摘要:
Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren zur Bereitstellung von Regelleistung 7, insbesondere primärer Regelleistung 7, in ein Wechselspannungsnetz 5 stellt diese aus einem Kombinationskraftwerk 1 aus einem Batteriespeicher 2 und mindestens einem Kraftwerk 3 wie einem Gas- und Dampfturbinenkraftwerk zur Verfügung. Die Abgabe der Regelleistung 7 ist durch einen Frequenztrigger mit einer Triggerfrequenz 17 gesteuert. Liegt eine Abweichung der Frequenz des Wechselspannungsnetz 5 innerhalb eines durch die Triggerfrequenz 17 symmetrisch um die Sollfrequenz 19 aufgespannten Intervalls, erfolgt die Regelleistung 7 durch die Leistungsabgabe 11 des Batteriespeichers 2. Weicht die Frequenz in größerem Umfang von der Sollfrequenz 19 ab, so trägt auch die Leistungsabgabe 12 des Kraftwerks 3 zur Regelleistung 7 bei. Durch diese Strategie wird das Kraftwerk 3 seltener in Leistungsbereichen mit erhöhtem Verschleiß betrieben. Gleichzeitig erlaubt die Bereitstellung der Regelleistung 7 aus der Leistungsabgabe 11 des Batteriespeichers 2 eine schnellere Anpassung der abgegebenen Regelleistung 7 an die basierend auf der Frequenzdifferenz zur Sollfrequenz 19 notwendigen angefragten Regelleistung 6.
摘要:
This application provides a control method and a control system for a converter, and a computer device, applied to a flexible direct-current power transmission system. The flexible direct-current power transmission system includes one or more voltage source converters, and the control method includes: determining an inner potential of the converter, a phase, a grid-side voltage, a grid-side current of the converter, a constant impedance value, and a current limiting value of the converter; calculating a voltage reference value of a connection bus of the converter according to the inner potential, the phase, the constant impedance value, and the grid-side current of the converter; calculating a current instruction reference value according to an error between the voltage reference value of the connection bus and the grid-side voltage; and controlling, according to the current instruction reference value, a current of the converter to follow the current instruction reference value. The control method further includes an overcurrent limiting unit, and when the converter is in an instruction current-limiting mode, a current instruction reference value in the instruction current-limiting mode is calculated according to series inductance characteristics of a positive sequence voltage source and according to the grid-side voltage Us, the inner potential amplitude E, the phase θ, and the current limiting value Imax of the converter, and is used as the current instruction reference value.
摘要:
An electric power plant comprises at least one electric machine (105) operable as a generator when rotated by a piston engine (108). The electric power plant comprises a control system (101) for interrupting the fuel supply of the piston engine in response to a need to interrupt power supply from the electric machine, and for reactivating the fuel supply in response to a need to reactivate the power supply. The control system is configured to keep the electric machine connected to voltage when the fuel supply of the piston engine is interrupted so as to operate the electric machine as an electric motor for rotating the piston engine. As the electric machine and the piston engine are rotating when the power supply from the electric machine is interrupted, the reactivation of the power supply can be fast.
摘要:
Methods and systems for load alignment assistance are provided. An alignment current may be provided with a partial power converter through an n-phase supply line to a synchronous alternating current (AC) motor during a startup of a synchronous AC grid. The synchronous AC motor may receive polyphase AC power through the n-phase supply line from the synchronous AC grid during the startup. The partial power converter may be powered by a power source isolated from the synchronous AC grid. The alignment current may be controlled such that the alignment current causes a rotor of the synchronous AC motor to align with a rotor of a generator that powers the synchronous AC grid.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for monitoring the operation of a power generating installation that comprises at least one generator (1) that is driven by a rotating machine (2) in order to supply power to an electrical system (7), in which values of an operating parameter of the generator (1) and/or of the rotating machine (2) are captured and stored, it is ascertained whether the value of the operating parameter at prescribed checking times (t 1 - t 5 ) lies outside an admissible range, wherein a possible fault is inferred if the value of the operating parameter lies outside the admissible range at two directly successive checking times (t 3 , t 4 ), an additional check is performed to determine whether the value of the operating parameter is approaching the admissible range in a prescribed checking interval (Δt p ) that lies between the two directly successive checking times (t 3 , t 4 ) and particularly extends as far as the later of the two checking times (t 4 ), and it is inferred that there is a fault if the value of the operating parameter is not approaching the admissible range. The invention further relates to a device (8) for carrying out the method.
