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公开(公告)号：EP1544694A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-22
申请号：EP03748571.1
申请日：2003-09-24
发明人： Nagata, Yoichi
CPC分类号： H02M1/4225 , G04C10/02 , G04F5/06 , G04G19/04 , H02M1/36 , H02M3/07 , H03B5/06 , H03B5/32 , Y02B70/126
摘要： Using an oscillating unit (601) that can start oscillation with a low voltage, an oscillation signal (S1) of the oscillating unit (601) is amplified via a waveform shaping unit (603), and is fed to a boosting control unit (105). A boosting unit (103) is caused to perform a boosting behavior by a boosting clock (Sa) with the same frequency as an oscillation frequency of the oscillation signal (S1) just after the oscillating unit (601) starts. Thereby, a whole electronic timepiece (100) can be self-actuated, even if a generation voltage is low. Further, the oscillating unit (601) is constituted such that a operating current always becomes constant. Thereby, the electronic timepiece can be provided with an electricity-generating unit (101) such as a solar cell with a one-stage constitution having a low open voltage.
摘要翻译： 使用可以以低电压开始振荡的振荡单元（601），振荡单元（601）的振荡信号（S1）经由波形整形单元（603）放大，并被馈送到升压控制单元（105） ）。 升压单元（103）通过与刚刚在振荡单元（601）开始之后的振荡信号（S1）的振荡频率相同的升压时钟（Sa）来执行升压行为。 因此，即使发电电压低，整个电子钟表（100）也可以自动启动。 此外，振荡单元（601）构成为使得工作电流总是恒定。 因此，电子钟表可以设置有具有低开路电压的一级结构的太阳能电池的发电单元（101）。
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公开(公告)号：EP1544694A4
公开(公告)日：2008-06-18
申请号：EP03748571
申请日：2003-09-24
发明人： NAGATA YOICHI
IPC分类号： G04C10/02 , G04F5/06 , G04G19/04 , H02M1/00 , H02M1/36 , H02M1/42 , H02M3/07 , H03B5/06 , H03B5/32 , G04G1/00 , G04C10/00 , H02J7/35
CPC分类号： H02M1/4225 , G04C10/02 , G04F5/06 , G04G19/04 , H02M1/36 , H02M3/07 , H03B5/06 , H03B5/32 , Y02B70/126
摘要： An oscillator (601) capable of oscillation-starting at low voltage is used, an oscillation signal (S1) of this oscillator (601) is amplified via a waveform shaping unit (603) for feeding to a boosting control unit (105). Immediately after starting the oscillator (601), a boosting unit (103) is kept boosting-operated by a boosting clock (Sa) having the same frequency as the oscillating frequency of the oscillation signal (S1). This allows the entire electronic clock (100) to self-start despite a low generation voltage. In addition, since the oscillator (601) is so constructed as to always provide a constant operating current, a power generation unit (101) such as one-stage-construction solar cell low in open voltage can be provided.
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公开(公告)号：EP1070998A4
公开(公告)日：2004-11-24
申请号：EP99959798
申请日：1999-12-14
申请人： SEIKO EPSON CORP
发明人： YABE HIROSHI , OKEYA MAKOTO
摘要： In making a change from a first state in which an electric charge is being transferred from a secondary power source of large capacity to an auxiliary capacitor through a voltage step-up/down circuit with a step-up/down ratio M' (which is a positive real number other than 1) to a second state in which the secondary power source of large capacity and the auxiliary capacitor are directly electrically connected to each other, the electric energy is transferred from the secondary power source of large capacity to the auxiliary capacitor through the step-up/down circuit in a non-step-up/down state with a step-up/down ratio M = 1, so that the potential difference between the secondary power source of large capacity and the auxiliary capacitor is less than a predetermined potential difference. Therefore, there is no possibility of incurring a sharp power source voltage variation due to a change in step-up ratio, so that malfunction of the electronic apparatus that accompanies a sharp voltage variation of the voltage source can be prevented.
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4.发明公开ELECTRONIC APPARATUS AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING ELECTRONIC APPARATUS 有权ELEKTRONISCHE VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN UM DIE ELEKTROSNISCHE VORRICHTUNG ANZUSTEUERN
公开(公告)号：EP1070998A1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-24
申请号：EP99959798.2
申请日：1999-12-14
发明人： YABE, Hiroshi , OKEYA, Makoto
摘要： In the transition from a state in which charge is being transferred from a large-capacitance secondary power supply to an auxiliary capacitor through a step-up/down circuit by a step-up/down multiplying factor M' (M' is a positive real number excluding one) to a state in which the large-capacitance secondary power supply and the auxiliary capacitor are electrically directly coupled, the electrical energy is transferred from the large-capacitance secondary power supply to the auxiliary capacitor through the step-up/down circuit by a step-up/down multiplying factor M = 1 in a non-stepping-up/down state. A potential difference between the large-capacitance secondary power supply and the auxiliary capacitor is less than a predetermined potential difference. Since a sudden variation in a power supply voltage due to changing the step-up/down multiplying factor is prevented, malfunctioning in an electronic apparatus resulting from the sudden variation in the power supply voltage is prevented.
