摘要:
A roller assembly (10) is provided with openings (18) in its outer surface for selective communication with a source of vacuum or a positive pressure. The openings (18) may be angled along the roller rotational axis (52) to impart a component of velocity to the paper (60) perpendicular to the tangential roller surface velocity. Additionally, by selectively connecting the openings with sources of pressure and vacuum, enhanced paper alignment is achieved, multiple paper feeds eliminated, transitions between different velocities of rollers completed, or paper reverted so that printing can be achieved on first and second sides thereof.
摘要:
Suction or blow thermal roller (1) comprising: - a cylindrical body (2) extending along a longitudinal direction (X-X); said cylindrical body (2) comprising at least one inner tubular element (3) and at least one outer tubular element (4) that is concentrically arranged around said inner tubular element (3); said inner tubular element (3) comprises an outer diameter d and said outer tubular element (4) comprises an inner diameter D, being D>d; - two hubs (6), each arranged at one end of the cylindrical body (2); - at least one heat-exchange chamber (10) realized between said inner tubular element (3) and said outer tubular element (4); characterized by comprising a coating layer (11) for said inner tubular element (3); - said coating layer (11) comprises at least one rib (12) arranged along a helical path around said longitudinal direction (X-X); said at least one rib (12) being made in one piece in the coating layer (11) and realizing at least one helical channel (13) between said coating layer (11) and said outer tubular element (4); - said first helical channel (13) being made at least partially in said coating layer (11) so that said at least one rib (12) forms the side walls of said helical channel (13); - said rib (12) comprising a plurality of radial pass-through channels (31); - said outer tubular element (4) comprising a plurality of first suction holes (30) communicating with said radial pass-through channels (31); - said radial pass-through channels (31) communicating with an air suction assembly (32).
摘要:
A thermal roller (1) includes: a cylindrical body (2) extending along a longitudinal direction (X-X), the cylindrical body (2) including at least one inner tubular element (3) and at least one outer tubular element (4) that is concentrically arranged around the inner tubular element (3), the inner tubular element (3) includes an outer diameter d and the outer tubular element 4 includes an inner diameter D, being D>d; two hubs (6), each arranged at one end of the cylindrical body (2); at least one heat-exchange chamber (10) realized between the inner tubular element (3) and the outer tubular element (4). The roller includes: a coating layer (11) for the inner tubular element (3) made of plastics, and at least one helical channel (13) between the coating layer (11) and the outer tubular element (4). The helical channel (13) is realized at least partially in the coating layer (11).
摘要:
A method and apparatus (100) are provided, for forming a stack of interfolded sheets (102-106) of porous material including a leading panel (101D-106D) having a partial-panel width (w) joined along a fold line to a trailing panel (101E-106E) having a full-panel width (W), by controlling the position of leading edges of the sheets both upstream and downstream from the nip (132) between the interfolding rolls (108,110) of the folding machine with vacuum applied through corresponding vacuum ports (112,114,116,118) disposed in the periphery of the folding rolls at circumferential distances equal to the partial panel length ahead of each gripper (136) and tucker (138) in the direction of rotation. Sufficient suction is applied to hold both the leading edge of the leading panel of a given sheet and an underlying portion of the trailing panel of the immediately preceding sheet against the periphery of one of the other of the rolls downstream from the nip.
摘要:
An unported vacuum drum (12) has a system of closely spaced small grooves (30) in the outer surface and holes (36) drilled in the drum (12) provide communication between the grooves (30) on the outer surface and a space on the interior (16) of the drum (12). The interior drum (16) can be connected to a source (28) of vacuum for applying the vacuum through the holes (36) to the grooves (30). In order to avoid defects that may occur in a web brought into contact with a drum (12), the outer surface of the drum (12) is covered with a porous sleeve (40). The pores (42) in the sleeve (40) enable the vacuum to be applied from the grooves (30) to the outer surface of the sleeve (40) for holding the web onto the sleeve (40).
摘要:
A method and apparatus (100) are provided, for forming a stack of interfolded sheets (102-106) of porous material including a leading panel (101D-106D) having a partial-panel width (w) joined along a fold line to a trailing panel (101E-106E) having a full-panel width (W), by controlling the position of leading edges of the sheets both upstream and downstream from the nip (132) between the interfolding rolls (108,110) of the folding machine with vacuum applied through corresponding vacuum ports (112,114,116,118) disposed in the periphery of the folding rolls at circumferential distances equal to the partial panel length ahead of each gripper (136) and tucker (138) in the direction of rotation. Sufficient suction is applied to hold both the leading edge of the leading panel of a given sheet and an underlying portion of the trailing panel of the immediately preceding sheet against the periphery of one of the other of the rolls downstream from the nip.
摘要:
Anordnung, bestehend aus einem hohlzylindrischen aus Sintermetall bestehenden Walzenkörper (1), wobei der unter dem Umschlingungswinkel der Materialbahn (6) stehende Innenraum (11) mit Unterdruck betrieben wird. Die Aufgabe, das zum Fördern der Materialbahn benötigte Drehmoment mit möglichst geringem Unterdruck unter gleichzeitiger Schonung der Oberfläche der Materialbahn zu befördern wird dadurch gelöst, daß die Porengröße im mittleren zylindrischen Bereich des Walzenkörpers größer ist als an den beiden Rändern (9, 9') und daß die äußere Zylinderfläche (17) des Walzenkörpers durch Drehen, Schleifen und Polieren auf eine von Erhebungen freie Oberfläche gebracht wird. Der im Innenraum des drehbaren Walzenkörpers befindliche Stator (2) ist in dem Bereich des Umschlingungswinkels polygonförmig aufgebaut und besitzt unterschiedliche Entfernungen vom Rotor.