摘要:
A client device (102, 104, 106, 108A and 108B) is configured to: receive a list of multicast channels from a multicast controller (100), the list of multicast channels identifying multicast channels to be multicast to a plurality of clients in the access network (AN1, AN2, AN3); receive an updated list of multicast channels from the multicast controller; identify differences between the list of multicast channels and the updated list of multicast channels; and inform the termination node of differences between the list of multicast channels and the updated list of multicast channels.
摘要:
A method and device for service time division multiplexing as well as a method and a device for transmitting service are disclosed. The method for service time division multiplexing includes: selecting a part or all of radio frames in one time unit as specific radio frames; and selecting a part or all of subframes in the specific radio frames as specific subframes for sending a specific service. The specific service is a multimedia broadcast multicast service, or a unicast service, or one or more than one kind of services transmitted in broadcast or multicast mode.
摘要:
The present invention provides a data forwarding method, device, and system in software-defined networking. An SDN control device delivers a proactive flow entry according to network topology information, where the proactive flow entry is unrelated to a service, but only related to the network topology information. After being delivered, the proactive flow entry may be reused during data forwarding. After data is received, the SDN control device delivers reactive flow entries to some switching devices, where the reactive flow entries are related to the service, but are delivered only to some switching devices. This reduces flow entries delivered by the SDN control device to some switching devices, so that occupation of resources of the SDN control device and a switching device by flow entries is reduced.
摘要:
This invention generally relates to Low-power and Lossy Wireless Networks. The proposed solution takes advantage of the fact that retry mechanism and back-off mechanism are already present in trickle-based algorithms. This way, it is possible to disable the equivalent features present at the MAC level which are the main causes of the large maxima of the fluctuating end-to-end delay. Also, it has been done away with the additional waiting time which comes from the packet waiting in the buffer in the MAC. Therefore, it has been provided a real-time layer with a limited size buffer able to allocate a deadline to a multicast packet and to select packets for transmission or rejection on the basis of the packet deadline. This way, it is kept a tighter hold on the rejection and waiting of the packets.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving a broadcast signal including a robust header compression (RoHC) packet stream are disclosed. The broadcast signal transmitting method includes compressing a header of an IP packet included in an IP packet stream to generate an RoHC packet stream, extracting a first part of an RoHC packet included in the generated RoHC packet stream, converting a second part of the RoHC packet into another type of an RoHC packet, reconfiguring a new packet stream including the converted another type of the RoHC packet, transporting the reconfigured packet stream through a first channel, and transporting the extracted first part through a second channel.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the Internet field, and discloses a method and a device for maintaining a multicast group member. The method includes: sending a query message to a switch at intervals of a preset period, so that the switch sends the query message to each multicast group member included in a multicast group; acquiring a count value of current period query responses received by the switch in a current period; and maintaining, according to the count value of current period query responses and a count value of previous period query responses, the multicast group member included in the multicast group. The device includes: a first sending module, an acquiring module, and a maintenance module. In the present invention, a multicast group member is maintained by using a flow table maintained in a switch, which decreases load of a controller, and improves processing efficiency of maintaining, by the controller, the multicast group member.
摘要:
Computing systems and methods for facilitating consumer transactions in retail and other establishments include communication interfaces adapted to couple a computing system to a plurality of third party mobile electronic devices, storage components adapted to store user information, participating merchant information, or any combination thereof, and processors in communication with the communication interfaces and storage components. The processors are adapted to facilitate automatic wireless transactions between third party users of the third party mobile electronic devices and the participating merchants when the third party devices are present at the participating merchants without any affirmative activity by the third party users.