BEREITSTELLUNG VON REGELLEISTUNG BASIEREND AUF EINEM FREQUENZTRIGGER

    公开(公告)号:EP4383501A2

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-12

    申请号:EP23214341.2

    申请日:2023-12-05

    IPC分类号: H02J3/24 H02J3/32 H02J3/40

    CPC分类号: H02J3/241 H02J3/32 H02J3/40

    摘要: Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren zur Bereitstellung von Regelleistung 7, insbesondere primärer Regelleistung 7, in ein Wechselspannungsnetz 5 stellt diese aus einem Kombinationskraftwerk 1 aus einem Batteriespeicher 2 und mindestens einem Kraftwerk 3 wie einem Gas- und Dampfturbinenkraftwerk zur Verfügung. Die Abgabe der Regelleistung 7 ist durch einen Frequenztrigger mit einer Triggerfrequenz 17 gesteuert. Liegt eine Abweichung der Frequenz des Wechselspannungsnetz 5 innerhalb eines durch die Triggerfrequenz 17 symmetrisch um die Sollfrequenz 19 aufgespannten Intervalls, erfolgt die Regelleistung 7 durch die Leistungsabgabe 11 des Batteriespeichers 2. Weicht die Frequenz in größerem Umfang von der Sollfrequenz 19 ab, so trägt auch die Leistungsabgabe 12 des Kraftwerks 3 zur Regelleistung 7 bei. Durch diese Strategie wird das Kraftwerk 3 seltener in Leistungsbereichen mit erhöhtem Verschleiß betrieben. Gleichzeitig erlaubt die Bereitstellung der Regelleistung 7 aus der Leistungsabgabe 11 des Batteriespeichers 2 eine schnellere Anpassung der abgegebenen Regelleistung 7 an die basierend auf der Frequenzdifferenz zur Sollfrequenz 19 notwendigen angefragten Regelleistung 6.

    CONVERTER CONTROL METHOD AND CONTROL SYSTEM, COMPUTER DEVICE, AND STORAGE MEDIUM

    公开(公告)号:EP4362261A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-01

    申请号:EP22848484.6

    申请日:2022-07-25

    IPC分类号: H02J3/16 H02J3/18

    摘要: This application provides a control method and a control system for a converter, and a computer device, applied to a flexible direct-current power transmission system. The flexible direct-current power transmission system includes one or more voltage source converters, and the control method includes: determining an inner potential of the converter, a phase, a grid-side voltage, a grid-side current of the converter, a constant impedance value, and a current limiting value of the converter; calculating a voltage reference value of a connection bus of the converter according to the inner potential, the phase, the constant impedance value, and the grid-side current of the converter; calculating a current instruction reference value according to an error between the voltage reference value of the connection bus and the grid-side voltage; and controlling, according to the current instruction reference value, a current of the converter to follow the current instruction reference value. The control method further includes an overcurrent limiting unit, and when the converter is in an instruction current-limiting mode, a current instruction reference value in the instruction current-limiting mode is calculated according to series inductance characteristics of a positive sequence voltage source and according to the grid-side voltage Us, the inner potential amplitude E, the phase θ, and the current limiting value Imax of the converter, and is used as the current instruction reference value.

    AN ELECTRIC POWER PLANT AND A METHOD AND A SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:EP3391495A2

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-24

    申请号:EP15821100.3

    申请日:2015-12-18

    IPC分类号: H02J3/08 H02J3/40 H02P1/00

    摘要: An electric power plant comprises at least one electric machine (105) operable as a generator when rotated by a piston engine (108). The electric power plant comprises a control system (101) for interrupting the fuel supply of the piston engine in response to a need to interrupt power supply from the electric machine, and for reactivating the fuel supply in response to a need to reactivate the power supply. The control system is configured to keep the electric machine connected to voltage when the fuel supply of the piston engine is interrupted so as to operate the electric machine as an electric motor for rotating the piston engine. As the electric machine and the piston engine are rotating when the power supply from the electric machine is interrupted, the reactivation of the power supply can be fast.