摘要翻译： 在从升压/降压乘法因子M'通过升压/降压电路从大容量二次电源向辅助电容器转移的状态的转变中，M'为正实数 除了一个数字）到大电容二次电源和辅助电容器电连接的状态，电能通过升压/降压电路从大电容二次电源传送到辅助电容器 在升压/降压状态下通过升压/降压倍数M = 1。 大电容二次电源和辅助电容器之间的电位差小于预定电位差。 由于防止由于改变升压/降压倍率而导致的电源电压的突然变化，所以防止了由于电源电压的突然变化导致的电子设备的故障。
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公开(公告)号：EP0982638A1
公开(公告)日：2000-03-01
申请号：EP99203757.2
申请日：1995-08-03
摘要： The present invention relates to a compact and thin electronic control timepiece having a long lasting time for indicating highly accurate time. The flow of an AC electromotive force (102) induced in a coil in a generator (3) powered by a power spring (1) is supplied to a step-up circuit (15) in an IC (11). The step-up circuit (15) boosts the rectified electromotive force (102) doubling to charge in a smoothing capacitor (4) as storage power. A step-up control circuit (16) generates a step-up control signal for controlling the step-up operation of the step-up circuit (15). A cycle comparing circuit (8) compares a reference cycle signal from an oscillation circuit (7) and a detected cycle signal (105) synchronized with the rotational cycle of the generator (3), generates a cycle correction signal (106) for eliminating a time difference between both signals, and outputs the signal to a load control circuit (5). The load control circuit (5) in turn changes a load current (107) on the generator (3) by appropriately selecting a load resistor for changing switching elements within an internal circuit, controls the amount of an electromagnetic brake corresponding to a current amount (107) flowing through the load resistor and thereby governs the speed of the rotation cycle of the generator (3).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种紧凑且薄型的电子控制钟表，其具有用于指示高精度时间的持久时间。 在由动力弹簧（1）供电的发电机（3）中的线圈中感应的交流电动势（102）的流动被提供给IC（11）中的升压电路（15）。 升压电路（15）将平滑电容器（4）中的整流电动势（102）增加一倍以使其充电作为存储电力。 升压控制电路（16）产生用于控制升压电路（15）的升压动作的升压控制信号。 周期比较电路（8）比较来自振荡电路（7）的参考周期信号和与发生器（3）的旋转周期同步的检测周期信号（105），生成用于消除发生器（3）的循环校正信号（106） 两个信号之间的时间差，并将该信号输出到负载控制电路（5）。 负载控制电路（5）通过适当地选择用于改变内部电路内的开关元件的负载电阻来改变发电机（3）上的负载电流（107），控制对应于电流量的电磁制动量（ 107）流过负载电阻器，从而控制发电机（3）的旋转周期的速度。
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公开(公告)号：EP1544694B1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-04
申请号：EP03748571.1
申请日：2003-09-24
发明人： Nagata, Yoichi
CPC分类号： H02M1/4225 , G04C10/02 , G04F5/06 , G04G19/04 , H02M1/36 , H02M3/07 , H03B5/06 , H03B5/32 , Y02B70/126
摘要： An oscillator (601) capable of oscillation-starting at low voltage is used, an oscillation signal (S1) of this oscillator (601) is amplified via a waveform shaping unit (603) for feeding to a boosting control unit (105). Immediately after starting the oscillator (601), a boosting unit (103) is kept boosting-operated by a boosting clock (Sa) having the same frequency as the oscillating frequency of the oscillation signal (S1). This allows the entire electronic clock (100) to self-start despite a low generation voltage. In addition, since the oscillator (601) is so constructed as to always provide a constant operating current, a power generation unit (101) such as one-stage-construction solar cell low in open voltage can be provided.
