SOLAR HEAT COLLECTING DEVICE AND SOLAR HEAT COLLECTING METHOD
    1.
    发明授权
    SOLAR HEAT COLLECTING DEVICE AND SOLAR HEAT COLLECTING METHOD 有权
    太阳能集热装置和太阳能集热方法

    公开(公告)号:EP2910868B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-02-28

    申请号:EP13847995.1

    申请日:2013-10-18

    发明人: TAMAURA, Yutaka

    IPC分类号: F24J2/38 F24J2/10 F24J2/24

    摘要: [PROBLEM] The present invention aims to provide a solar heat collecting apparatus and solar heat collecting method that make it possible to simply collect solar heat with a high degree of precision and efficiency. [SOLUTION] A solar heat collecting apparatus, wherein plural reflecting mirrors are disposed in the north-south direction; the plural reflecting mirrors are provided with a heliostat mechanism; the heliostat mechanism includes an east-west angle adjustment unit, having a rotating ring, to adjust the angle of the reflecting surface of the plural reflecting mirrors in the east-west direction, and a north-south angle adjustment unit, having actuators, to adjust the angle of the reflecting surface of the plural reflecting mirrors in the north-south direction; the angle of the reflecting surface of the plural reflecting mirrors on each reflection line is simultaneously adjusted via the frame by the rotation of the rotating ring; the angle of the reflecting surface of each reflecting mirror is individually adjusted by a back-and-forth motion of an arm of the corresponding actuator; and, each reception line is provided with a receiver, and the receiver collects heat from the reflected light of the sunlight reflected by the plural reflecting mirrors.

    A POLE MOUNTABLE SOLAR TRACKING APPARATUS
    2.
    发明公开
    A POLE MOUNTABLE SOLAR TRACKING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    AM MAST MONTIERBARE SONNENVERFOLGUNGSVORRICHTUNG

    公开(公告)号:EP3117160A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-18

    申请号:EP15761327.4

    申请日:2015-03-12

    发明人: SHAW, Ian Henry

    IPC分类号: F24J2/54 F24J2/38

    摘要: A pole mounted dual axis solar tracking apparatus has a main mounting member [13] in a fixed primary north-south axis which is inclined to accommodate geographical latitude and a cross arm [16] fixed to the main mounting member and defining a secondary east-west axis. A support frame [15] for PV panels, solar reflectors etc. is pivoted to the cross arm to enable the support frame to tilt over the secondary east-west axis. The apparatus is highly efficient due to its ability to sweep through the shape of two conjoined cones. The apparatus operates with close to the efficiency of a dual axis tracker but with the simplicity of a single axis tracker.

    摘要翻译: 杆安装的双轴太阳能跟踪装置具有主要安装构件[13],固定的主要南 - 南轴线倾斜以适应地理纬度,并且横臂[16]固定到主安装构件并且限定第二东 - 西轴。 用于PV面板,太阳能反射器等的支撑框架[15]枢转到横臂,以使支撑框架能够在次要东西轴上倾斜。 该装置由于能够扫过两个结合锥体的形状而具有高效率。 该设备以接近双轴跟踪器的效率但具有单轴跟踪器的简单性的方式工作。

    AUTOMATED STRUCTURE FOR HOSTING MODULAR BUILDINGS, RESPECTIVE AUTOMATION SYSTEM AND OPERATING METHOD
    3.
    发明公开
    AUTOMATED STRUCTURE FOR HOSTING MODULAR BUILDINGS, RESPECTIVE AUTOMATION SYSTEM AND OPERATING METHOD 审中-公开
    AUTOMATED结构用于接收模块建筑,与自动化系统和操作方法

    公开(公告)号:EP2891751A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-08

    申请号:EP13779382.4

    申请日:2013-09-02

    摘要: The present application describes an automated structure for reception of modular constructions and respective automation system comprised by a lower structure (1), which contains an opening (4) for accommodation of a fixed shaft, comprised by the element of attachment of the shaft with the exterior, where, preferably, the structure and the fixed shaft of fixation to the exterior (5) can be coupled, a lifting mechanism (2) preferably located in the side sections of said lower structure (1) which is coupled to an upper structure (3) allowing its movement through the joint and support (6). The axial movement and the upper structure (3) are managed through an automated system based on a programmable automaton and a set of sensors and actuators, namely anemometers and frequency inverters that control these movements. This way, the present invention makes it possible to receive modular constructions, for example houses, making them move, for example, according to the solar orientation, in order to make them energy efficient.