    LOAD ALIGNMENT ASSISTANCE DURING STARTUP OF SYNCHRONOUS GRID
    5.
    发明公开
    LOAD ALIGNMENT ASSISTANCE DURING STARTUP OF SYNCHRONOUS GRID 审中-公开
    同步网格启动期间的负载对齐辅助

    公开(公告)号:EP3280042A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-02-07

    申请号:EP17171437.1

    申请日:2017-05-17

    IPC分类号: H02P1/46 H02P9/00 H02P11/06

    摘要: Methods and systems for load alignment assistance are provided. An alignment current may be provided with a partial power converter through an n-phase supply line to a synchronous alternating current (AC) motor during a startup of a synchronous AC grid. The synchronous AC motor may receive polyphase AC power through the n-phase supply line from the synchronous AC grid during the startup. The partial power converter may be powered by a power source isolated from the synchronous AC grid. The alignment current may be controlled such that the alignment current causes a rotor of the synchronous AC motor to align with a rotor of a generator that powers the synchronous AC grid.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于负载对准辅助的方法和系统。 在同步AC电网启动期间,可以通过n相供电线向部分功率转换器提供对准电流给同步交流(AC)电动机。 在启动期间,同步AC电动机可以从同步AC电网通过n相供电线路接收多相AC电力。 部分功率转换器可以由与同步AC电网隔离的电源供电。 可以控制对准电流,使得对准电流使同步AC电动机的转子与为同步AC电网供电的发电机的转子对准。

    VERFAHREN SOWIE VORRICHTUNG ZUM ÜBERWACHEN DES BETRIEBES EINER STROMERZEUGUNGSANLAGE
    6.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN SOWIE VORRICHTUNG ZUM ÜBERWACHEN DES BETRIEBES EINER STROMERZEUGUNGSANLAGE 审中-公开
    VERFAHREN SOWIE VORRICHTUNG ZUMÜBERWACHENDES BETRIEBES EINER STROMERZEUGUNGSANLAGE

    公开(公告)号:EP3238338A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-01

    申请号:EP15819805.1

    申请日:2015-12-16

    发明人: WALL, Dirk

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for monitoring the operation of a power generating installation that comprises at least one generator (1) that is driven by a rotating machine (2) in order to supply power to an electrical system (7), in which values of an operating parameter of the generator (1) and/or of the rotating machine (2) are captured and stored, it is ascertained whether the value of the operating parameter at prescribed checking times (t
    1 - t
    5 ) lies outside an admissible range, wherein a possible fault is inferred if the value of the operating parameter lies outside the admissible range at two directly successive checking times (t
    3 , t
    4 ), an additional check is performed to determine whether the value of the operating parameter is approaching the admissible range in a prescribed checking interval (Δt
    p ) that lies between the two directly successive checking times (t
    3 , t
    4 ) and particularly extends as far as the later of the two checking times (t
    4 ), and it is inferred that there is a fault if the value of the operating parameter is not approaching the admissible range. The invention further relates to a device (8) for carrying out the method.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于监视发电设备的操作的方法,该发电设备包括至少一个由旋转机器(2)驱动以向电气系统(7)供电的发电机(1),其中值 捕捉并存储发电机(1)和/或旋转机械(2)的运行参数的值,确定在规定的检查时间(t 1 -t 5)处运行参数的值是否在允许范围之外 范围,其中如果在两个直接连续的检查时间(t 3,t 4)处运行参数的值超出允许范围,则推断可能的故障,执行附加检查以确定运行参数的值是否接近 在两个直接连续的检查时间(t 3,t 4)之间的规定的检查间隔(Δtp)中的允许范围,并且特别延伸到两个检查时间(t 4)中的较晚的时间,并且推断 Ť 如果操作参数的值未接近允许的范围,则会出现故障。 本发明还涉及一种用于执行该方法的装置(8)。

    METHOD FOR COORDINATING CONTROL OF WIND FARM DURING BLACK START OF ISLANDING OPERATION
    7.
    发明公开
    METHOD FOR COORDINATING CONTROL OF WIND FARM DURING BLACK START OF ISLANDING OPERATION 审中-公开
    黑海起飞海岛风电场协调控制方法