摘要:
A method for coordinating control of a wind farm (1) during black start of islanding operation, including: selecting a conductor in the wind farm (1) via which the external generator (9) is electrically connectable to auxiliary equipment of at least one wind turbine(10-15, 20-25, 30-35) of the wind farm (1) to deliver the active power to the auxiliary equipment of the wind turbine (10-15, 20-25, 30-35), wherein the selected conductor is electrically connectable to a converter (101-151, 201-251, 301-351) of the wind turbine (10-15, 20-25, 30-35); and choosing at least one of the wind turbines (10-15, 20-25, 30-35), wherein a converter (101-151, 201-251, 301-351) of the chosen wind turbine (10) can absorb a portion of an amount of reactive power generated by the selected conductor when voltage is applied between at least two parts of the selected conductor; operating an external generator (9) in an operation region around power limit curve to output energy; electrically connecting the output of the external generator (9) and the auxiliary equipment of the wind turbine (10-15, 20-25, 30-35) via the selected conductor; electrically connecting the output of the external generator (9) and the chosen wind turbine (10-15, 20-25, 30-35) converter via the selected conductor; and absorbing by the external generator (9) and the chosen wind turbine (10-15, 20-25, 30-35) converter (101-151, 201-251, 301-351) the reactive power generated by the selected conductor so that an operation point of the external generator (9) is kept within the operation region around the power limit curve. By having the method,the external generator's available capacity can be fully utilized.
摘要:
A system for providing programmable grid response characteristics includes a generator set having an alternator output voltage, where the alternator output voltage is rectified to provide DC power to a DC bus of the generator set. The system further includes a programmable inverter having power electronics configured to receive a response requirement corresponding to a code requirement of a grid, receive the DC power from the DC bus, and condition the DC power based on the response requirement to provide an AC output response. The AC output response meets specifications of the response requirement.
摘要:
A power generating system (1) has an offshore remote system (2-11) and an onshore local delivery system (15-20) adapted to be connected to an electric power grid (30). The remote system has at least one synchronous generator (4) driven by a prime mover (3), a remote bus (10) to which the synchronous generator is linked, and a controller (39-41). A frequency wild transmission system (15) links the remote system to the local delivery system. The remote system and the transmission system deliver power without AC-DC- AC conversion, and the local delivery system comprises a back-to-back converter (20) to perform AC-DC-AC conversion for grid code compliance. In one example there are at least two prime movers, a synchronous generator (4) coupled to each prime mover, and said synchronous generators (4) are connected to the remote bus (10) so that the remote bus provides a common connection point. The remote system controller is adapted to match voltage and frequency of power delivered from all of the synchronous generators to the remote power bus for remote frequency wild synchronisation of the synchronous generators.
摘要:
A grid-connected control method based on a virtual synchronizer is provided. The method includes: detecting whether a first deviation between an output voltage of an inverter and a voltage of a grid exceeds a first set voltage threshold, and adjusting a set output voltage of the inverter if the first deviation exceeds the first set voltage threshold, so that the first deviation falls within the first set voltage threshold; detecting whether a second deviation between an output frequency of the inverter and a frequency of the grid exceeds a first set frequency threshold, and adjusting a set output frequency of the inverter if the second deviation exceeds the first set frequency threshold, so that the second deviation falls within the first set frequency threshold; and controlling the inverter to connect to the grid. A grid-connected control device based on a virtual synchronizer is further provided.