    摘要翻译: 本申请描述了自动化结构,用于模块化结构和相应的自动化系统,通过该在一固定轴的容纳开口(4)包含一个下部结构(1)包含的接收时,通过与所述轴的附接的元件包括 外部,其中,优选地,结构和固定到外部(5)的固定轴可联接,提升机构(2)优选地位于所述下部结构的侧部(1)所有其在上部结构耦合到 (3)允许通过接头和支撑件(6)的运动。 轴向运动和上部结构(3)通过基于一个可编程的自动控制装置和一组传感器和致动器,即风速计和变频器那样控制合成运动的自动化系统进行管理。 这样,本发明使得有可能接收的模块式结构中,对于实施例的房屋,使得它们移动,例如,gemäß到太阳能取向,以使它们的能源效率。

    Solar panel system
    4.
    发明公开
    Solar panel system 有权
    Solarzellensystem

    公开(公告)号:EP2495509A2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-05

    申请号:EP11009219.4

    申请日:2011-11-21

    IPC分类号: F24J2/54

    摘要: A solar panel assembly having a foundation tube, a rotary actuator mounted in the foundation tube for changing the azimuth of the panel and a linear actuator mounted to the foundation tube for controlling the elevation angle of the panel. The linear actuator utilizes a spindle drive. The rotary actuator includes a motor and gearbox; a drive screw connected to the motor; a spindle screw, one end of which provides an output of the rotary actuator; a drive nut having a first threaded hole for receiving a thread of the drive screw and a second threaded hole for receiving a thread of the spindle screw, the guide nut having a guide fin; and a guide rail interacting with the nut guide fin to constrain the nut from rotating, whereby the rotation of the drive by screw by operation of the motor causes the nut to translate linearly which in turn causes the spindle screw to rotate.

    摘要翻译: 一种太阳能电池板组件,其具有基础管,安装在基础管中的旋转致动器,用于改变面板的方位角;以及安装到基础管的线性致动器,用于控制面板的仰角。 线性执行器采用主轴驱动。 旋转执行器包括马达和变速箱; 连接到电动机的驱动螺杆; 主轴螺钉,其一端提供旋转致动器的输出; 驱动螺母,其具有用于接收驱动螺杆的螺纹的第一螺纹孔和用于接收主轴螺钉的螺纹的第二螺纹孔,所述引导螺母具有引导翅片; 以及与螺母引导翅片相互作用以限制螺母旋转的导轨,由此通过电动机的操作使螺杆旋转驱动器使螺母线性地平移,这又导致主轴螺杆旋转。

    Shape memory actuator device for imparting a sun tracking movement to an orientable member, in particular a solar generator
    7.
    发明公开
    Shape memory actuator device for imparting a sun tracking movement to an orientable member, in particular a solar generator 有权
    形状记忆致动器装置,用于将太阳跟踪运动赋予可定向构件,特别是太阳能发电机

