公开(公告)号：EP3170183B1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-01

申请号：EP15745037.0

申请日：2015-07-14

申请人： Framatome Inc.

发明人： COOPER, William Henry

IPC分类号： G21C9/004 ,  G21C13/02 ,  G21C19/303 ,  G21F9/02 ,  B01D49/00

CPC分类号： G21C13/022 ,  G21C9/004 ,  G21C19/303 ,  G21F9/02 ,  Y02E30/40

摘要： A dry FCVS for a nuclear reactor containment is provided. The dry FCVS includes a housing and a round and/or elongated aerosol filter inside the housing for removing contaminant aerosols from gas passing through the housing during venting of the containment. The housing includes at least one inlet portion configured for directing gas into the aerosol filter during the venting of the containment and an outlet portion for gas filtered by the aerosol filter during the venting of the containment. The dry filtered containment venting system is arranged and configured such that when a flow of gas through the outlet portion is closed off at least one of convective, radiant and conductive heat transfer removes decay heat of aerosols captured in the aerosol filter.

公开(公告)号：EP3241218A2

公开(公告)日：2017-11-08

申请号：EP15876187.4

申请日：2015-12-29

申请人： TerraPower LLC

发明人： CHEATHAM, Jesse R. III ,  CISNEROS, Anselmo T. Jr ,  KERLIN, William M. ,  CZERWINSKI, Ken ,  KRAMER, Kevin ,  EL-DASHER, Bassem S. ,  LATKOWSKI, Jeffrey F. ,  KELLEHER, Brian C. ,  PETROSKI, Robert C. ,  WALTER, Joshua C.

IPC分类号： G21C3/54

CPC分类号： G21C7/30 ,  G21C1/03 ,  G21C1/22 ,  G21C3/22 ,  G21C3/24 ,  G21C3/54 ,  G21C15/28 ,  G21C19/28 ,  G21C19/30 ,  G21C19/303 ,  G21C19/50 ,  Y02E30/34 ,  Y02E30/35 ,  Y02E30/39

摘要： This disclosure describes nuclear fuel salts usable in certain molten salt reactor designs and related systems and methods. Binary, ternary and quaternary chloride fuel salts of uranium, as well as other fissionable elements, are described. In addition, fuel salts of UCl
x F
y are disclosed as well as bromide fuel salts. This disclosure also presents methods and systems for manufacturing such fuel salts, for creating salts that reduce corrosion of the reactor components and for creating fuel salts that are not suitable for weapons applications.

