FIRE EXTINGUISHING COMPOSITION AND PROCESS.
    3.
    发明公开
    FIRE EXTINGUISHING COMPOSITION AND PROCESS. 失效
    MISCHUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUMLÖSCHENVONBRÄNDEN。

    公开(公告)号:EP0570367A4

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-28

    申请号:EP91901462

    申请日:1990-11-15

    申请人: DU PONT

    IPC分类号: A62D1/00 A62D1/08 A62C2/00

    CPC分类号: A62D1/0057

    摘要: A process for extinguishing, preventing and controlling fires using a composition containing at least one fluoro-substituted propane selected from the group of CF3-CHF-CF3, CF3-CF2-CHF2, CF3-CFH-CF2H, CF3-CH2-CF3, CF3-CF2-CH2F, CHF2-CF2-CHF2, CF3-CF2-CHCl2, CHFCl-CF2-CClF2, CHF2-CCl2-CF3, CF3-CHCl-CClF2, CHF2-CF2-CHClF, CF3-CF2-CH2Cl, CClF2-CF2-CH2F, CF3-CH2-CClF2, CHClF-CF2-CF3, CHF2-CF2-CF2Cl, CF3-CHCl-CF3, CF3-CHF-CF2Cl, and CHF2-CFCl-CF3 is disclosed. The fluoropropanes can be used in open or enclosed areas with little or no effect on the ozone in the stratosphere and with little effect on the global warming process.

    摘要翻译: 使用含有至少一种选自CF3-CHF-CF3,CF3-CF2-CHF2,CF3-CFH-CF2H,CF3-CH2-CF3,CF3的氟代取代丙烷的组合物来灭火,预防和控制火灾的方法 -CF 2 -CH 2 F,CHF 2 -CF 2 -CH 2 F,CF 3 -CF 2 -CH 2 Cl,CFCl-CF 2 -CClF 2,CHF 2 -CCl-CF 3,CF 3 -CHCl- -CH2F,CF3-CH2-CClF2,CHClF-CF2-CF3,CHF2-CF2-CF2Cl,CF3-CHCl-CF3,CF3-CHF-CF2Cl和CHF2-CFCl-CF3。 氟丙烷可用于开放或封闭区域,对平流层中的臭氧影响很小或没有影响,对全球变暖过程的影响很小。

    Fire extinguishing compositions
    4.
    发明公开
    Fire extinguishing compositions 失效
    Feuerlöschmittel。

    公开(公告)号:EP0383443A2

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-22

    申请号:EP90300774.8

    申请日:1990-01-25

    发明人: Fletcher, Norman

    IPC分类号: A62D1/08

    CPC分类号: A62D1/0057

    摘要: A fire extinguishing composition consisting of (a) one or more fire extinguishing compounds selected from bromodifluoromethane, 1-bromo-1,2,2,2-­tetrafluoroethane, 1-chloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane and 1,1-dichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane and optionally one or more of (b) a completely halogenated fluorobromoalkane(s) and/or fluorobromochloroalkane(s), (c) a coadjuvant agent(s) having a boiling point below 0°C and (d) a gaseous propellant(s).

    摘要翻译: 一种灭火组合物,由以下组分组成:(a)一种或多种灭火化合物,选自溴二氟甲烷,1-溴-1,2,2,2-四氟乙烷,1-氯-1,2,2,2-四氟乙烷和1,1 (b)完全卤化的氟代溴代烷烃和/或氟代溴代烷烃,(c)沸点低于0℃的辅助剂(一种或多种) C和(d)气态推进剂。

    FIRE EXTINGUISHING GELS AND METHODS OF PREPARATION AND USE THEREOF
    7.
    发明公开
    FIRE EXTINGUISHING GELS AND METHODS OF PREPARATION AND USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    FEUERLÖSCHGELE和方法的生产和使用

    公开(公告)号:EP1131136A4

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-05

    申请号:EP98942335

    申请日:1998-09-01

    申请人: POWSUS INC

    摘要: Fire-extinguishing compositions of low ozone depletion potential comprise dry particles of fire-extinguishing agents dispersed in a gel of liquified volatile perfluorocarbons, chlorofluorocarbons or hydrofluorocarbons. The dry particles are compatibilized with the carrier gel by the presence of a surfactant system composed of a non-ionic surfactant, a film forming fluorocarbon surfactant and a phosphorus containing antiflocculant.

    FIRE EXTINGUISHING GELS AND METHODS OF PREPARATION AND USE THEREOF
    8.
    发明公开
    FIRE EXTINGUISHING GELS AND METHODS OF PREPARATION AND USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    灭火凝胶及其制备方法和用途

    公开(公告)号:EP1131136A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-12

    申请号:EP98942335.5

    申请日:1998-09-01

    申请人: POWSUS, INC.