    公开(公告)号:EP3215735A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-13

    申请号:EP14905551.9

    申请日:2014-11-04

    申请人: ABB Schweiz AG

    发明人: HUANG, Xing CHEN, Yao

    IPC分类号: F03D7/00 F03D9/00 H02J3/00

    摘要: A method for coordinating control of a wind farm (1) during black start of islanding operation, including: selecting a conductor in the wind farm (1) via which the external generator (9) is electrically connectable to auxiliary equipment of at least one wind turbine(10-15, 20-25, 30-35) of the wind farm (1) to deliver the active power to the auxiliary equipment of the wind turbine (10-15, 20-25, 30-35), wherein the selected conductor is electrically connectable to a converter (101-151, 201-251, 301-351) of the wind turbine (10-15, 20-25, 30-35); and choosing at least one of the wind turbines (10-15, 20-25, 30-35), wherein a converter (101-151, 201-251, 301-351) of the chosen wind turbine (10) can absorb a portion of an amount of reactive power generated by the selected conductor when voltage is applied between at least two parts of the selected conductor; operating an external generator (9) in an operation region around power limit curve to output energy; electrically connecting the output of the external generator (9) and the auxiliary equipment of the wind turbine (10-15, 20-25, 30-35) via the selected conductor; electrically connecting the output of the external generator (9) and the chosen wind turbine (10-15, 20-25, 30-35) converter via the selected conductor; and absorbing by the external generator (9) and the chosen wind turbine (10-15, 20-25, 30-35) converter (101-151, 201-251, 301-351) the reactive power generated by the selected conductor so that an operation point of the external generator (9) is kept within the operation region around the power limit curve. By having the method,the external generator's available capacity can be fully utilized.

    摘要翻译: 1。一种用于在孤岛运行黑启动期间协调风电场(1)的控制的方法,包括:选择风电场(1)中的导体,外部发电机(9)可通过所述导体电连接到至少一个风的辅助设备 风力发电场(1)的风力涡轮机(10-15,20-25,30-35)向风力涡轮机的辅助设备(10-15,20-25,30-35)输送有功功率,其中, 所选择的导体可电连接到所述风力涡轮机(10-15,20-25,30-35)的转换器(101-151,201-251,301-351); 和选择至少一个风力涡轮机(10-15,20-25,30-35),其中所选择的风力涡轮机(10)的转换器(101-151,201-251,301-351)可以吸收 当在所选导体的至少两个部分之间施加电压时由选定导体产生的无功功率量的一部分; 在功率限制曲线周围的运行区域中操作外部发电机(9)以输出能量; 经由所选择的导体将外部发电机(9)的输出端与风力涡轮机(10-15,20-25,30-35)的辅助设备电连接; 经由所选择的导体将所述外部发电机(9)的输出端与所选风力涡轮机(10-15,20-25,30-35)转换器电连接; 并由外部发电机(9)和所选择的风力涡轮机(10-15,20-25,30-35)转换器(101-151,201-251,301-351)吸收由所选择的导体产生的无功功率 外部发电机(9)的运行点保持在功率极限曲线附近的运行区域内。 通过该方法,可以充分利用外部发电机的可用容量。

    PROGRAMMABLE INVERTER FOR CONTROLLABLE GRID RESPONSE
    8.
    发明公开
    PROGRAMMABLE INVERTER FOR CONTROLLABLE GRID RESPONSE 审中-公开
    用于可控网格响应的可编程逆变器

    公开(公告)号:EP3207630A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-23

    申请号:EP15850432.4

    申请日:2015-09-29

    IPC分类号: H02M5/40

    摘要: A system for providing programmable grid response characteristics includes a generator set having an alternator output voltage, where the alternator output voltage is rectified to provide DC power to a DC bus of the generator set. The system further includes a programmable inverter having power electronics configured to receive a response requirement corresponding to a code requirement of a grid, receive the DC power from the DC bus, and condition the DC power based on the response requirement to provide an AC output response. The AC output response meets specifications of the response requirement.