公开(公告)号：EP2870606B1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-02

申请号：EP13736807.2

申请日：2013-06-24

申请人： AREVA GmbH

发明人： BUHLMANN, Sebastian ,  ECKARDT, Bernd ,  LOSCH, Norbert

IPC分类号： G21C9/004 ,  G21C9/06 ,  G21C19/317

CPC分类号： G21C9/004 ,  G21C9/06 ,  G21C13/02 ,  G21C19/303 ,  G21C19/317 ,  Y02E30/31

公开(公告)号：EP2979273A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-03

申请号：EP14716772.0

申请日：2014-03-26

申请人： AREVA GmbH

发明人： ECKARDT, Bernd ,  LOSCH, Norbert ,  ZEHE, Frank

IPC分类号： G21C9/004 ,  B01D47/10 ,  G21C19/303 ,  G21F9/02 ,  G21C9/06 ,  G21D3/04

CPC分类号： G21C9/004 ,  B01D47/10 ,  G21C9/06 ,  G21C19/303 ,  G21D3/04 ,  G21F9/02 ,  Y02E30/40

摘要： It is sought to provide a pressure release system (30) for the containment structure (4) of a nuclear installation (2), which pressure release system permits effective and reliable operation of a wet scrubber (36) for the pressure release flow with a simultaneously compact design, in particular with regard to the amounts of washing fluid (52) that must be kept available. This is achieved according to the invention by means of a pressure release system (30) having • a pressure release line (28) which is guided through the containment structure (4) and which can be closed off by means of a shut-off fitting (26), • a wet scrubber (36), which is connected into a section of the pressure release line (28) situated within the containment structure (4), for the pressure release flow generated during pressure release operation with the shut-off fitting (26) open, • a reservoir (100) which is situated within the containment structure (4) and which is connected in terms of flow to the rest of the interior of the containment structure (4) such that a positive pressure prevailing there in relation to the environment outside the containment structure (4) is at least partially, preferably predominantly or entirely, transmitted to the reservoir (100), and • a feed line (72) which leads from the reservoir (100) to the wet scrubber (36) and which serves for the feed of liquid (14), which acts as washing fluid (52), from the reservoir (100) to the wet scrubber (36), wherein the wet scrubber (36) has a washing fluid vessel (38) which is sealed off with respect to the rest of the interior of the containment structure (4), and wherein a throttle section (102) is formed in a section of the pressure release line (28) upstream of the passage (44) into the washing fluid vessel (38).

公开(公告)号：EP0307144B1

公开(公告)日：1993-08-11

申请号：EP88308131.7

申请日：1988-09-01

申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORPORATION

发明人： Panson, Armand Julian ,  Troy, Michael

IPC分类号： G21C19/30 ,  G21C17/02

CPC分类号： G21C17/0225 ,  G21C19/303 ,  G21C19/307

公开(公告)号：EP2870607B1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-02

申请号：EP13813757.5

申请日：2013-06-18

申请人： Westinghouse Electric Company LLC

发明人： NILSSON, Per-Olof

IPC分类号： G21C13/10 ,  G21F9/02 ,  G21C13/02 ,  G21C19/303 ,  G21C9/008

CPC分类号： G21C19/00 ,  G21C9/008 ,  G21C13/022 ,  G21C13/10 ,  G21C19/303 ,  G21F9/02 ,  Y02E30/40

公开(公告)号：EP2937867A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-28

申请号：EP15714388.4

申请日：2015-03-03

申请人： FNCTECH

发明人： LEE, Byung Chul ,  LEE, Doo Yong ,  PARK, Tong Kyu ,  BANG, Young Suk ,  HA, Jung Hee ,  JUNG, Woo Wyoung ,  SHIN, So Eun

IPC分类号： G21C9/004 ,  G21C13/024

CPC分类号： G21C9/004 ,  G21C13/022 ,  G21C13/10 ,  G21C19/303 ,  G21D1/02 ,  G21F9/02 ,  Y02E30/40

摘要： Disclosed is a containment filtered venting system (CFVS) for a nuclear power plant, which may include a filtering and venting container which is configured to store the components of the filtered venting system; an inlet pipe which is connected to the filtering and venting container and a reactor building; combined nozzles which are connected to the inlet pipe and are submerged under a filtering solution filled in part of the filtering and venting container; a cyclone separator which is configured to remove larger size substances in droplets and aerosols mixed with the filtering solution from the combined nozzles and guide to a metal filter; a metal filter which is connected to the top of the cyclone separator and is configured to filer impurities mixed in the residual droplets and aerosols; a molecular sieve which is configured to remove organic iodine from exhaust gas filtered by the metal filter; and an outlet pipe which serves to connect the filtering and venting container and a stack.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于核电站的安全壳过滤排气系统（CFVS），其可以包括过滤和排气容器，其被配置为存储过滤的通风系统的部件; 连接到过滤和排放容器的入口管和反应堆建筑物; 组合喷嘴连接到入口管并浸没在填充在过滤和排放容器的一部分中的过滤溶液下; 旋风分离器，其构造成从组合的喷嘴中除去与过滤溶液混合的液滴和气溶胶中的较大尺寸的物质并引导到金属过滤器; 金属过滤器，其连接到旋风分离器的顶部，并且构造成将杂质混入残留液滴和气溶胶中的杂质; 分子筛，其被配置为从由金属过滤器过滤的废气中除去有机碘; 以及用于连接过滤和排放容器和堆叠的出口管。

公开(公告)号：EP2870607A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-13

申请号：EP13813757.5

申请日：2013-06-18

申请人： Westinghouse Electric Company LLC

发明人： NILSSON, Per-Olof

IPC分类号： G21C9/004

CPC分类号： G21C19/00 ,  G21C9/008 ,  G21C13/022 ,  G21C13/10 ,  G21C19/303 ,  G21F9/02 ,  Y02E30/40

摘要： A wet filter for a nuclear reactor primary containment vent that employs an inclined manifold having a plurality of outlets that communicate through a first set of metal fiber filters submerged in a pool of water enclosed within a pressure vessel. A demister suspended above the pool of water to remove any entrained moisture in the filtered effluent before being passed through a second stage of higher density, dry, metal fiber filters connected to a second manifold that communicates with an outlet on the pressure vessel that is connected to an exhaust passage to the atmosphere.

