摘要:
Provided is a method for producing a soft magnetic material having both high saturation magnetization and low coercive force. The method for producing a soft magnetic material comprises preparing a alloy having a composition represented by the following Compositional Formula 1 or Compositional Formula 2 and having an amorphous phase, and heating the alloy at a rate of temperature rise of 10°C/sec or more and holding for 0 to 80 seconds at a temperature equal to or higher than the crystallization starting temperature and lower than the temperature at which Fe-B compounds start to form wherein, the Compositional Formula 1 is Fe 100-x-y B x M y , M represents at least one element selected from Nb, Mo, Ta, W, Ni, Co and Sn, and x and y are in atomic percent (at%) and satisfy the relational expressions of 10≤x≤16 and 0≤y≤8, and the Compositional Formula 2 is Fe 100-a-b-c B a Cu b M' c , M' represents at least one element selected from Nb, Mo, Ta, W, Ni and Co, and a, b and c are in atomic percent (at%) and satisfy the relational expressions 10≤a≤16, 0
摘要:
The present invention relates to a high Mn steel sheet and a manufacturing method therefor, the steel sheet comprising, by wt%: 0-0.1% or less of C; 8-30% of Mn; 0.1% or less of P; 0.02% or less of S; 0.1% or less of N; 0-1.0% of Ti; and Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein a microstructure has epsilon martensite and austenite, and the average particle diameter of the martensite and the austenite is 2 µm or less.
摘要:
The invention provides a ferritic heat-resistant steel whose creep rupture ductility in a long-term region is improved without detrimental to creep strengths. The ferritic heat-resistant steel has a chemical composition comprising, in % by mass, C: 0.03 to 0.15, Si: 0 to 0.8, Mn: 0.1 to 0.8, Cr: 8.0 to 11.5, Mo: 0.2 to 1.5, (W: 0.4 to 3.0), V: 0.1 to 0.4, Nb: 0.02 to 0.12 N: 0.02 to 0.10 with the balance of iron and inevitable impurities. This steel has a tempered martensite microstructure, and has an improved creep rupture ductility even when there is a load within the elastic limits at temperatures at which the ferritic heat-resistant steel is used, because internal strain or internal stress induced by martensitic transformation is relaxed or released by an intermediate tempering heat treatment in a two-phase state temperature in which a portion of an austenitic phase undergoes martensitic transformation.
摘要:
A high strength hot rolled steel sheet having excellent blanking workability is provided. The composition contains C: 0.050 to 0.15%, Si: 0.1 to 1.5%, Mn: 1.0 to 2.0%, P: 0.03% or less, S: 0.0030% or less, Al: 0.01 to 0.08%, Ti: 0.05 to 0.15%, N: 0.005% or less, and the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities. More than 95% of the microstructure is formed of a bainite phase in terms of area fraction. Average grain diameters of the bainite phase in a region having a thickness equal to 1/4 of the sheet thickness from the surface in the sheet thickness direction is 5 µm or less in an L-direction cross section and 4 µm or less in a C-direction cross section. The number of crystal grains extended in the rolling direction and having an aspect ratio of 5 or more is 7 or less in a sheet thickness center portion. As a result, the strength is increased to a tensile strength TS of 780 MPa or more, the blanked edge forms a fine and uniform ductile fracture surface, and a hot rolled steel sheet having excellent properties at blanked edges and excellent blanking workability is obtained.
摘要:
A base metal for a clad steel plate has a composition which contains 0.05 to 0.10% of C, 0.10 to 0.30% of Si, 1.30 to 1.70% of Mn, 0.015% or less of P, 0.005% or less of S, 0.10 to 0.60% of Ni, 0.10 to 0.45% of Cr, 0.05 to 0.40% of Cu, 0.05 to 0.40% of Mo, 0.02 to 0.06% of V, 0.03 to 0.10% of Nb, 0.005 to 0.025% of Ti, 0.020 to 0.050% of A1, 0.0010 to 0.0040% of Ca and 0.0030 to 0.0100% of N with the remainder including Fe and inevitable impurities and in which the content of Ni, Cr, Cu and Mo satisfies the equation 0.70%‰¤Ni+Cr+Cu+Mo‰¤1.30%.
摘要:
Conventional Fe-based soft magnetic alloy ribbons each containing Co and Ni have a problem that magnetic anisotropy that is neatly arranged in one direction cannot be induced easily even by a magnetic field annealing treatment and, therefore, a wound magnetic cores, a problem that a residual magnetic flux density Br is high, a problem that the hysteresis of the B-H curve becomes large (coercivity Hc becomes large), a problem that the change in incremental permeability relative to superimposed magnetic field becomes large, and others. In order to solve the problems, provided is an Fe-based soft magnetic alloy ribbon including a Cu-concentrated region present directly below a surface of the ribbon, and a Co-concentrated region present directly below the Cu-concentrated region. Also provided is a magnetic core including the Fe-based soft magnetic alloy ribbon.
摘要:
Provided are a cold working tool material with which high hardness can be obtained in a broad range of tempering temperatures, and a cold working tool manufacturing method using same. The present invention is a cold working tool material comprising a steel component composition that contains, in mass%, C: 0.65-2.40%, Cr: 5.0-15.0%, Mo and W alone or combined (Mo+1/2W): 0.50-4.00%, V: 0.10-1.50%, and N: greater than 0.0300% to 0.0800%, in which martensitic structure can be adjusted by quenching, and in which, in a 90 µm long 90 µm wide region of a cross-sectional structure that does not contain carbides with equivalent circle diameters exceeding 5.0 µm, the number density of carbides A with equivalent circle diameters greater than 0.1 µm to 2.0 µm is at least 9.0 × 105/mm2 and the number density of carbides B with equivalent circle diameters greater than 0.1 µm to 0.4 µm is at least 7.5 × 105/mm2. The present invention is also a cold working tool manufacturing method in which quenching and tempering are performed on said cold working tool material.