    摘要翻译: 用于提供可编程电网响应特性的系统包括具有交流发电机输出电压的发电机组,其中交流发电机输出电压被整流以向发电机组的DC母线提供DC电力。 该系统还包括可编程逆变器,该可编程逆变器具有功率电子器件,该功率电子器件被配置为接收对应于电网的代码要求的响应要求,从DC总线接收DC功率,并基于响应要求调整DC功率以提供AC输出响应 。 交流输出响应满足响应要求的规格。

    IMPROVEMENTS IN AND RELATING TO WIND FARMS
    9.
    发明授权
    IMPROVEMENTS IN AND RELATING TO WIND FARMS 有权
    风场的改进和风场的改进

    公开(公告)号:EP2647098B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-09

    申请号:EP11807997.9

    申请日:2011-11-30

    摘要: A power generating system (1) has an offshore remote system (2-11) and an onshore local delivery system (15-20) adapted to be connected to an electric power grid (30). The remote system has at least one synchronous generator (4) driven by a prime mover (3), a remote bus (10) to which the synchronous generator is linked, and a controller (39-41). A frequency wild transmission system (15) links the remote system to the local delivery system. The remote system and the transmission system deliver power without AC-DC- AC conversion, and the local delivery system comprises a back-to-back converter (20) to perform AC-DC-AC conversion for grid code compliance. In one example there are at least two prime movers, a synchronous generator (4) coupled to each prime mover, and said synchronous generators (4) are connected to the remote bus (10) so that the remote bus provides a common connection point. The remote system controller is adapted to match voltage and frequency of power delivered from all of the synchronous generators to the remote power bus for remote frequency wild synchronisation of the synchronous generators.

    摘要翻译: 发电系统(1)具有适于连接到电力电网(30)的离岸远程系统(2-11)和岸上本地输送系统(15-20)。 远程系统具有至少一个由原动机(3)驱动的同步发电机(4),连接有同步发电机的远程总线(10)以及控制器(39-41)。 频率无缝传输系统(15)将远程系统连接到本地传送系统。 远程系统和传输系统在没有AC-DC-AC转换的情况下传送电力,并且本地传送系统包括背靠背转换器(20)以执行用于电网编码遵从性的AC-DC-AC转换。 在一个示例中,存在至少两个原动机,耦合到每个原动机的同步发电机(4),并且所述同步发电机(4)连接到远程总线(10),使得远程总线提供公共连接点。 远程系统控制器适于将从所有同步发电机输送的电力的电压和频率与远程电力总线进行匹配,以实现同步发电机的远程频率野外同步。

    GRID-CONNECTED CONTROL METHOD BASED ON VIRTUAL SYNCHRONIZER AND DEVICE THEREOF
    10.
    发明公开
    GRID-CONNECTED CONTROL METHOD BASED ON VIRTUAL SYNCHRONIZER AND DEVICE THEREOF 审中-公开
    一种基于虚拟同步器的网格连接控制方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:EP3188338A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-07-05

    申请号:EP16177178.7

    申请日:2016-06-30

    IPC分类号: H02J3/40

    摘要: A grid-connected control method based on a virtual synchronizer is provided. The method includes: detecting whether a first deviation between an output voltage of an inverter and a voltage of a grid exceeds a first set voltage threshold, and adjusting a set output voltage of the inverter if the first deviation exceeds the first set voltage threshold, so that the first deviation falls within the first set voltage threshold; detecting whether a second deviation between an output frequency of the inverter and a frequency of the grid exceeds a first set frequency threshold, and adjusting a set output frequency of the inverter if the second deviation exceeds the first set frequency threshold, so that the second deviation falls within the first set frequency threshold; and controlling the inverter to connect to the grid. A grid-connected control device based on a virtual synchronizer is further provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了基于虚拟同步器的并网控制方法。 该方法包括:检测逆变器的输出电压与电网电压之间的第一偏差是否超过第一设定电压阈值,并且如果第一偏差超过第一设定电压阈值,则调整逆变器的设定输出电压,如此 第一偏差落入第一设定电压阈值内; 检测逆变器的输出频率和电网频率之间的第二偏差是否超过第一设定频率阈值,并且如果第二偏差超过第一设定频率阈值,则调节逆变器的设定输出频率,使得第二偏差 落入第一设定频率阈值内; 并控制逆变器连接到电网。 还提供了一种基于虚拟同步器的并网控制装置。