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    REMOVAL OF TARGET COMPOUNDS FROM GASES
    5.
    发明公开
    REMOVAL OF TARGET COMPOUNDS FROM GASES 审中-公开
    ENTFERNUNG VON ZIELVERBINDUNGEN AUS GASEN

    公开(公告)号：EP3129127A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-02-15

    申请号：EP14889132.8

    申请日：2014-04-09

    申请人： Empire Technology Development LLC

    发明人： BELLIVEAU, Daniel Alderic

    IPC分类号： B01D53/74 ,  B01D53/78 ,  B01D53/14 ,  B01D53/18 ,  B01D53/34 ,  B01D53/46 ,  B01J19/26

    CPC分类号： B01D53/1456 ,  B01D53/1406 ,  B01D53/1412 ,  B01D53/1487 ,  B01D53/18 ,  B01D53/72 ,  B01D53/78 ,  B01D53/79 ,  B01D2252/103 ,  B01D2257/708 ,  B01D2258/0275 ,  C12M47/18 ,  Y02A50/235

    摘要： Systems and methods for reducing a target molecule in a fluid are described. A fluid, such as a gas, may be contacted with a fluid capable of binding with the target molecules and removing the target molecules from the fluid. For example, emissions from a production process may be contacted with water to remove volatile organic compound (VOCs), thereby reducing the VOCs in the emissions. The fluid with bound target molecules may form a target fluid that may be discharged from the system or may be reused until the concentration of the target molecules in the target fluid reaches a threshold concentration. An illustrative production process is the fermentation of wine, which produces an off-gas that includes VOCs, such as ethanol. The systems and methods for reducing a target molecule may significantly reduce or even eliminate the amount of ethanol in the fermentation off-gas.

    摘要翻译： 描述了用于减少流体中的靶分子的系统和方法。 诸如气体的流体可以与能够与靶分子结合并从流体中除去目标分子的流体接触。 例如，来自生产过程的排放物可以与水接触以除去挥发性有机化合物（VOC），从而减少排放物中的挥发性有机化合物。 具有结合的靶分子的流体可以形成可以从系统排出的靶流体，或者可以重复使用，直到目标流体中的目标分子的浓度达到阈值浓度。 说明性的生产过程是葡萄酒的发酵，其产生包括VOC（例如乙醇）的废气。 用于还原目标分子的系统和方法可以显着减少或甚至消除发酵废气中的乙醇量。

    BIOHYDROGEN PRODUCTION METHOD AND REACTOR
    6.
    发明公开
    BIOHYDROGEN PRODUCTION METHOD AND REACTOR 审中-公开
    方法和反应堆用于生产生物制氢

    公开(公告)号：EP3060672A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-08-31

    申请号：EP14855028.8

    申请日：2014-10-20

    申请人： Greenfield Specialty Alcohols Inc.

    发明人： HAFEZ, Hisham, Mohamed

    IPC分类号： C12P3/00 ,  C01B3/50 ,  C02F11/04 ,  C12M1/107 ,  C12P5/02 ,  C12P7/02 ,  C12P7/40

    CPC分类号： C12P3/00 ,  C12M21/04 ,  C12M27/02 ,  C12M47/18 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02P20/132

    摘要： A method for producing H
    2 , VFAs and alcohols from organic material is disclosed, including the steps of introducing organic material and microorganisms into a completely mixed bioreactor for producing H
    2 , CO
    2 , VFAs, and alcohols; sequestering CO
    2 in the headspace of the reactor; recovering H
    2 from the headspace; and recovering a first liquid effluent including microorganisms, VFAs, and alcohols. Also disclosed is a system for producing H
    2 , VFAs and alcohols from organic material, including a completely mixed bioreactor for dark fermentation; an input for supplying microorganisms and the organic material to be broken down; a CO
    2 trap in the headspace and including a solid hydroxide for sequestration of the CO
    2 gas from the headspace; and a gas output for removal of a gas effluent including H
    2 gas from the headspace. The system and method provide higher H2 production rates and a H
    2 stream is substantially free of CO
    2 .

    CONTROLLED SYSTEM FOR SUPPORTING ALGAE GROWTH WITH ADSORBED CARBON DIOXIDE
    7.
    发明公开
    CONTROLLED SYSTEM FOR SUPPORTING ALGAE GROWTH WITH ADSORBED CARBON DIOXIDE 审中-公开
    GESTEUERTES SYSTEM ZURUNTERSTÜTZUNGDES ALGENWACHSTUMS MIT ADSORBIERTEM KOHLENSTOFFDIOXID

    公开(公告)号：EP3045524A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-07-20

    申请号：EP16150793.4

    申请日：2016-01-11

    申请人： GENERAL ATOMICS

    发明人： Ordway, David ,  Hazlebeck, David

    IPC分类号： C12M1/00 ,  C12M1/34 ,  C12M1/36 ,  A01G33/00

    CPC分类号： C12M21/02 ,  A01G33/00 ,  C12M21/12 ,  C12M23/18 ,  C12M23/40 ,  C12M29/06 ,  C12M29/24 ,  C12M41/34 ,  C12M41/48 ,  C12M43/02 ,  C12M43/06 ,  C12M47/02 ,  C12M47/06 ,  C12M47/18 ,  Y02A40/88

    摘要： A system and method for creating a useful carbon-enriched media in a reactor which wall assimilate carbon into an algae biomass, requires measuring a respective carbon concentration of the media, C (measured) , as it enters, and as it leaves the reactor. Operationally, desired carbon concentration values are preset, C (set) , and are provided along with values obtained for C (measured) as input to a system controller. Respective differentials between C (measured) and C (set) at the reactor's input and output ports are determined by the controller and are used to control a volumetric fluid flow rate of the media through the reactor. Specifically, the controller establishes a volumetric fluid flow rate of the media as it is passed through an absorber where the media is carbon-enriched by interaction with combustion gases from an external source (e.g. a power plant).

    摘要翻译： 用于在将碳同化成藻类生物质的反应器中产生有用的富碳介质的系统和方法需要测量介质中的C（测量的）当它进入时和当其离开反应器时各自的碳浓度。 在操作上，所需的碳浓度值被预设为C（设定），并且与作为输入的C（被测量）获得的值一起提供给系统控制器。 反应器输入和输出端口的C（测量）和C（设定）之间的差异由控制器确定，用于控制通过反应器的介质的体积流体流速。 具体地，控制器确定介质在通过吸收器时的体积流体流速，其中介质通过与来自外部源（例如发电厂）的燃烧气体的相互作用富集碳。