摘要:
An aluminum alloy for making an extruded and brazed aluminum product, the aluminum alloy comprising, in weight percent, 0.10-0.20 Zn to improve corrosion resistance, 0.9-1.2 Mn, 0.03-0.10 Mg, the sum of Mg and Mn being at least 0.99 to maintain or improve strength, 0.15 to 0.30 Fe to control grain size, up to 0.15 Si, up to 0.03 Cu, up to 0.04 Ti, the balance being aluminum and unavoidable impurities. The alloy may be in the form of extrusion ingots or extruded and brazed aluminum products. A process for making an extruded and brazed aluminum product from the alloy involves homogenizing, extruding, optionally working, and brazing the alloy to form the product.
摘要:
A high-formability, super-high-strength, hot-dip galvanized steel plate, the chemical composition of which comprises, based on weight percentage, C: 0.15-0.25wt%, Si: 1.00-2.00wt%, Mn: 1.50-3.00wt%, P‰¤0.015wt%, S‰¤0.012wt%, Al: 0.03-0.06wt%, N‰¤0.008wt%, and the balance of iron and unavoidable impurities. The room temperature structure of the steel plate comprises 10-30% ferrite, 60-80% martensite and 5-15% residual austenite. The steel plate has a yield strength of 600-900MPa, a tensile strength of 980-1200MPa, and an elongation of 15ˆ¼22%. Through an appropriate composition design, a super-high-strength, cold rolled, hot-dip galvanized steel plate is manufactured by continuous annealing, wherein no expensive alloy elements are added; instead, remarkable increase of strength along with good plasticity can be realized just by appropriate augment of Si, Mn contents in combination with suitable processes of annealing and furnace atmosphere control. In addition, the steel plate possesses good galvanization quality that meets the requirement of a super-high-strength, cold rolled, hot-dip galvanized steel plate for automobiles.
摘要:
Provided is a method for producing a zinc alloy capable of obtaining a Zn-Si alloy having a uniform composition. Metal Zn is melted in a crucible (2) provided in a heating furnace (1) to obtain a Zn molten metal (4). Floating of a metal Si powder (6) added to the Zn molten metal (4) is suppressed by a floating suppressing member (5). Heating is performed while a liquid surface of the Zn molten metal (4) is coated with a carbonaceous material (9), thereby melting the metal Si powder (6). The suppression of the floating of the metal Si powder (6) is released to allow the melted Si to be dispersed in the Zn molten metal (4), thereby obtaining a Zn-Si alloy molten metal (11). A copper casting mold (12) is filled with the Zn-Si alloy molten metal (11), and is rapidly cooled down to obtain a billet.
摘要:
A method of casting a metal alloy ingot, including the following steps: providing a one side open-ended mould including a plurality of sides and a bottom plate defining a mould cavity with a mould opening, the open-ended mould being pivotable around a horizontal rotational axis between a position so that the mould opening points upwards and a position so that the mould opening points side-wards or down-wards; positioning the open-ended mould such that the mould opening points side-wards or down-wards; providing a casting container with an upwardly positioned aperture; filling the casting container with molten metal for one casting operation; coupling the casting container to the open-ended mould so that the casting container is located below the mould while the mould opening points side-wards or down-wards; rotating the open-ended mould together with the casting container around the horizontal rotational axis for approximately 90° to 180° from a position whereby the mould opening points side-wards or down-wards to a position whereby the mould opening points upwards such that the molten metal is conveyed through the mould opening into the open-ended mould until reaching a desired thickness, whereby the molten metal in the open-ended mould is cooled directionally through its thickness where the solidification front remains substantially monoaxial.