progressed less than that in a channel portion of a pixel TFT, and a defect density due to dangling bonds not terminated in the I layer of the photodiodes D1 and D2 is made higher than a defect density in the channel portion of the pixel TFT. Thus, while suppressing a leakage current of the pixel TFT, the sensitivity of the photodiodes D1 and D2 to light is improved. Moreover, a gate electrode is provided above an i region of a pin-type optical sensor diode with an insulating film interposed therebetween. Thus, a gate voltage can control a threshold of a bias voltage when a current starts to flow into the optical sensor diode and a leakage current is prevented from flowing into the optical sensor diode.
摘要:
A problem with a self-luminescent display apparatus is that when lower gray level display changes to higher gray level display, the display may be provided at a gray level lower than a desired one. The method includes a step of applying a gray level current corresponding to a display gray level to each of pixel circuits for a first period, a step of applying a display current based on said gray level current to said self-luminescent elements during a second period succeeding said first period to display corresponding said display gray level, and a step of applying a precharge current to said self-luminescent device during a third period before said first period on the basis of a predetermined first condition.
摘要:
A top emission organic EL display (1) includes an array substrate (2) including an insulating substrate (10), organic EL elements (40) which are arranged on a main surface of the insulating substrate (10), and an outcoupling layer (30) which extracts light components propagating in in-plane direction while causing multiple-beam interference from the organic EL element (40) to make the light components travel in front of the organic EL element (40), and a sealing substrate (3) facing and spaced apart from the organic EL elements (40). The display (1) forms an enclosed space filled with an inert gas or evacuated between the sealing substrate (3) and an element portion of the array substrate (2) corresponding to the organic EL element (40). A distance between the element portion and the sealing substrate (3) is 100 nm or longer.
摘要:
A display device includes selective reflection layers SR that are disposed between a 1/4 wavelength plate WP and a light-emitting layer 64, include liquid crystal molecules that are aligned with a predetermined helical pitch, pass first circularly polarized light, and reflect second circularly polarized light that has a polarity opposite to a polarity of the first circular polarized light and has a predetermined wavelength. The light-emitting layer 64 has at least one peak wavelength, and the selective reflection layers SR include an m-number of selective reflection regions when the number of peak wavelengths is m. When a peak wavelength of light emerging from the light-emitting layer 64 is λp(k)(k = 1, 2, ..., m in an order from a smallest wavelength), the peak wavelength λp(k) is less than a value ne(k)P(k) that is obtained by multiplying an extraordinary-ray refractive index ne(k) of the selective reflection layer SR that forms each selective reflection region by a helical pitch P(k), and is greater than a value no(k)P(k) that is obtained by multiplying an ordinary-ray refractive index no(k) by the helical pitch P(k). A relationship, ne(k - 1)P(k - 1)
摘要:
An active-type display device includes a plurality of video signal lines that are formed on a substrate, a plurality of pixels that are connected to the video signal lines and are operated by current signals, and a video signal driver that supplies video currents to the pixels via the video signal lines on the basis of data signals that are supplied from an external circuit. The video signal driver includes a plurality of DA units (341) that sum up at least one of a plurality of gray-level reference currents (Ic), which are stored in constant current memory circuits (342), on the basis of the data signals (Dn), thereby executing conversion to the video current (Idn).
摘要:
A plurality of display pixels PX arranged in a matrix form respectively have a driving transistor (22) which controls an electric current amount made to flow in a self-luminescent element (16), in accordance with an image signal, a first switch (24) formed of a transistor and connected between a gate and a drain of the driving transistor, and a second switch (26) formed of a transistor and connected between the driving transistor and the self-luninescent element. A first capacitance Cs is provided between the gate and a source of the driving transistor, and a second capacitance Cx is provided between the second switch and the gate of the driving transistor.
摘要:
In order to detect pressure of a light source device against a display screen of a display device, the light source device changes an area of a light receiving region on the display screen in response to a degree of pressure of a tip of the light source device against the display screen. Meanwhile, a signal processing unit of the display device calculates a distance between a light transmission unit of the light source device and the display screen. By using this distance, the degree of pressure of can be detected. Moreover, in order to prevent malfunction attributable to outside environment light and to reduce power consumption of a light source unit of the light source device, the light source unit is configured not to output light when the tip of the light source device is not pressed against the display screen.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device includes a TFT substrate (2), a counter substrate (1), a liquid crystal layer (5) held between the TFT substrate (2) and the counter substrate (1) and containing a liquid crystal composition, a linear polarizer (10b) attached to an outer surface of the TFT substrate (2), a circular polarizer (10a,11) attached to an outer surface of the counter substrate (1), a reflective electrode section (7,8a) which is located in an inner surface of the TFT substrate (2), a counter electrode section (8b) which is located in an inner surface of the counter substrate (1). The reflective electrode section (7,8a) includes a pair of electrodes (7,8a) to apply a lateral electric field to the liquid crystal layer (5).
摘要:
A display apparatus is provided which can perform display of high visibility with the load on a power supply for supplying power to display elements. A display screen (2) is provided with a plurality of pixels (11) arranged in an array. Each pixel includes a display element (20) and a driving circuit (Tr, C, SW1) for supplying the display element with a current corresponding to a video signal. A display state detection circuit (3) detects the display state of the display screen (2) twice or more within a one-frame period. A dimming circuit (4) varies a current supply time to supply a current from the driving circuit to the display element (20), in accordance with an output from the display state detection circuit (3), and performs dimming control twice or more within a one-frame period.
摘要:
An organic EL display panel includes a substrate, pixel electrodes, a common electrode, signal lines, power supply lines, thin-film transistors, scan lines, organic EL elements and storage capacitors. To obtain a full color image by light emissions of the organic EL elements, a red (R) emitter, a green (G) emitter and a blue (B) emitter are patterned correspondently with the pixel electrodes and arranged in this order along the gate line direction. The emitters are patterned such that each pair of the red (R) emitter, the green (G) emitter and the blue (B) emitter which are adjacent to each other along the gate line direction overlap each other to define a light-emitting layer overlap region, where colors of light components which exit the organic EL elements and pass through the emitters are mixed, between the adjacent organic EL elements arranged along the gate line direction. At least one of the thin-film transistor and the storage capacitor is arranged in the light-emitting layer overlap region.