    摘要: Fire-extinguishing compositions of low ozone depletion potential comprise dry particles of fire-extinguishing agents dispersed in a gel of liquified volatile perfluorocarbons, chlorofluorocarbons or hydrofluorocarbons. The dry particles are compatibilized with the carrier gel by the presence of a surfactant system composed of a non-ionic surfactant, a film forming fluorocarbon surfactant and a phosphorus containing antiflocculant.

    摘要翻译: 具有低臭氧消耗潜力的灭火组合物包含分散在液化挥发性全氟化碳,氯氟烃或氢氟烃凝胶中的灭火剂干颗粒。 通过存在由非离子表面活性剂,成膜氟碳表面活性剂和含磷抗絮凝剂组成的表面活性剂体系,干粒子与载体凝胶相容。

    FIRE EXTINGUISHING COMPOSITION AND PROCESS
    9.
    发明公开
    FIRE EXTINGUISHING COMPOSITION AND PROCESS 无效
    消防组合物和过程

    公开(公告)号:EP0557275A4

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-29

    申请号:EP91901121

    申请日:1990-11-15

    IPC分类号: A62D1/08 A62D1/00

    CPC分类号: A62D1/0057

    摘要: A process for extinguishing, preventing and controlling fires using a composition containing at least one fluoro-substituted ethane selected from the group of CF3-CHF2, CHF2-CHF2, CF3-CH2F, CF3-CHFCl, CF2Cl-CHF2, CF3-CHCl2, CF2Cl-CHFCl, CFCl2-CHF2, and CHFCl-CHFCl is disclosed. The ethane can be used in open or enclosed areas with little or no effect on the ozone in the stratosphere and with little effect on the global warming process.

    Non-toxic fire extinguishant
    10.
    发明公开
    Non-toxic fire extinguishant 失效
    UngiftigesFeuerlöschmittel。

    公开(公告)号:EP0446506A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-18

    申请号:EP90302727.4

    申请日:1990-03-14

    发明人: Green, Raymond W.

    IPC分类号: A62D1/08

    CPC分类号: A62D1/0057

    摘要: This invention is directed to a non-toxic fire extinguishant. More particularly, this invention relates to a fire extinguishant which extinguishes fires without generating toxic gases or compounds. A non-toxic fire extinguishant comprising in combination: a) A fluorochlorocarbon selected from the group consisting of trichlorofluoromethane, dichlorodifluoromethane, 1,2-dichlorotetrafluoroethane, chlorodifluoromethane, 1,1-dichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane, 1-chloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane, pentafluoroethane, 1,2-dichloro-2,2-difluoroethane, 1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane and b) a substance selected from the group consisting of Terpenes: Citral, Citronellal, Citronellol, Limonene, Dipentene, Menthol, Terpinene, Terpinolene, Sylvestrene, Sabinene, Menthadiene, Zingiberene, Ocimene, Myrcene,, α-Pinene, β-Pinene, Turpentine, Camphor, Phytol, Vitamin A, Abietic Acid, Squalene, Lanosterol, Saponin, Oleanolic Acid, Lycopene, β-Carotene, Lutein, α-Terpineol, p-Cymeme; and unsaturated oils: Oleic Acid, Linoleic Acid, Linolenic Acid, Eleostearic Acid, Lincanic Acid, Ricinoleic Acid, Palmitoleic Acid, Petroselenic Acid, Vaccenic Acid, Erucic Acid.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及无毒灭火剂。 更具体地说,本发明涉及灭火剂,其不产生有毒气体或化合物而熄火。 一种无毒灭火剂,其组合为:a)选自三氯氟甲烷,二氯二氟甲烷,1,2-二氯四氟乙烷,一氯二氟甲烷,1,1-二氯-2,2,2-三氟乙烷,1-氯 - 1,2,2,2-四氟乙烷,五氟乙烷,1,2-二氯-2,2-二氟乙烷,1,2,2,2-四氟乙烷和b)选自萜烯:柠檬醛,香茅醛, 香茅醇,柠檬烯,Dipentene,薄荷醇,萜品烯,萜品醇烯,yl vest烯,桧烯,辛辛烯,S vest烯,茜素,月桂烯,α-蒎烯,β-蒎烯,松节油,樟脑,植物油,维生素A,松香酸,角鲨烯, ,油酸,番茄红素,β-胡萝卜素,叶黄素,α-萜品醇,对 - Cymeme; 和不饱和油:油酸,亚油酸,亚麻酸,十一酸,柠檬酸,蓖麻油酸,棕榈油酸,石油酸,异烟酸,芥酸。