公开(公告)号：EP2428965A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-14

申请号：EP11180409.2

申请日：2011-09-07

申请人： GE-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas LLC

发明人： Marquinio, Wayne ,  Moen, Stephen C. ,  Wachowiak, Richard M. ,  Gels, John L. ,  Diaz-Quiroz, Jesus ,  Burns, John C. Jr.

IPC分类号： G21C9/06 ,  G21D3/04

CPC分类号： G21C19/303 ,  B01D53/8671 ,  B01D2255/1023 ,  B01D2255/1025 ,  B01D2257/108 ,  B01J12/007 ,  B01J23/40 ,  B01J35/04 ,  G21C9/06 ,  G21C19/317 ,  G21C21/00 ,  Y02E30/40

摘要： Systems (100, 200, 300, 400) passively eliminate noncondensable gasses from facilities susceptible to damage from combustion of built-up noncondensable gasses, such as H2 and O2 in nuclear power plants, without the need for external power and/or moving parts. Systems include catalyst plates (105) installed in a lower header (53) of the Passive Containment Cooling System (PCCS) condenser (50), a catalyst packing member (205), and/or a catalyst coating (305) on an interior surface of a condensation tube (52) of the PCCS condenser (50) or an annular outlet (54) of the PCCS condenser (50). Structures may have surfaces or hydrophobic elements that inhibit water formation and promote contact with the noncondensable gas. Noncondensable gasses in a nuclear power plant are eliminated by installing and using the systems individually or in combination. An operating pressure of the PCCS condenser may be increased to facilitate recombination of noncondensable gasses therein.

摘要翻译： 系统（100，200，300，400）被动地消除来自易受来自建成不可冷凝的气体，：诸如H2和O2在核电厂的燃烧损坏设施的非冷凝气体，而不需要外部电力和/或移动部件。 系统包括安装在被动安全壳冷却系统的下集管（53）催化剂板（105）（PCCS）冷凝器（50），催化剂密封部件（205）和/或在其内表面上的催化剂涂层（305） 的PCCS冷凝器（50）的或所述PCCS冷凝器（50）的环形出口（54）的缩合管（52）。 结构可以具有表面的或疏水性的元素没有抑制水形成和促进与非冷凝性气体接触。 在核电厂不凝性气体是通过安装和使用该系统单独或组合淘汰。 在PCCS冷凝器的操作压力可以增加，以在其中促进非冷凝性气体的再结合。

公开(公告)号：EP0533380A2

公开(公告)日：1993-03-24

申请号：EP92308038.6

申请日：1992-09-04

申请人： NNC LIMITED

发明人： Cheyne, Keith Alan

IPC分类号： G21F9/02 ,  B01J4/00

CPC分类号： B01J8/0285 ,  B01J2208/00415 ,  B01J2219/00083 ,  B01J2219/00135 ,  B01J2219/00153 ,  G21C19/303 ,  G21F9/02

摘要： In a catalytic reactor, a primary vessel (3) which contains the catalyst bed (1) is heated directly by an electric heating element (5) encircling the vessel. A gas inlet/outlet system for the primary vessel comprises two coaxial pipes, the inner pipe (15) carrying reacted gas leaving the primary vessel and the outer pipe (13) conveying contaminated gas into the primary vessel. The inlet/outlet system is formed into a helix which encircles the primary vessel.

摘要翻译： 在催化反应器中，含有催化剂床（1）的初级容器（3）被围绕容器的电加热元件（5）直接加热。 用于主容器的气体入口/出口系统包括两个同轴管，内管（15）承载离开主容器的反应气体，外管（13）将污染气体输送到主容器中。 入口/出口系统形成为环绕主要容器的螺旋。