摘要:
The present invention provides an architectural structure having a main frame of honeycomb configuration that is erected vertically and expands in a plane, a structural unit therefore, and a method for constructing the same. An architectural structure having a main frame formed by connecting a plurality of structural units, wherein a virtual honeycomb configuration that is erected vertically and expands in a plane is provided with one structural unit (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) disposed at a position that includes one apex (h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6) of a hexagonal cell (H1, H2) that is the unit cell thereof in front view, means are provided for rigidly joining two structural units by disposing joint surfaces, that are formed in part of the respective outer circumferential surfaces of the two structural units that adjoin each other, so as to oppose each other, while the surfaces (s1, s2, s3, s4, s5, s6) that are rigidly joined each crosses one of the sides of the hexagonal cell, and an opening (W) surrounded by all the structural units that are disposed on the hexagonal cell is formed in the mid portion of each hexagonal cell.
摘要:
A space enclosing structure, the underlying shape of which is a portion of a polyhedron comprised of a regular arrangement of regular pentagons, equilateral triangles,right angled parallelograms and rhombi. The structure permits the use of square or rectangular standardized prefabricated square or rectangular building units such as doors, windows, solar panels, etc., without any alteration of the basic shape of the structure, as such prefabricated units may be used to replace any of the square or rectangular faces of the polyhedron. Each face 10 other than a right angled parallelogram is abutted on each side by a right angled parallelogram. Each right angled parallelogram is abutted on two opposite sides by rhombi and on the other two sides by a pentagon and a triangle save at the pherferal edge (18,20) ofthe structure.
摘要:
Gebäude (10), insbesondere für gastronomische Zwecke, wobei es Kugelform ausweist, dass mindestens zwei zur Äquatorebene parallel beabstandete Decks (12,14) vorgesehen sind, von denen mindestens eines (14) über mindestens eine Stützkonstruktion (18) am Untergrund abgestützt ist und das seinerseits die Lastabtragung der Gebäudekonstruktion übernimmt, wobei das kugelförmige Gebäude (10) so auf dem Untergrund abgestützt ist, dass die Kugel am tiefsten Punkt einen gewissen Abstand vom Untergrund aufweist.
摘要:
A dome roof for a large-scale structure, such as a stadium. In order that the dome roof can be opened and closed partially in accordance with the external environmental conditions including weather, it is formed of a fixed roof portion (12) with an opening (14) at the central section thereof and fastened at the outer circumferential section thereof to a side wall (10) of a structure, and a movable roof portion (16) consisting of not less than two divisional units (17) with which the opening (14) is closed The units (17) are made radially movable between the opening positions in which the units (17) are supported on the fixed roof portion (12) and the closing positions in the opening (14). in which the units (17) are supported on beam members (22. 22a) The fixed roof portion (12) of the openable dome roof is constructed by pivotably fixing one end portion of each roof structural member (104) to the upper end of a side wall portion of a structure (102), combining the end portions, which are on the side of the central opening, of these roof structural members in the shape of a ring by a compressed ring beam, and then winding up the roof structural members (104) by a tensile member (116) until they have attained a predetermined angle of inclination.
摘要:
Disclosed is a shelter having a base having base buses; a frame having curves and beams supporting the curves. Each end of the curves are attached to corresponding base bus; each curve is composed of curved elements, the curved element has means for connecting a curve to another curve with a beam. The shelter further has a cable, which cable is for tightening and supporting the frame. Additionally, there is a curved element, and a use of a shelter as a shelter for aircrafts or as a sports hall.
摘要:
Roof construction having a roof skin (10) mounted on a base construction (14) and comprising a bottom skin (26) and a top skin (28) mounted above and spaced apart from the bottom skin (28), characterised in that - the roof skin (20) has a two-dimensionally curved surface, - the bottom skin (26) is supported on the base construction (14) via a grid (12) that is formed by plane plates (20, 22) oriented normal to the plane of the grid and crossing one another, top edges (24) of the plates being curved to define the curvature of the roof skin, - the surface of the roof skin is divided into segments (34, 36) at least some of which are spanned by an associated set of straight lines (32), and - the top skin (28) is held at a constant spacing from the bottom skin (26) by spacer profiles (42) extending along the straight lines (32).
摘要:
A dome roof for a large-scale structure, such as a stadium. In order that the dome roof can be opened and closed partially in accordance with the external environmental conditions including weather, it is formed of a fixed roof portion (12) with an opening (14) at the central section thereof and fastened at the outer circumferential section thereof to a side wall (10) of a structure, and a movable roof portion (16) consisting of not less than two divisional units (17) with which the opening (14) is closed. The units (17) are made radially movable between the opening positions in which the units (17) are supported on the fixed roof portion (12) and the closing positions in the opening (14), in which the units (17) are supported on beam members (22, 22a). The fixed roof portion (12) of the openable dome roof is constructed by pivotably fixing one end portion of each roof structural member (104) to the upper end of a side wall portion of a structure (102), combining the end portions, which are on the side of the central opening, of these roof structural members in the shape of a ring by a compressed ring beam, and then winding up the roof structural members (104) by a tensile member (116) until they have attained a predetermined angle of inclination.
摘要:
A space enclosing structure, the underlying shape of which is a portion of a polyhedron comprised of a regular arrangement of regular pentagons, equilateral triangles, rhombi, right angled parallelograms and rhomboids. The structure permits the use of square and/or rectangular standardized prefabricated square or rectangular building units such as doors, windows, solar panels, etc., without any alteration of the basic shape of the structure, as such prefabricated units may be used to replace any of the square or rectangular faces of the polyhedron. Each face other than a right angled parallelogram is abutted on each side by a right angled parallelogram. Each right angled parallelogram is abutted on two opposite sides by rhomboids and/or rhombi and on the other two sides by a pentagon and a triangle.