A BUILDING BLOCK MADE OF A POLYMER-BASED MATERIAL AND A SET OF MODULAR BUILDING ELEMENTS COMPRISING THIS BUILDING BLOCK

    公开(公告)号:EP4414513A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-14

    申请号:EP24152311.7

    申请日:2024-01-17

    申请人: A4 Conti s.r.o.

    摘要: The object of the invention is a building block (1) for masoning and a set of modular building elements made of a polymer-based material and intended for the construction of foundational and wall structures, wherein the building block (1) comprises a plurality of outer walls (2), a cavity (3) of the building block, at least one inner wall (4), and at least two connecting elements (5), wherein the outer walls (2) of the building block are arranged in the shape of an n-gon surrounding the cavity (3) of the building block and the cavity (3) of the building block is open on both the lower and upper sides of the building block (1), wherein the cavity (3) is divided by the inner wall (4) into at least two parts (6) of the cavity of the building block, where at least one part (6) of the cavity is adapted for the insertion of an insulating insert (7). Each connecting element (5) is adapted for the insertion into the cavity (3) of a different building block (1), wherein the first connecting element (5) is intended for the insertion into the cavity (3) of a different one of two neighbouring building blocks (1) of a different row of masonry than the second connecting element (5), wherein each connecting element (5) is attached to a wall of the building block (1) and offset from that wall in a direction towards the inside of the cavity (3) of the building block. Each connecting element (5) comprises a wall (8) of the connecting element protruding from a respective wall of the building block, wherein the wall (8) of the connecting element comprises a free end (9) and side edges (10), wherein the side edges (10) approach each other from the place of attachment to the wall towards the free end (9), wherein the building block (1) further comprises an insulating layer (19), wherein the insulating layer (19) at least partially surrounds the part (6) of the cavity adapted for the insertion of the insulating insert (7). The set of modular building elements comprises foundation building blocks (15) comprising the cavity (3) enclosed by the solid bottom (16) and hollow building blocks, wherein the hollow building blocks are the building blocks (1) of this invention.

    BUILDING ELEMENT MADE OF A FIBROUS MATERIAL AND BUILDING CONSTRUCTION UTILIZING SAME

    公开(公告)号:EP3404160A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-11-21

    申请号:EP16884813.3

    申请日:2016-12-22

    申请人: LLC "ECOCUBER"

    IPC分类号: E04C1/40 E04C2/16 E04B2/00

    CPC分类号: E04B2/00 E04C1/40 E04C2/16

    摘要: The invention relates to building elements and building constructions, and more particularly to building systems which utilize compressed blocks made of a fibrous material in conjunction with a framework in order to form building constructions for buildings and structures. The present building element consists of a block (2) made of a fibrous material, and forming elements which are disposed on the surfaces of the block and consist of a pair of frames (3) interconnected by at least one transverse brace (4) to form a single structure. The building element also comprises a forming mesh (5), which is disposed between the fibrous material block (2) and the frames (3), on top of the transverse braces (4) that connect the frames (3); outer and inner walls (6), which are fastened from the outer sides of the frames (3); and membranes (7), which are disposed between the walls (6) and the frames (3). The outer contour of the frames (3) comprises curvilinear jigsaw-like locking elements. On the ends of the vertical sides of the frames (3) there are provided slots (9) for load-bearing fastening strips (10); and the membranes (7) extend beyond the edge of the outer and inner walls (6). The invention also relates to a building construction consisting of the claimed building elements, wherein the building elements are joined to one another by the outer edges of the frames (3) by means of the curvilinear jigsaw-like locking elements and load-bearing fastening strips (10), and the building elements are arranged in a row and one above the other to form a single spatial construction.

    BLOC DE CONSTRUCTION ISOLÉ AVEC L'ISOLATION ENTRE PAROIS EXTERNES AVEC UNE STRUCTURE DE MAINTIEN DES PAROIS
    7.
    发明公开
    BLOC DE CONSTRUCTION ISOLÉ AVEC L'ISOLATION ENTRE PAROIS EXTERNES AVEC UNE STRUCTURE DE MAINTIEN DES PAROIS 审中-公开
    带保温结构外墙保温绝热建筑砌块

