摘要:
A moving picture coding and/or decoding system includes an encoder (10) for coding input image data, a divider (14) for dividing a code string supplied from the encoder (10), into a plurality of code strings, a reorder (15) for arranging at least one of the plurality of code strings in the forward direction from the head to the end, and at least one of the other code strings in the backward direction from the head to the end. A variable-length coding system includes a code-word table for storing a plurality of code words so that the code words correspond to source symbols, and an encoder for selecting a code word corresponding to the source symbol inputted from the code-word table and for outputting the selected code word as coding data. The plurality of code words can be decoded in either of the forward and backward directions. The plurality of code words are configured so that the pause between codes can be detected by a predetermined weight of the code word (in the case of a binary code, the number of "1" or "0" in the code word).
摘要:
A moving picture coding and/or decoding system includes a encoder (10) for coding input image data, a divider (14) for dividing a code string supplied from the encoder (10), into a plurality of code strings, a reorder (15) arranging at least one of the plurality of code strings in the forward direction from the head to the end, and at least one of the other code strings in the backward direction from the head to the end. A variable-length coding system includes a code-word table for storing a plurality of code words so that the code words correspond to source symbols, and an encoder for selecting a code word corresponding to the source symbol inputted from the code-word table and for outputting the selected code word as coding data. The plurality of code words can be decoded in either of the forward and backward directions. The plurality of code words are configured so that the pause between codes can be detected by a predetermined weight of the code word (in the case of a binary code, the number of "1" or "0" in the code word).
摘要:
A moving picture coding and/or decoding system includes a encoder (10) for coding input image data, a divider (14) for dividing a code string supplied from the encoder (10), into a plurality of code strings, a reorder (15) for arranging at least one of the plurality of code strings in the forward direction from the head to the end, and at least one of the other code strings in the backward direction from the head to the end. A variable-length coding system includes a code-word table for storing a plurality of code words so that the code words correspond to source symbols, and an encoder for selecting a code word corresponding to the source symbol inputted from the code-word table and for outputting the selected code word as coding data. The plurality of code words can be decoded in either of the forward and backward directions. The plurality of code words are configured so that the pause between codes can be detected by a predetermined weight of the code word (in the case of a binary code, the number of "1" or "0" in the code word).
摘要:
A moving picture coding and/or decoding system includes a encoder (10) for coding input image data, a divider (14) for dividing a code string supplied from the encoder (10), into a plurality of code strings, a reorder (15) for arranging at least one of the plurality of code strings in the forward direction from the head to the end, and at least one of the other code strings in the backward direction from the head to the end. A variable-length coding system includes a code-word table for storing a plurality of code words so that the code words correspond to source symbols, and an encoder for selecting a code word corresponding to the source symbol inputted from the code-word table and for outputting the selected code word as coding data. The plurality of code words can be decoded in either of the forward and backward directions. The plurality of code words are configured so that the pause between codes can be detected by a predetermined weight of the code word (in the case of a binary code, the number of "1" or "0" in the code word).
摘要:
A moving picture coding and/or decoding system includes an encoder (10) for coding input image data, a divider (14) for dividing a code string supplied from the encoder (10), into a plurality of code strings, a reorder (15) for arranging at least one of the plurality of code strings in the forward direction from the head to the end, and at least one of the other code strings in the backward direction from the head to the end. A variable-length coding system includes a code-word table for storing a plurality of code words so that the code words correspond to source symbols, and an encoder for selecting a code word corresponding to the source symbol inputted from the code-word table and for outputting the selected code word as coding data. The plurality of code words can be decoded in either of the forward and backward directions. The plurality of code words are configured so that the pause between codes can be detected by a predetermined weight of the code word (in the case of a binary code, the number of "1" or "0" in the code word).
摘要:
A moving picture coding and/or decoding system includes an encoder (10) for coding input image data, a divider (14) for dividing a code string supplied from the encoder (10), into a plurality of code strings, a reorder (15) for arranging at least one of the plurality of code strings in the forward direction from the head to the end, and at least one of the other code strings in the backward direction from the head to the end. A variable-length coding system includes a code-word table for storing a plurality of code words so that the code words correspond to source symbols, and an encoder for selecting a code word corresponding to the source symbol inputted from the code-word table and for outputting the selected code word as coding data. The plurality of code words can be decoded in either of the forward and backward directions. The plurality of code words are configured so that the pause between codes can be detected by a predetermined weight of the code word (in the case of a binary code, the number of "1" or "0" in the code word).
摘要:
According to the present invention, an image coding apparatus (103) that encodes quantized coefficients corresponding to an image signal as target data to be processed is provided with a run-length encoding unit (RLE2) that assigns variable length codes to the quantized coefficients using code tables. The run-length encoding unit (RLE2) forms a second code table by optimizing a first code table to the target data to be processed, and selects one of the first and the second code tables as a code table that is to be employed for the assignment of the variable length codes in accordance with a quantization parameter (QP) or a variable length coding selection signal (VlcSel), whereby redundancy of information included in the target data to be processed can be effectively eliminated, and the compression ratio for the image signal or the like can be further increased.
摘要:
According to the present invention, an image coding apparatus provides a run-length encoding unit (RLE1) that subjects quantized coefficients which are obtained by quantizing frequency components of an image signal to a variable length coding process by using a run value (Run) that indicates the number of successive zero coefficients and a level value (Lev) that indicates a value of a non-zero coefficient following the zero coefficients. The run-length encoding unit (RLE1) includes a reordering unit (Lreodr) for reordering level values (Lev); a variable length coder (LVLC) for coding reordered level values (ROLev) by using a code table that is selected according to the value of a quantization parameter (QP); a reordering unit (Rreodr) for reordering run values (Run) from high frequency component of the quantized coefficients to low frequency component; and a variable length coder (RVLC) for coding reordered run values (RORun) by using a code table that is selected according to the number of already-processed run values. Accordingly, a variable length coding process for quantized coefficients is carried out at a higher coding efficiency, with redundant information included in the coefficients being effectively reduced.
摘要:
A moving picture coding and/or decoding system includes a encoder (10) for coding input image data, a divider (14) for dividing a code string supplied from the encoder (10), into a plurality of code strings, a reorder (15) for arranging at least one of the plurality of code strings in the forward direction from the head to the end, and at least one of the other code strings in the backward direction from the head to the end. A variable-length coding system includes a code-word table for storing a plurality of code words so that the code words correspond to source symbols, and an encoder for selecting a code word corresponding to the source symbol inputted from the code-word table and for outputting the selected code word as coding data. The plurality of code words can be decoded in either of the forward and backward directions. The plurality of code words are configured so that the pause between codes can be detected by a predetermined weight of the code word (in the case of a binary code, the number of "1" or "0" in the code word).
摘要:
Motion compensated video encoding and decoding with motion vectors encoded with a reversible coarse code interleaved with an additional code, the coarse code occupying the even numbered bits and the additional code the odd-numbered bits of a codeword. Preferred embodiments include motion vector data partitioned from texture data and with motion vectors differentially encoded by use of an immediately preceding motion vector as a predictor.