摘要翻译： 使用能够以低电压开始振荡的振荡器（601），该振荡器（601）的振荡信号（S1）经由波形整形单元（603）被放大以馈送到升压控制单元（105）。 紧接在振荡器（601）启动之后，升压单元（103）通过具有与振荡信号（S1）的振荡频率相同的频率的升压时钟（Sa）保持升压操作。 这允许整个电子时钟（100）尽管生成电压较低而自启动。 另外，由于振荡器（601）被构造成始终提供恒定的工作电流，因此可以提供诸如开路电压低的单级结构太阳能电池的发电单元（101）。
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公开(公告)号：EP0695978A1
公开(公告)日：1996-02-07
申请号：EP95305448.3
申请日：1995-08-03
摘要： The present invention relates to a compact and thin electronic control timepiece having a long lasting time for indicating highly accurate time. The flow of an AC electromotive force (102) induced in a coil in a generator (3) powered by a power spring (1) is supplied to a step-up circuit (15) in an IC (11). The step-up circuit (15) boosts the rectified electromotive force (102) doubling to charge in a smoothing capacitor (4) as storage power. A step-up control circuit (16) generates a step-up control signal for controlling the step-up operation of the step-up circuit (15). A cycle comparing circuit (8) compares a reference cycle signal from an oscillation circuit (7) and a detected cycle signal (105) synchronized with the rotational cycle of the generator (3), generates a cycle correction signal (106) for eliminating a time difference between both signals, and outputs the signal to a load control circuit (5). The load control circuit (5) in turn changes a load current (107) on the generator (3) by appropriately selecting a load resistor for changing switching elements within an internal circuit, controls the amount of an electromagnetic brake corresponding to a current amount (107) flowing through the load resistor and thereby governs the speed of the rotation cycle of the generator (3).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种紧凑且薄型的电子控制钟表，其具有用于指示高精度时间的持久时间。 在由动力弹簧（1）供电的发电机（3）中的线圈中感应的交流电动势（102）的流动被提供给IC（11）中的升压电路（15）。 升压电路（15）将平滑电容器（4）中的整流电动势（102）增加一倍以使其充电作为存储电力。 升压控制电路（16）产生用于控制升压电路（15）的升压动作的升压控制信号。 周期比较电路（8）比较来自振荡电路（7）的参考周期信号和与发生器（3）的旋转周期同步的检测周期信号（105），生成用于消除发生器（3）的循环校正信号（106） 两个信号之间的时间差，并将该信号输出到负载控制电路（5）。 负载控制电路（5）通过适当地选择用于改变内部电路内的开关元件的负载电阻来改变发电机（3）上的负载电流（107），控制对应于电流量的电磁制动量（ 107）流过负载电阻器，从而控制发电机（3）的旋转周期的速度。
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公开(公告)号：EP1070998B1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-30
申请号：EP99959798.2
申请日：1999-12-14
发明人： YABE, Hiroshi , OKEYA, Makoto
摘要： In making a change from a first state in which an electric charge is being transferred from a secondary power source of large capacity to an auxiliary capacitor through a voltage step-up/down circuit with a step-up/down ratio M' (which is a positive real number other than 1) to a second state in which the secondary power source of large capacity and the auxiliary capacitor are directly electrically connected to each other, the electric energy is transferred from the secondary power source of large capacity to the auxiliary capacitor through the step-up/down circuit in a non-step-up/down state with a step-up/down ratio M = 1, so that the potential difference between the secondary power source of large capacity and the auxiliary capacitor is less than a predetermined potential difference. Therefore, there is no possibility of incurring a sharp power source voltage variation due to a change in step-up ratio, so that malfunction of the electronic apparatus that accompanies a sharp voltage variation of the voltage source can be prevented.
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公开(公告)号：EP0982638B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-13
申请号：EP99203757.2
申请日：1995-08-03
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公开(公告)号：EP1338081B1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-26
申请号：EP01983386.2
申请日：2001-11-20
发明人： DEMONE, Paul, W.
IPC分类号： H02M3/07
CPC分类号： G04G19/04 , G11C5/145 , H02M3/073 , H03K5/1515
摘要： Disclosed is a charge pump based power supply for use with low voltage dynamic random access memory (DRAM) including a charge pump and a non-overlapping clock signal generator. The charge pump comprises two pump cascades coupled in parallel. Each pump cascade includes a plurality of pump stages connected serially between a supply voltage and an output node. Adjacent stages of each cascade are clocked on opposite phases of the system clock signal. The charge pump drives an output node on the rising and falling edge of the system clock signal. A non-overlapping clock signal generator comprises a charge sharing transistor, controlled by an equalization pulse generated by the outputs of a latch, which equalizes the non-overlapping output clock signals through charge sharing during the non-overlap period between phases of the system clock. The non-overlapping clock signal generator further comprises a transmission gate included to ensure equalization of the non-overlap period.
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