    公开(公告)号:EP3205788A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-16

    申请号:EP17155474.4

    申请日:2017-02-09

    IPC分类号: E04C1/40 E04B2/86 E04C1/41

    摘要: Bloc (1) pour la construction de mur (2) présentant des dimensions extérieures telles qu'il puisse s'étendre intégralement à l'intérieur d'un volume d'encombrement maximum (V) parallélépipédique de longueur (Lv) 600 mm, de hauteur (Hv) 350 mm et d'épaisseur (Ev) 350 mm, le bloc (1) comprenant au moins des première et seconde parois externes (3, 4) ayant des conductivités thermiques respectives ( λ1,λ2 ) supérieures ou égales à 0.12 W*m -1 *K -1 et au moins une couche en matériau isolant thermiquement (5) placée entre ces première et seconde parois (3, 4), ce matériau isolant ayant une conductivité thermique inférieure à 0.04 W*m -1 *K -1 .
    Le bloc (1) comporte au moins une pièce de liaison mécanique (6a) reliant entre elles les première et seconde parois (3, 4) pour les solidariser entre elles, cette au moins une pièce de liaison mécanique (6a) étant distincte de la couche en matériau isolant (5) et présentant une conductivité thermique inférieure à 0.3 W*m -1 *K -1 .

    摘要翻译: 块(1),用于墙施工(2),其具有外部尺寸,使得其可以完全的平行六面体的长度(LV)600mm的最大总体积(V)内延伸, 高度(HV)350毫米和厚度(EV)350毫米,包括至少第一和第二外壁的块(1)(3,4)具有相应的热导率(λ1,λ2)大于或等于0.12 W * M-1 * K-1和至少一个绝缘材料层的热(5)定位在所述第一和第二壁(3,4),所述具有热传导性的绝缘材料小于0.04 W * M-1 * K-1。 块(1)包括至少一个机械连接件(6a)中互连所述第一和第二壁(3,4),用于在它们之间与所述不同的互锁,所述至少一个机械连接件(6a)中 一层绝缘材料(5)并具有小于0.3W * m-1 * K-1的导热率。

    LIGHT COLLECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD
    8.
    发明公开
    LIGHT COLLECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
    LICHTAUFFANGSYSTEM UND VERFAHREN

    公开(公告)号:EP2430741A4

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-21

    申请号:EP10774641

    申请日:2010-05-13

    申请人: SUNBOOST LTD

    发明人: SALOMON YAIR

    IPC分类号: H01L31/054 F24S23/00

    摘要: The present invention is directed to light collection systems, the system comprising at least one light receiving element, selected from the group consisting of: a window, a photovoltaic element, a heating element, a light guiding element and combinations thereof, and at least one light reflector-deflector element, each element comprising a front light receiving surface, a rear surface, and a transparent volume, disposed between the front light receiving surface and the rear surface, the transparent layer being of a higher refractive index than of its surrounding, wherein the transparent volume comprises an asymmetric pattern which is configured to at least partially reflect light by internal reflection and direct the light within the element, reflect some light off said front light receiving surface, reflect, deflect and guide light within the light reflector-deflector element; and direct light through the front light receiving surface towards the at least one light receiving element.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及光收集系统,该系统包括至少一个光接收元件,该光接收元件选自由窗口,光电元件,加热元件,光导元件及其组合组成的组,以及至少一个 光反射器偏转元件,每个元件包括设置在前光接收表面和后表面之间的前光接收表面,后表面和透明体积,透明层具有比其周围更高的折射率, 其中所述透明体积包括不对称图案,所述不对称图案被配置为通过内部反射至少部分地反射光并且将所述光引导到所述元件内,将一些光反射离开所述前光接收表面,在光反射器偏转器内反射,偏转和引导光 元件; 并且将光通过前光接收表面朝向至少一个光接收元件引导。

    BUILDING BLOCK FOR WALL CONSTRUCTION
    9.
    发明公开
    BUILDING BLOCK FOR WALL CONSTRUCTION 有权
    BAUSTEINFÜRWANDKONSTRUKTION

