摘要:
Disclosed herein are linear hydraulic turbines in which the linear machine converts the majority of available energy in the flowing water into useful torque directly in the runner, leaving the outflow with very little velocity.
摘要:
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein aufgehängtes Wasserkraftwerk über fließendem Wasser, welches unter eine Brücke gehängt ist, aufweisend eine Wasserkammer (1) , welche sich langsam nach oben verengt, und wobei das Wasserrad mit einem Stromgenerator verbunden ist. Das Wasserrad (3) befindet sich über dem Wasserstand des fließenden Wassers. Vor dem Wasserrad ist eine Düse (2) für eine Einspritzung wie bei einer Pelton-Turbine. Hinter dem Wasserrad ist eine Flosse (4) die Wasserleere verursacht.
摘要:
A high performance airfoil of a compressor is provided that can achieve a reduction in secondary loss and in cross flow and ensuring of reliability. An axial compressor includes a plurality of stator vanes 5 attached to an inner surface of a casing 3 defining an annular flow path and a plurality of rotor blades 4 attached to a rotating rotor 2 defining the annular flow path. A flow path is defined between a pressure surface 22 of a stator vane 5 and a suction surface 21 of a stator vane 5, the vanes being circumferentially adjacent to each other, or between a pressure surface 22 of a rotor blade 4 and a suction surface 23 of a rotor blade 4, the blades being circumferentially adjacent to each other. The flow path is formed so that a throat portion at which a flow path width is minimized is provided on the upstream side of 50% of an axial chord length and an axial flow path width distribution extending from the leading edges 23 to trailing edges 24 of the vanes or the blades defining the flow path therebetween has an inflection point on the downstream side of the throat portion.
摘要:
A generator system and method is provided for generating electricity using a closed-loop/self-contained system which employs a tank of pressurized fluid to turn a turbine which in turn operates a generator or alternator then the spent fluid is pumped back to the pressurized tank to continue the process.
摘要:
A high performance airfoil of a compressor is provided that can achieve a reduction in secondary loss and in cross flow and ensuring of reliability. An axial compressor includes a plurality of stator vanes 5 attached to an inner surface of a casing 3 defining an annular flow path and a plurality of rotor blades 4 attached to a rotating rotor 2 defining the annular flow path. A flow path is defined between a pressure surface 22 of a stator vane 5 and a suction surface 21 of a stator vane 5, the vanes being circumferentially adjacent to each other, or between a pressure surface 22 of a rotor blade 4 and a suction surface 23 of a rotor blade 4, the blades being circumferentially adjacent to each other. The flow path is formed so that a throat portion at which a flow path width is minimized is provided on the upstream side of 50% of an axial chord length and an axial flow path width distribution extending from the leading edges 23 to trailing edges 24 of the vanes or the blades defining the flow path therebetween has an inflection point on the downstream side of the throat portion.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device for converting wind energy to at least mechanical energy, comprising a rotor with a number of rotor blades drivable rotatably about a rotation axis by wind and a duct disposed therearound, wherein a central axis of the duct substantially coincides with the rotation axis of the rotor, characterized by guide means disposed upstream of the rotor for guiding the wind in a substantially helical movement round the central axis during use of the device such that the wind is supplied in the substantially helical movement round the central axis to the rotor.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to fluid turbines having a turbine shroud assembly formed with mixing elements (e.g., both inwardly and outwardly curving elements) having airfoil cross sections. These airfoils form ringed airfoil shapes that provide a means of controlling the flow of fluid over the rotor assembly or over portions of the rotor assembly. The fluid dynamic performance of the ringed airfoils directly affects the performance of the turbine rotor assembly. The mass and surface area of the shrouds result in load forces on support structures. By delaying or eliminating the separation of the boundary layer over the ringed airfoils, boundary layer energizing members (e.g., vortex generators, flow control ports) on the ringed airfoils increase the power output of the fluid turbine system and allow for relatively shorter chord-length airfoil cross sections and therefore reduced mass and surface area of the shroud assemblies.
摘要:
A rotor which comprises at least one blade and at least one fluid routing device that is mechanically connected to one of the blades so that a fluid inlet thereof is placed in a lateral edge of the blade. The fluid routing device has a continuous channel with an inlet facing the opposite direction of rotation of the blades and an outlet. The continuous channel is sized and shaped to conduct fluid passing via the inlet. The fluid routing device includes a flow directing element that is mechanically connected to the outlet so as to direct the conducted fluid to adjust fluid flow in or on the mechanically connected blade.
摘要:
Offshore wind turbine (14) including a tower (1) rising above sea level (12) and one or ore blades (4), which can be put into rotation by wind. The offshore wind turbine includes a pump (6), which is adapted to pump sea water (13) up form the sea. At the delivery side the pump (6) communicates with nozzles (8, 9), said nozzles being adapted to direct sea water to the surface of the blades (4).