    公开(公告)号:EP1914421A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-23

    申请号:EP06425714.0

    申请日:2006-10-18

    摘要: A shape-memory actuator device for maintaining an orientable member, in particular a solar generator (2), in a position aligned with the sun, comprises a distribution of lenses (12) for focusing the direct or indirect solar radiation (R) on a shape-memory element (13) as the position of the sun varies. The device further comprises a shielding member (14), which is connected in rotation to the orientable member (2) and is controlled by the shape-memory element (13) when the latter is activated following upon the heat generated by the solar radiation as far as a position in which it shields the lens (12) which is focusing the direct radiation (12). In said condition, the shape-memory element is de-activated, and the shielding member returns into a position in which it again uncovers the focusing lens (12). The shielding member thus continues to perform oscillations about the position aligned with the sun, following at the same time said position as the sun moves.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将可定向构件,特别是太阳能发电机(2)保持在与太阳对准的位置中的形状记忆致动器装置包括用于将直接或间接太阳辐射(R)聚焦在与太阳对准的位置上的透镜(12) 形状记忆元件(13)随着太阳位置的变化而变化。 该装置进一步包括一个屏蔽部件(14),该部件与可定向部件(2)旋转连接并且在形状记忆元件(13)受到由太阳辐射产生的热量激活时被形状记忆元件(13) 远离遮蔽正在聚焦直接辐射(12)的透镜(12)的位置。 在所述状态下,形状记忆元件被去激活,并且屏蔽构件返回到其再次打开聚焦透镜(12)的位置。 因此,屏蔽构件继续在与太阳对准的位置附近执行振动,同时跟随太阳移动的位置。

    JUSTIERBARER REFLEKTOR
    8.
    发明授权
    JUSTIERBARER REFLEKTOR 失效
    可调整的反射器

    公开(公告)号:EP0929833B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-05

    申请号:EP97909289.7

    申请日:1997-09-18

    IPC分类号: G02B7/182 G02B26/08 F24J2/10

    摘要: The invention concerns an adjustable reflector (1) which comprises a plurality of reflector elements (2) which each have a reflector surface (3) and are pivotably disposed. The reflector elements (2) can pivot in at least two directions and/or are mutually coupled and pivotable together. The reflector surface (3) can comprise a tensioned aluminium or silver foil. The reflector elements (2) can be at least partially transparent spheres. According to a further configuration, the reflector surface is disposed in an equatorial plane of the spheres. It can be produced in a particularly advantageous manner from the point of view of manufacturing techniques if the spheres are each assembled from two hemispheres, the reflector surface being formed on the flat surface of one of the two hemispheres. Preferably, in order to be parallel and jointly pivotable, the reflector elements can be coupled in a particularly structurally simple and elegant manner if, according to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the spherical reflector elements are clamped between two plane parallel plates of which at least one is made of a transparent material. If one of these two plates is displaceable relative to the other plate whilst the spacing therebetween is maintained, a corresponding displacement rotates the spherical reflector elements, clamped between the two plates, in the same direction, such that the surface normal of their reflector surface is adjusted or pivoted in the desired manner.

    JUSTIERBARER REFLEKTOR
    9.
    发明公开
    JUSTIERBARER REFLEKTOR 失效
    可调整的反射器

    公开(公告)号:EP0929833A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-21

    申请号:EP97909289.0

    申请日:1997-09-18

    IPC分类号: F21V7 F21V17 F24J2 G09F13

    摘要: The invention concerns an adjustable reflector (1) which comprises a plurality of reflector elements (2) which each have a reflector surface (3) and are pivotably disposed. The reflector elements (2) can pivot in at least two directions and/or are mutually coupled and pivotable together. The reflector surface (3) can comprise a tensioned aluminium or silver foil. The reflector elements (2) can be at least partially transparent spheres. According to a further configuration, the reflector surface is disposed in an equatorial plane of the spheres. It can be produced in a particularly advantageous manner from the point of view of manufacturing techniques if the spheres are each assembled from two hemispheres, the reflector surface being formed on the flat surface of one of the two hemispheres. Preferably, in order to be parallel and jointly pivotable, the reflector elements can be coupled in a particularly structurally simple and elegant manner if, according to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the spherical reflector elements are clamped between two plane parallel plates of which at least one is made of a transparent material. If one of these two plates is displaceable relative to the other plate whilst the spacing therebetween is maintained, a corresponding displacement rotates the spherical reflector elements, clamped between the two plates, in the same direction, such that the surface normal of their reflector surface is adjusted or pivoted in the desired manner.