    公开(公告)号:EP2966235A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-13

    申请号:EP15172888.8

    申请日:2015-06-19

    申请人: Marstein, Vidar

    发明人: Marstein, Vidar

    IPC分类号: E04C1/40 E04C1/41

    摘要: Building block (11) for forming a wall construction (100), which building block (11) includes insulating material (30) and vertical load-bearing walls (21) extending from one longitudinal side (12, 13) towards another longitudinal side (12, 13) of the building block (11), where the insulating material (30) is provided with recesses (31) for accommodating the load-bearing walls (21) for holding them in position, where inner part of the insulating material (30) and the load-bearing walls (21) are provided with recesses (32) for accommodating at least one longitudinal reinforcing element (40) binding the load-bearing walls (21) together in longitudinal direction of the building block (11) for forming an inner core (20) where the vertical load-bearing walls (21), insulating material (30) and the at least one reinforcing element (40) together form the basic load-bearing in the building block (11), and that the building block (11) includes at least one outer core (50) formed by parts of insulating material (30) and load-bearing walls (21) outside the at least one reinforcing element (40), where the at least one outer core (50) has supplementing and reinforcing properties for the inner core (20).

    摘要翻译: 用于形成壁结构(100)的构造块(11),所述构造块(11)包括绝缘材料(30)和从一个纵向侧(12,13)向另一纵向侧(12,13)延伸的垂直承载壁 12),其中所述绝缘材料(30)设置有用于容纳所述承载壁(21)的凹部(31),用于将所述承载壁保持在适当位置,所述绝缘材料 30)和所述承重壁(21)设置有用于容纳至少一个纵向加强元件(40)的凹部(32),所述至少一个纵向加强元件(40)将所述承载壁(21)沿所述结构块(11)的纵向方向 形成内芯(20),其中所述垂直承载壁(21),绝缘材料(30)和所述至少一个加强元件(40)在一起形成所述结构块(11)中的基本承重,并且 所述构造块(11)包括至少一个由所述绝缘体的一部分形成的外芯(50) 所述至少一个外芯(50)具有用于所述内芯(20)的补充和增强特性的所述至少一个增强元件(40)的外侧的填充材料(30)和承载壁(21)。

    METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MASONRY AND MASONRY MADE WITH SUCH A PRODUCTION METHOD; A SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MASONRY AND THE USE OF SUCH A SYSTEM
    10.
    发明公开
    METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MASONRY AND MASONRY MADE WITH SUCH A PRODUCTION METHOD; A SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MASONRY AND THE USE OF SUCH A SYSTEM 有权
    用于生产砌筑和利用上述过程砌筑而成,SYSTEM FOR砖石和这样的系统的使用生产

    公开(公告)号:EP2920380A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-23

    申请号:EP13789580.1

    申请日:2013-11-14

    申请人: Torbus, Marek

    发明人: Torbus, Marek

    IPC分类号: E04C1/40 E04B2/24 E04B2/16

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for making masonry work and masonry (1) made by assembling a plurality of bricks and/or building blocks (2) of the hollow type with a hollow space percentage equal to or greater than 15% and permanently bonding the adjacent bricks and/or building blocks (2) together by means of a polyurethane binder (3); the bricks and/or building blocks (2) are laid with the axis (1) of the respective perforations, holes or cavities (4), orthogonal to the plane (P), and are bonded together by means of the polyurethane binder (3) which is disposed inside of one or more perforations, holes or cavities (4) of the bricks and/or building blocks (2) which are permanently bonded in a reciprocal manner, and furthermore to a system of a plurality of bricks and/or building blocks (2) of the hollow type with a percentage of holes greater than or equal to 15% for the construction of a wall or a wall element and a liquid polymeric binder (3), in particular, an at least two component polyurethane binder (3) for the construction of masonry work (1), a wall or a wall element and the use of such a system for the construction of masonry work (1).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于制造通过组装砖和/或建筑块的多个由砌筑工作和砖石(1)(2)的中空型具有中空空间的百分比等于或大于15%,并永久粘合的 相邻的砖和/或结构单元(2)一起通过聚氨酯粘合剂(3)的装置; 砖和/或结构单元(2)被放置与所述轴(1)的respectivement的穿孔,孔或腔(4),垂直于所述平面(P),和由3聚氨酯粘合剂的手段(结合在一起 )所有其的砖和/或结构单元(2),它们是在以往复方式永久地结合,进一步到砖和/或多个系统的一个或多个穿孔,孔或腔(4)内处理完毕 积木(2)的中空型具有孔大于或等于15%的壁的结构或壁元件和液体聚合物粘合剂(3),特别的百分比,为至少两个组分聚氨酯粘合剂的 (3)用于砌筑工作的结构(1),一个壁或壁元件和使用寻求系统砌筑工作(1)的结构。