公开(公告)号：EP0003419A3

公开(公告)日：1979-09-05

申请号：EP79300106

申请日：1979-01-22

申请人： TRW INC.

发明人： Spiegelberg, William David ,  Moracz, Donald James

IPC分类号： C10M07/02 ,  B21J03/00

CPC分类号： C10M103/06 ,  B21J3/00

摘要： A lubricating composition for use in the isothermal forging or sizing of metal workpieces in a hot die, comprises more than 50%, preferably 85 to 99% by weight of a vitreous component which fuses at a temperature above 500°F and below the temperature of the hot die during forging and less than 50%, preferably 15 to 1%, by weight of a finely divided abrasive component having a melting point above 2000°F, a hardness at room temperature of from 5.5 to 10.0 Mohs, and a particle size of from 1 to 75 microns, the abrasive component being non-reactive with the metal workpiece and the die at forging temperatures. Such a composition is applied to the workpiece prior to forging in the form of a precoat composition.

摘要翻译： 用于热模具中的金属工件的等温锻造或上浆的润滑组合物包含超过50％，优选85至99重量％的玻璃状组分，其在500℃以上的温度下熔化，并且低于 在锻造期间的热模具小于50重量％，优选15-1重量％的熔点高于2000℉的细碎磨料组分，室温下的硬度为5.5-10.0摩尔，粒径为 1至75微米，磨料组分在锻造温度下不与金属工件和模具反应。 这种组合物以预涂组合物的形式在锻造之前施加到工件上。

公开(公告)号：EP0119177A3

公开(公告)日：1985-01-09

申请号：EP84850045

申请日：1984-02-09

申请人： Höganäs AB

发明人： Strömgren, Mats ,  Björk, Urban

IPC分类号： B21J03/00

CPC分类号： B22F3/02 ,  B21J3/00 ,  B22F2003/026 ,  B30B15/0011

摘要： For the purpose of lubricating a cavity, particularly an annular cavity in a tool for forging blanks produced by powder metallurgy, a lubricant spray is directed towards a limited portion of the cavity surface and the nozzle is displaced such that impingement area of the spray against the cavity sweeps over the entire surface of the cavity. The impingement surface of the lubricant spray is adapted to cover the radial extension of the annular cavity, the nozzle being displaced along the periphery of the cavity. An apparatus for carrying out the method includes a carrier (10) with a mounting (11) for a swinging arm (12) carrying a spray nozzle (14). The carrier (10) is adapted for being positioned for mounting of the arm coaxial with the axis of the cavity, the arm (12,13) being arranged for positioning the nozzle (14) over a peripheral portion of the cavity. Means (31) are arranged for causing the nozzle (14) to circulate along the periphery of the cavity.

摘要翻译： 为了润滑腔体，特别是用于锻造通过粉末冶金制造的坯件的工具中的环形空腔，润滑剂喷雾被引导到空腔表面的有限部分，并且喷嘴被移位，使得喷雾器的冲击面积相对于 空腔在空腔的整个表面上扫过。 润滑剂喷雾的冲击表面适于覆盖环形空腔的径向延伸部分，喷嘴沿空腔周边移位。 用于执行该方法的装置包括具有用于承载喷嘴（14）的摆动臂（12）的安装件（11）的托架（10）。 载体（10）适于定位成用于安装与腔的轴线同轴的臂，臂（12,13）布置成用于将喷嘴（14）定位在空腔的周边部分上。 装置（31）布置成使得喷嘴（14）沿着空腔的周边循环。